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We report on the coherence of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states comprised of up to 8 qubits in the IBM ibmqx5 16-qubit quantum processor. In particular, we evaluate the coherence of GHZ states with $N=1,\ldots,8$ qubits, as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Asier Ozaeta , Peter L. McMahon

The variational preparation of complex quantum states using the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is of fundamental interest, and becomes a promising application of quantum computers. Here, we systematically study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Zheng-Hang Sun , Yong-Yi Wang , Jian Cui , Heng Fan

Genuineness and distillability of entanglement play a key role in quantum information tasks, and they are easily disturbed by the noise. We construct a family of multipartite states without genuine entanglement and distillability sudden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen

The execution of quantum algorithms on modern hardware is often constrained by noise and qubit decoherence, limiting the circuit depth and the number of gates that can be executed. Circuit optimization techniques help mitigate these…

We construct optimal protocols for verifying qubit and qudit GHZ states using local projective measurements. When the local dimension is a prime, an optimal protocol is constructed from Pauli measurements only. Our protocols provide a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Zihao Li , Yun-Guang Han , Huangjun Zhu

Vast developments in quantum technology have enabled the preparation of quantum states with more than a dozen entangled qubits. The full characterization of such systems demands distinct constructions depending on their specific type and…

This paper investigates the behavior of two fundamental types of multipartite entangled states, namely GHZ(3) and W(3) states under Gaussian-distributed amplitude perturbations and White noise model. The Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity is taken to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 B Nithya Priya , S. Saravana Veni , Araceli Venegas-Gomez , Ria Rushin Joseph

We propose a complete architecture for deterministic generation of entangled multiphoton states. Our approach utilizes periodic driving of a quantum-dot emitter and an efficient light-matter interface enabled by a photonic crystal…

Generating and detecting genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) of sizeable quantum states prepared on physical devices is an important benchmark for highlighting the progress of near-term quantum computers. A common approach to certify…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-23 Gary J. Mooney , Gregory A. L. White , Charles D. Hill , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

We study the preparation and distribution of high-fidelity multi-party entangled states via noisy channels and operations. In the particular case of GHZ and cluster states, we study different strategies using bipartite or multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Caroline Kruszynska , Simon Anders , Wolfgang Dür , Hans J. Briegel

Entanglement is essential for quantum information processing, but is limited by noise. We address this by developing high-yield entanglement distillation protocols with several advancements. (1) We extend the 2-to-1 recurrence entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Yu Shi , Ashlesha Patil , Saikat Guha

Graph states are a key resource for a number of applications in quantum information theory. Due to the inherent noise in noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era devices, it is important to understand the effects noise has on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Aqil Sajjad , Eneet Kaur , Kenneth Goodenough , Don Towsley , Saikat Guha

Entanglement distillation is a fundamental task in quantum information processing. It not only extracts entanglement out of corrupted systems but also leads to protecting systems of interest against intervention with environment. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 Jinho Chang , Joonwoo Bae , Younghun Kwon

Arrays of atoms trapped in optical tweezers combine features of programmable analog quantum simulators with atomic quantum sensors. Here we propose variational quantum algorithms, tailored for tweezer arrays as programmable quantum sensors,…

Multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen~(EPR) steering admits multipartite entanglement in the presence of uncharacterized verifiers, enabling practical applications in semi-device-independent protocols. Such applications generally require…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Qian-Xi Zhang , Xiao-Xu Fang , He Lu

Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) algorithms require novel paradigms of error mitigation. To obtain noise-robust quantum computers, each logical qubit is equipped with hundreds or thousands of physical qubits. However, it is not…

The preparation of Gibbs thermal states is an important task in quantum computation with applications in quantum simulation, quantum optimization, and quantum machine learning. However, many algorithms for preparing Gibbs states rely on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-25 Ada Warren , Linghua Zhu , Nicholas J. Mayhall , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

Bell-state measurement (BSM) on entangled states shared between quantum repeaters is the fundamental operation used to route entanglement in quantum networks. Performing BSMs on Werner states shared between repeaters leads to exponential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Ashlesha Patil , Michele Pacenti , Bane Vasić , Saikat Guha , Narayanan Rengaswamy

We study coherence distillation under time-translation-invariant operations: given many copies of a quantum state containing coherence in the energy eigenbasis, the aim is to produce a purer coherent state while respecting the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Sujay Kazi , Iman Marvian

We introduce an entanglement distillation (purification) protocol for supersinglet states composed of N qubits. The supersinglet state we target is a total spin zero state with zero spin variance, and has a fully entangled structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Saeed Ahmad , Shuang Li , Jonathan Raghoonanan , Kaixuan Zhou , Valentin Ivannikov , Tim Byrnes
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