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Related papers: Enhanced power spectra from multi-field inflation

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Recently multi-field inflation models that can produce large scalar fluctuations on small scales have drawn a lot of attention, primarily because they could lead to primordial black hole production and generation of large second-order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 Laura Iacconi , David J. Mulryne

We present a single-field string inflationary model which allows for the generation of primordial black holes in the low mass region where they can account for a significant fraction of the dark matter abundance. The potential is typical of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Michele Cicoli , Victor A. Diaz , Francisco G. Pedro

We present an explicit formulation of cosmological perturbation theory for three-field models with a flat field space. By performing rotations to align one field with the direction of curvature perturbations and applying the same rotations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-28 Amjad Ashoorioon , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazem Rezazadeh , Navid Talebizadeh

We calculate the primordial spectrum of scalar perturbations of the 3-form inflation and we find that the curvature perturbations decay at late times. As as result, although a non-minimally coupled massive 3-form field may drive inflation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We construct an analytically solvable simplified model that captures the essential features for primordial black hole (PBH) production in most models of single-field inflation. The construction makes use of the Wands duality between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Alexandros Karam , Niko Koivunen , Eemeli Tomberg , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We propose a new single field inflation model in which the usual slow-roll inflation is joined to a new period of slow-climb and slow-roll inflation through a short intermediate non-inflationary phase. We then show that primordial curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We develop an exact formalism for the computation of the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the presence of local non-gaussianity (NG) in the curvature perturbation field. For the first time, we include NG going beyond the widely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-20 Giacomo Ferrante , Gabriele Franciolini , Antonio Junior Iovino , Alfredo Urbano

We make an complementary investigation of the primordial trispectrum from exchanging intermediate scalar modes in multi-field inflation models with generalized kinetic terms. Together with the calculation of irreducible contributions to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Xian Gao , Chunshan Lin

The production of primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter (DM) and the generation of scalar induced secondary gravitational waves by using the enhancement mechanism with a peak function in the non-canonical kinetic term in natural inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-10 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Zhu Yi

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

Inflation is the leading paradigm for explaining the origin of primordial density perturbations and the observed temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background. However many open questions remain, in particular whether one or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Christian T. Byrnes , Sami Nurmi , David Wands

The situation that a scalar field provides the source of the accelerated expansion of the universe while rolling down its potential is common in both the simple models of the primordial inflation and the quintessence-based dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Seongcheol Kim

A standard scenario to form primordial black holes in the early universe is based on a phase of ultra-slow-roll in single-field inflation when the amplitude of the short scale modes is enhanced compared to the CMB plateau. Based on general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-03 Antonio Riotto

We show that the abundance of primordial black holes, if formed through the collapse of large fluctuations generated during inflation and unless the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation is very peaked, is always dominated by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-01 A. Ianniccari , A. J. Iovino , A. Kehagias , D. Perrone , A. Riotto

We investigate the production of primordial black holes and their contribution to the presently observed dark matter in a dilaton two-field extension of Starobinsky's quadratic $f(R)$ model of inflation. The model features a multi-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Anirudh Gundhi , Sergei V. Ketov , Christian F. Steinwachs

We consider inhomogeneous preheating in a multi-field trapping model. The curvature perturbation is generated by inhomogeneous preheating which induces multi-field trapping at the enhanced symmetric point (ESP), and results in fluctuation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study linear scalar perturbations in single-field models of inflation featuring a non-attractor phase. These models lead to a peak in the curvature power spectrum that may result in the formation of primordial black holes. We develop a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Vadim Briaud , Alexandros Karam , Niko Koivunen , Eemeli Tomberg , Hardi Veermäe , Vincent Vennin

We compute the power spectrum of curvature perturbations in stochastic inflation. This combines the distribution of first crossing times through the end-of-inflation surface, which has been previously studied, with the distribution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-27 Kenta Ando , Vincent Vennin

We investigate the inhomogeneous inflation, in which the space exponentially expands with inhomogeneities, and its cosmological perturbations. The inhomogeneous inflation is realized by introducing scalar fields with spacelike gradients…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-11 Xian Gao , Chao Kang

The E-type $\alpha$-attractor models of single-field inflation were generalized further in order to accommodate production of primordial black holes (PBH) via adding a near-inflection point to the inflaton scalar potential at smaller…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Daniel Frolovsky , Sergei V. Ketov
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