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It is known that radial collapse around density peaks can explain the key features of evolution of correlation function in gravitational clustering in three dimensions. The same model also makes specific predictions for two dimensions. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. S. Bagla , S. Engineer , T. Padmanabhan

We study the focusing stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in 1D in the $L^2$-critical and supercritical cases with an additive or multiplicative perturbation driven by space-time white noise. Unlike the deterministic case, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Annie Millet , Svetlana Roudenko , Kai Yang

A long-standing quantum-mechanical puzzle is whether the collapse of the wave function is a real physical process or simply an epiphenomenon. This puzzle lies at the heart of the measurement problem. One way to choose between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 A. Yu. Ignatiev

This paper reviews theoretical advances on the formation and stabilization of multidimensional solitons in nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems with attractive interactions, focusing on atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and nonlinear optics.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-31 Fatkhulla Abdullaev , Mario Salerno

The main aim of the current work is the study of the conditions under which (finite-time) blow-up of a non-local stochastic parabolic problem occurs. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of the local-in-time weak solution for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Yubin Yan

We consider the one dimensional 4th order, or bi-harmonic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, namely, $i u_t - \Delta^2 u - 2a \Delta u + |u|^{\alpha} u = 0, ~ x,a \in \R$, $\alpha>0$, and investigate the dynamics of its solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Christian Klein , Iryna Petrenko , Svetlana Roudenko , Nikola Stoilov

Point vortex models are presented for the generalized Euler equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between the active scalar and the streamfunction. Special focus is given to the case of the surface…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Gualtiero Badin , Anna M. Barry

We consider the finite-time blow-up dynamics of solutions to the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger (CSS) equation (also referred to as the Jackiw-Pi model) near the radial soliton $Q$ with the least $L^{2}$-norm (ground state). While a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon , Sung-Jin Oh

A brief review is given of some well-known and some very recent results obtained in studies of two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons. Both zero-vorticity (fundamental) solitons and ones carrying vorticity S = 1 are considered.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Boris A. Malomed

This paper is devoted to the analysis of blow-up solutions for the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with combined power-type nonlinearities \[ i\partial_t u-(-\Delta)^su+\lambda_1|u|^{2p_1}u+\lambda_2|u|^{2p_2}u=0, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Binhua Feng

Nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations such as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations can have solutions that blow-up. We numerically study the long time behavior and potential blowup of solutions to the focusing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 C. Klein , B. Muite , K. Roidot

Two categories of results regarding quantum measurements are derived in this work and applied to the problem of collapse. The first category is concerned with local and transient features of the entanglement between a macroscopic measuring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Roland Omnès

Existence of finite-time blow ups in the classical one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) (1) i \partial_t u + u_{x x} + |u|^{2r} u = 0, u(x,0) = u_0(x) has been one of the central problems in the studies of the singularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Denis Gaidashev

We consider the focusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, in the $L^2$-critical and supercritical cases. We investigate numerically the dependence of the blow-up time on a parameter in three cases: dependence upon the coupling constant,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Christophe Besse , Rémi Carles , Norbert Mauser , Hans-Peter Stimming

We present a detailed numerical study of various blow-up issues in the context of the focusing Davey-Stewartson II equation. To this end we study Gaussian initial data and perturbations of the lump and the explicit blow-up solution due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 C. Klein , N. Stoilov

Gravitational collapse in (n+2) dimensional quasi-spherical space-time is studied for a fluid with non vanishing radial pressure. An exact analytic solution is obtained (ignoring the arbitrary integration function) for the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjukta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We investigate the finite-time blow-up of solutions to a Tricomi-type equation with scale-invariant potential and power nonlinearities in the oscillatory regime. For smooth, compactly supported, nonnegative initial data, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Diego Marcon , Wanderley Nascimento , Matheus Santos

We consider the nonlinear wave equation $i \partial_t u= \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u - (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2) u$ on $\RR^3$ modelling the dynamics of (pseudo-relativistic) boson stars. For spherically symmetric initial data, $u_0(x) \in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

We propose an effective non-relativistic framework in which wave-function collapse emerges as a deterministic dynamical instability induced by gravitational self-interaction and regulated by short-distance repulsion. The dynamics is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 C. A. S. Almeida

We analyze the non-Markovian stochastic Schroedinger equation describing a particle subject to spontaneous collapses in space (in the language of collapse models), or subject to a continuous measurement of its position (in the language of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-30 Angelo Bassi , Luca Ferialdi