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We studied a crucial but often oversimplified ingredient in predicting gravitational-wave signals from QCD-type phase transitions: the kinetic term of the Polyakov loop. For the first time, we derive this term from first principles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Banghui Hua , Jiang Zhu

Thermodynamical properties of asymmetric strange quark matter using the Polyakov Chiral $\text{SU(3)}$ quark mean field (PCQMF) model at finite temperature and chemical potential have been investigated. Within the PCQMF model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-31 Manisha Kumari , Arvind Kumar

In this work, we study the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions in a two-flavor Polyakov loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. And note that the self-consistent mean field approximation is employed by introducing an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-22 Xiaozhu Yu , Liangkai Wu , Lang Yu , Xinyang Wang

We study phase transitions in $SU(\infty)$ gauge theories at nonzero temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

Inspired by the construction of the Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge, we introduce a quark model exhibiting both confinement and chiral symmetry aspects. An important feature is the incorporation of spontaneous chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-07 D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella

At high temperature measurements of the Polyakov loop suggest a deconfinement transition to the (strongly interacting) quark-gluon plasma. At the same time at the infinitely large temperature the four-dimensional QCD is reduced to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-13 L. Ya. Glozman

Interiors of neutron stars are ultra-dense and may contain a core of deconfined quark matter. Such a core connects to the outer layers smoothly or through a sharp microscopic interface or through an intermediate macroscopic layer of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-15 Andreas Schmitt

At finite temperature, chiral quark models do not incorporate large gauge invariance which implies genuinely non-perturbative finite temperature gluonic degrees of freedom. Motivated by this observation, we describe how the coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

In the framework of nonlocal SU(2) chiral quark models with Polyakov loop, we analyze the dependence of the deconfinement and chiral restoration critical temperatures on the explicit chiral symmetry breaking driven by the current quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 V. Pagura , D. Gómez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

We use the Polyakov loop coupled quark-meson model to approximate low energy QCD and present results for the chiral and deconfinement transitions in the presence of a constant magnetic background $B$ at finite temperature $T$ and baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Jens O. Andersen , William R. Naylor , Anders Tranberg

A simple confining separable interaction Ansatz for the rainbow-ladder truncated QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to study quark deconfinement and meson states at finite temperature. The model is fixed at T=0 to implement quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , Yu. L. Kalinovsky , P. C. Tandy

In this paper, the equation of state (EOS) of deconfined quark stars is studied in the framework of the two-flavor NJL model, and the self-consistent mean field approximation is employed by introducing a parameter $\alpha$ combining the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-11 Li-Qun Su , Yan Yan , Cheng-Ming Li , Yong-Feng Huang , Hongshi Zong

The crossover from hadronic to quark matter is understood to be both a deconfinement as well as a chiral symmetry restoring transition. Here, we study observables related to both aspects using lattice simulations: the Polyakov loop and its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-22 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pasztor , Ludovica Pirelli , Chik Him Wong

We determine the quark condensate and the dressed Polyakov loop from the finite temperature Landau gauge quark propagator evaluated with U(1)-valued boundary conditions in an approximation to quenched QCD. These gauge invariant quantities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Christian S. Fischer , Jens A. Mueller

We consider scalegenesis, spontaneous scale symmetry breaking, by the scalar-bilinear condensation in $SU(N)$ scalar gauge theory. In an effective field theory approach to the scalar-bilinear condensation at finite temperature, we include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Jisuke Kubo , Masatoshi Yamada

We propose that in QCD with dynamical quarks, colour deconfinement occurs when an external field induced by the chiral condensate strongly aligns the Polyakov loop. This effect sets in at the chiral symmetry restoration temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Digal , E. Laermann , H. Satz

Current quark mass effects on the chiral phase transition of QCD is studied in the improved ladder approximation. An infrared behavior of the gluon propagator is modified in terms of an effective running coupling. The analysis is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

We study QCD with three degenerate flavors of dynamical quarks using first-principles lattice simulations. For a specific choice of imaginary isospin chemical potential, this theory possesses an exact center symmetry, just like pure gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-24 Gergely Endrodi , Guy D. Moore , Adam Pieczynski , Alessandro Sciarra

We investigate the chiral restoration and deconfinement phase transitions under external magnetic field in frame of a Pauli-Villars regularized PNJL model. A running Polyakov loop scale parameter $T_0(eB)$ is introduced to mimic the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Shijun Mao

The structure of the phase diagram for strong interactions becomes richer in the presence of a magnetic background, which enters as a new control parameter for the thermodynamics. Motivated by the relevance of this physical setting for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 A. J. Mizher , M. N. Chernodub , E. S. Fraga
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