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Related papers: A stable Lorentz-breaking model for an antisymmetr…

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We investigate a class of models described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. The study focuses mainly on the presence of exact static solutions which satisfy the first-order formalism, in models constructed to engender…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 G. H. Bandeira , D. Bazeia , G. S. Santiago , Ya. Shnir

Motivated by the severity of the bounds on Lorentz violation in the presence of ordinary gravity, we study frameworks in which Lorentz violation does not affect the spacetime geometry. We show that there are at least two inequivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Oriol Pujolas , Michele Redi

A non-vanishing vacuum expectation value for an antisymmetric tensor field leads to the violation of Lorentz invariance, controlled by the dimension (-2) parameter, theta_{mu nu}. We assume that the zeroth order term in theta-expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Irina Mocioiu , Maxim Pospelov , Radu Roiban

A non-vanishing vacuum expectation value for an antisymmetric tensor field leads to the violation of Lorentz invariance on the brane. This violation is controlled by the $\theta_{\mu \nu}$ parameter, which has a dimension of inverse mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Irina Mocioiu , Maxim Pospelov , Radu Roiban

We study the spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking in a field theoretical model in (2+1)-dimension, inspired by string theory. This model is a gauge theory of an anti-symmetric tensor field and a vector field (photon). The Nambu-Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Naoto Yokoi

We review some of the basic features and predictions of a gauge invariant spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking model arising from the nonzero vacuum expectation value of the electromagnetic tensor and leading to a nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 L. F. Urrutia

We investigate a class of theories involving a symmetric two-tensor field in Minkowski spacetime with a potential triggering spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry. The resulting massless Nambu-Goldstone modes are shown to obey the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

We study two dimensional $\mathcal{N} = (2, 2)$ Landau-Ginzburg models with tensor valued superfields with the aim of constructing large central charge superconformal field theories which are solvable using large $N$ techniques. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Chi-Ming Chang , Sean Colin-Ellerin , Mukund Rangamani

It is by now well established that the momentum space dual to the non-commutative $\kappa$-Minkowski space is a submanifold of de Sitter space. It has been noticed recently that field theories built on such momentum space suffer from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 M. Arzano , J. Kowalski-Glikman , A. Walkus

A quantum field model for Dirac-like tachyons respecting a frame-dependent interpretation rule, and thus inherently breaking Lorentz invariance, is defined. It is shown how the usual paradoxa ascribed to tachyons, instability and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Marek J. Radzikowski

We consider the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking of a bulk vector field to study signatures of bulk dimensions invisible to the standard model confined to the brane. By assigning a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

We describe how a stable effective theory in which particles of the same fermion number attract may spontaneously break Lorentz invariance by giving non-zero fermion number density to the vacuum (and therefore dynamically generating a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Jenkins

Spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking can occur when the dynamics of a tensor field cause it to take on a non-zero expectation value in vacuo, thereby providing one or more "preferred directions" in spacetime. Couplings between such fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-19 Michael D. Seifert

Spontaneous Lorentz violation models of antisymmetric tensor field are known to possess singular Hamiltonian on the vacuum manifold, leading to unresolvable pathologies that render such theories unfit for cosmological studies. In this work,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-30 Sandeep Aashish , Md Saif

We study the renormalizable abelian vector-field models in the presence of the Wess-Zumino interaction with the pseudoscalar matter. The renormalizability is achieved by supplementing the standard kinetic term of vector fields with higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

We consider the abelian vector-field models in the presence of the Wess-Zumino interaction with the pseudoscalar matter. The occurence of the dynamic breaking of Lorentz symmetry at classical and one-loop level is described for massless and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

In Ashtekar's Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and in loop quantum gravity, Lorentz covariance is a subtle issue that has been strongly debated. Maintaining manifest Lorentz covariance seems to require introducing either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-01 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

We develop a BRST symmetric gaugeon formalism for the Abelian rank-2 antisymmetric tensor field in the Lorentz breaking framework. The Lorentz breaking is achieved here by considering a proper subgroup of Lorentz group together with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Mushtaq B. Shah , Prince A. Ganai

We present an explicit proof that a minimal model of rank-2 antisymmetric field with spontaneous Lorentz violation and a classically equivalent vector field model are also quantum equivalent, by calculating quantum effective actions of both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-20 Sandeep Aashish , Sukanta Panda

A semiclassical picture of spontaneous symmetry breaking in light front field theory is formulated. It is based on a finite-volume quantization of self-interacting scalar fields obeying antiperiodic boundary conditions. This choice avoids a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Martinovic