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The Hausdorff-Young inequality for Euclidean space, in its sharp form due to Beckner, gives an upper bound for the Fourier transform in terms of Lebesgue space norms, with an optimal constant. The extremizers have been identified by Lieb to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Michael Christ

We introduce a notion of rough paths on embedded submanifolds and demonstrate that this class of rough paths is natural. On the way we develop a notion of rough integration and an efficient and intrinsic theory of rough differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Thomas Cass , Bruce K. Driver , Christian Litterer

The problem of fixing measure in the path integral for the Regge-discretised gravity is considered from the viewpoint of it's "best approximation" to the already known formal continuum general relativity (GR) measure. A rigorous formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Khatsymovsky

Let $G$ be the group of $\mathbb R$--points of a semisimple algebraic group $\mathcal G$ defined over $\mathbb Q$. Assume that $G$ is connected and noncompact. We study Fourier coefficients of Poincar\' e series attached to matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Goran Muić

Differential equations perturbed by multiplicative fractional Brownian motions are considered. Depending on the value of the Hurst parameter $H$, the resulting equation is pathwise viewed as an ODE, YDE, or RDE. In all three regimes we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér

This article explores the optimization of variational approximations for posterior covariances of Gaussian multiway arrays. To achieve this, we establish a natural differential geometric optimization framework on the space using the…

Computation · Statistics 2025-01-10 Quinn Simonis , Martin T. Wells

This paper establishes a comprehensive concentration theory for truncated signatures of Gaussian rough paths. The signature of a path, defined as the collection of all iterated integrals, provides a complete description of its geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Atef Lechiheb

Motivated by numerous questions in random geometry, given a smooth manifold $M$, we approach a systematic study of the differential topology of Gaussian random fields (GRF) $X:M\to \mathbb{R}^k$, that we interpret as random variables with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Antonio Lerario , Michele Stecconi

The aim of this paper is to obtain convergence in mean in the uniform topology of piecewise linear approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with $C^1$ drift and $C^2$ diffusion coefficients with uniformly bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Sahani Pathiraja

We introduce the class of "smooth rough paths" and study their main properties. Working in a smooth setting allows us to discard sewing arguments and focus on algebraic and geometric aspects. Specifically, a Maurer-Cartan perspective is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Carlo Bellingeri , Peter K. Friz , Sylvie Paycha , Rosa Preiß

We consider backward stochastic differential equations with drivers of quadratic growth (qgBSDE). We prove several statements concerning path regularity and stochastic smoothness of the solution processes of the qgBSDE, in particular we…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Peter Imkeller , Goncalo dos Reis

We establish universal approximation theorems for infinite-dimensional geometric rough paths, i.e., we show that continuous functions on the space of infinite-dimensional weakly geometric H\"older continuous rough paths can be approximated…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Sonja Cox , Asma Khedher , Thijs Maessen

Unique existence of analytically strong solutions to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) with drift given by the subdifferential of a quasi-convex function and with general multiplicative noise is proven. The proof applies a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Benjamin Gess

Using the coupling method introduced in \cite{Geiss:Ylinen:21}, we investigate regularity properties of stochastic differential equations, where we consider the Lipschitz case in $\R^d$ and allow for H\"older continuity of the diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Stefan Geiss , Xilin Zhou

In this work, a method for obtaining pixel-wise error bounds in Bayesian regularization of inverse imaging problems is introduced. The proposed method employs estimates of the posterior variance together with techniques from conformal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Dominik Narnhofer , Andreas Habring , Martin Holler , Thomas Pock

We describe inexact proximal Newton-like methods for solving degenerate regularized optimization problems and for the broader problem of finding a zero of a generalized equation that is the sum of a continuous map and a maximal monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

We consider multi-dimensional Gaussian processes and give a new condition on the covariance, simple and sharp, for the existence of stochastic area(s). Gaussian rough paths are constructed with a variety of weak and strong approximation…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-04 Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

We discuss measures on spaces of unparametrized paths related to the Wiener measure. These measures arise naturally in the study of one-dimensional gravity coupled to scalar fields. Two kinds of discrete approximations are defined, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Durhuus , T. Jonsson

We consider DPG methods with optimal test functions and broken test spaces based on ultra-weak formulations of general second order elliptic problems. Under some assumptions on the regularity of solutions of the model problem and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Thomas Führer

We prove a regularization by noise phenomenon for semilinear SPDEs driven by multiplicative cylindrical Brownian motion and singular diffusion coefficient. The analysis is based on a combination of infinite dimensional generalizations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Florian Bechtold , Fabian A. Harang