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Lattice models are useful for understanding behaviors of interacting complex many-body systems. The lattice dimer model has been proposed to study the adsorption of diatomic molecules on a substrate. Here we analyze the partition function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Nickolay Sh. Izmailian , Ming-Chya Wu , Chin-Kun Hu

We solve the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the finite-temperature regime, where thermal fluctuations are modeled by a random magnetic field whose variance is proportional to the temperature. By rescaling the temperature proportionally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Clémentine Courtès , Matthieu Boileau , Raphaël Côte , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi

We study here the equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures using a modified SU(2) Chiral Sigma model. The effect of temperature on effective mass, pressure, entropy and binding energy is discussed. The liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

We study thermodynamics of SU(3) gauge theory at fixed scales on the lattice, where we vary temperature by changing the temporal lattice size N_t=(Ta_t)^{-1}. In the fixed scale approach, finite temperature simulations are performed on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 T. Umeda , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda , K. Kanaya , Y. Maezawa , H. Ohno

In contrast to strongly frustrated classical systems, their quantum counterparts typically have a non-degenerate ground state. A counterexample is the celebrated Heisenberg sawtooth spin chain with ferromagnetic zigzag bonds $J_1$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-19 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , J. Schnack

The mean-field optical phase transition in multimode equal-coupling photonic networks is studied by temporal evolution of the nonlinear equations of motion of the coupled modes. Analogies to statistical mechanics models of interacting…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Oliver Melchert

We study the largest Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$ and the finite size effects of a system of N fully-coupled classical particles, which shows a second order phase transition. Slightly below the critical energy density $U_c$, $\lambda$ shows…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda , Stefano Ruffo

We study conformal field theories at finite temperature in the presence of a temporal conformal line defect, wrapping the thermal circle, akin to a Polyakov loop in gauge theories. Although several symmetries of the conformal group are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-10 Julien Barrat , Bartomeu Fiol , Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo

We present a thorough numerical analysis of the relaxational dynamics of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spherical model with an additive non-disordered perturbation for large but finite sizes $N$. In the thermodynamic limit and at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-05 Pedro H. de Freitas Pimenta , Daniel A. Stariolo

Finite size effects in Euclidean ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ models with periodic boundary conditions are investigated by means of the $1/N$ expansion and by Monte Carlo simulations. Analytic and numerical results for magnetic susceptibility and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We study mutual information for Renyi entropy of arbitrary index n, in interacting quantum systems at finite-temperature critical points, using high-temperature expansion, quantum Monte Carlo simulations and scaling theory. We find that for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-01 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Matthew B. Hastings , Ann B. Kallin , Roger G. Melko

The classical $n$-vector $\phi^4$ model with $O(n)$ symmetrical Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$ is considered in a $\infty^2\times L$ slab geometry bounded by a pair of parallel free surface planes at separation $L$. The temperature-dependent…

Anisotropy effects on the finite-size critical behavior of a two-dimensional Ising model on a general triangular lattice in an infinite-strip geometry with periodic, antiperiodic, and free boundary conditions (bc) in the finite direction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-05 Boris Kastening

If the zero-field transition in high temperature superconductors such as YBa_2Cu_3O_7-\delta is a critical point in the universality class of the 3-dimensional XY model, then the general theory of critical phenomena predicts the existence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Dominic J. Lee , Ian D. Lawrie

We investigate the transition from unitary to dissipative dynamics in the relativistic $O(N)$ vector model with the $\lambda (\varphi^{2})^{2}$ interaction using the nonperturbative functional renormalization group in the real-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-19 David Mesterházy , Jan H. Stockemer , Yuya Tanizaki

Exact results of the finite-size behavior of the susceptibility in three-dimensional mean spherical model films under Dirichlet-Dirichlet, Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Neumann boundary conditions are presented. The corresponding scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel M. Dantchev , Jordan G. Brankov

We study the real-time dynamics of quantum models with long-range interactions coupled to a heat-bath within the closed-time path-integral formalism. We show that quantum fluctuations depress the transition temperature. In the subcritical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo Lozano

We develop a scaling theory for the finite-size critical behavior of the microcanonical entropy (density of states) of a system with a critically-divergent heat capacity. The link between the microcanonical entropy and the canonical energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Bruce , N. B. Wilding

In the nonlinear O(N) sigma model at N=3 unexpected cutoff effects have been found before with standard discretizations and lattice spacings. Here the situation is analyzed further employing additional data for the step scaling function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Ulli Wolff