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Quantum chromodynamics is a non-Abelian gauge theory of strong interactions, in which the parity symmetry can be violated by the non-trivial $\theta$-vacuum tunneling effects. The $\theta$-vacuum induces the local parity odd domains. Those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Weihua Yang

Inspired by the recent observation of the $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ by LHCb collaboration, we explore the "decay constants" of doubly heavy baryons in the framework of QCD sum rules. With the $\Xi_{cc}, \Xi_{bc}, \Xi_{bb}$, and $\Omega_{cc},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-26 Xiao-Hui Hu , Yue-Long Shen , Wei Wang , Zhen-Xing Zhao

We investigate the phenomenon of CP violation in the weak decay of bottom hadrons (B mesons) through comprehensive theoretical analysis and mathematical derivations. We analyze the fundamental mechanisms of B meson decay, emphasizing the…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Jingxu Wu , Congyu Li , Chenjia Li , Polyakova Polina , Yan Wang

Parity-odd asymmetries in the decay angular distribution of a W boson produced with a hard jet in p\bar{p} collisions arise only from QCD rescattering effects. If observed, these asymmetries will provide a first demonstration that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaoru Hagiwara , Ken-ichi Hikasa , Hiroshi Yokoya

We present the complete azimuthal asymmetries at leading twist in terms of fragmentation functions in dihadron production semi-inclusive electron positron annihilation process. When the non-trivial $\theta$ vacuum is taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

Quantum chromodynamics is a fundamental non-abelian gauge theory of strong interactions. The physical quantum chromodynamics vacuum state, $|\theta\rangle$, is a linear superposition of the $n$-vacua states with different topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

In this short review paper, we discuss some of the recent advances in the field of parton fragmentation processes into hadrons as well as their possible modifications in QCD media. Hadron production data in e+e-, deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Francois Arleo

We study the potential observation at the LHC of CP-violating effects in stop production and subsequent cascade decays, g g -> tilde{t}_i tilde{t}_i, tilde{t}_i -> t tilde{chi}^0_j, tilde{chi}^0_j -> tilde{\chi}^0_1 l^+ l^-, within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-24 J. Ellis , F. Moortgat , G. Moortgat-Pick , J. M. Smillie , J. Tattersall

The electroweak interaction at the level of quarks and gluons are well understood from precision measurements in high energy collider experiments. Relating these fundamental parameters to Hadronic Parity Violation in nuclei however remains…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-10 Thorsten Kurth , Evan Berkowitz , Enrico Rinaldi , Pavlos Vranas , Amy Nicholson , Mark Strother , Andre Walker-Loud

In this paper we consider CP-violating new-physics contributions to the decay $t \to b \bar b c$. We examine the prospects for detecting such new physics at the LHC, which requires studying the process $gg \to t (\to b \bar b c) \bar t (\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-25 Pratishruti Saha , Ken Kiers , Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , David London , Alejandro Szynkman , Jordan Melendez

Parity violation in QCD process is studied using helicity dependent top quark pair productions at Large Hadron Collider experiment. Though no violation can be found in the standard model (SM), new physics beyond the SM predicts the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Naoyuki Haba , Kunio Kaneta , Shigeki Matsumoto , Takehiro Nabeshima , Soshi Tsuno

It is demonstrated that the strong power-like scaling violation in the transverse momentum distribution of inclusive hadron production, observed by CDF Collaboration in $\bar{p}p$ collisions at Tevatron is caused by contribution of weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. L. Ioffe

We present a QCD analysis of the effective weak Hamiltonian at hadronic energy scales for strangeness-nonchanging ($\Delta S=0$) hadronic processes. Performing a leading-order renormalization group analysis in QCD from the $W$ to the ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Susan Gardner , Girish Muralidhara

We report a first, complete lattice QCD calculation of the long-distance contribution to the $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay within the standard model. This is a second-order weak process involving two four-Fermi operators that is highly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-28 Ziyuan Bai , Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Andrew Lawson , Antonin Portelli , Christopher T. Sachrajda

For deuteron electroweak disintegration, parity violating effects are investigated which arise from the interference of $\gamma$ and $Z$ exchange as well as from the hadronic sector via a small parity violating component in the deuteron.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Kuester , H. Arenhoevel

In this letter, we propose a novel approach to concurrently measure the complementary $CP$ violation observables induced by $T$-odd correlations and their corresponding $T$-even counterparts, where $T$ represents time reversal. Our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 Jian-Peng Wang , Qin Qin , Fu-Sheng Yu

In this short review, I present the recent lattice computations of kaon weak matrix elements relevant to $K \to \pi\pi$ decays and neutral kaon mixing. These matrix elements are key to the theoretical determination of the CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-09 Nicolas Garron

The vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics is a superposition of degenerate states with different topological numbers that are connected by tunneling (the $\theta$-vacuum). The tunneling events are due to topologically non-trivial configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Zhong-Bo Kang , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Measurement of $CP$-violating observables in semileptonic decays is a sensitive null-test of the Standard Model: any $CP$ violation would be an unambiguous sign of New Physics effects. The model-independent technique to measure parity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Vlad Dedu , Anton Poluektov

Precision measurements in weak decays of heavy flavored hadrons can test in unique ways our understanding of the fundamental interactions and of the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. The high sensitivity of such decays to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-19 Angelo Di Canto , Stefan Meinel
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