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Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be…

A new approach to separation of a variety of microscopic and mesoscopic objects in dilute solution is presented. The approach takes advantage of unique properties of a specially designed separation device (sieve), which can be readily built…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Deniz Ertas

Dynamics and separation of mixed chiral microswimmers are numerically investigated in a channel with regular arrays of rigid half-circle obstacles. For zero shear flow, transport behaviors are the same for different chiral particles: the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-12 Bao-quan Ai , Ya-feng He , Wei-rong Zhong

The nonlinear propagation of small but finite amplitude dust ion-acoustic waves (DIAWs) in an ion-beam driven plasma with Boltzmannian electrons, positive ions and stationary charged dust grains, is studied by using the standard reductive…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-10-27 N. C. Adhikary , A. P. Misra , H. Bailung , J. Chutia

In this work, we investigate numerically the transport properties of a 2D complex plasma crystal using diffusion of coplanar dust lattice waves. In the limit where the Hamiltonian interactions can be decoupled from the non-Hamiltonian…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 E G Kostadinova , A Cameron , F Guyton , K Busse , C D Liaw , L S Matthews , T W Hyde

A new experimental method for creating void-free complex (``dusty'') plasmas under microgravity conditions is presented. The method is based on a pulsed operation mode of a four-channel radio-frequency generator for plasma sustainment. A…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 C. A. Knapek , D. P. Mohr , P. Huber

Filtration of feed containing multiple species of particles is a common process in the industrial setting. In this work we propose a model for filtration of a suspension containing an arbitrary number of particle species, each with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yixuan Sun , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings

We study segregation of a binary mixture of similarly charged particles under shear using particle-based simulations. We simulate particle dynamics using a discrete-element model including electrostatic interactions and find that particles…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 R. Yoshimatsu , N. A. M. Araújo , T. Shinbrot , H. J. Herrmann

A particle beam of very small cross-section is useful in many accelerator applications including biological and medical ones. We show the capability of the channeling technique using a micron-sized structure on a surface of a single…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Bellucci , V. M. Biryukov , Yu. A. Chesnokov , V. Guidi , W. Scandale

Over the past decade, dust particulate contamination has increasingly become an area of concern within the fusion research community. In a burning plasma machine design like the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), dust…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 J. Creel , J. Carmona-Reyes , J. Kong , Truell W. Hyde

To what extent can particulate random media be characterised using direct wave backscattering from a single receiver/source? Here, in a two dimensional setting, we show using a machine learning approach that both the particle radius and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Artur L. Gower , Robert M. Gower , Jonathan Deakin , William J. Parnell , I. David Abrahams

In a model of $N$ volume-excluding spheres in a $d$-dimensional tube, we consider how differences between particles in their drift velocities, diffusivities, and sizes influence the steady state distribution and axial particle current. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-15 Emil Mallmin , Richard A. Blythe , Martin Evans

Aims. It is quintessential for the analysis of the observed dust polarization signal to understand the rotational dynamics of interstellar dust grains. Additionally, high rotation velocities may rotationally disrupt the grains, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-23 Jonathan A. Jäger , Stefan Reissl , Ralf S. Klessen

We propose and demonstrate a concept that mimics the magnetization of the heavy dust particles in a complex plasma while leaving the properties of the light species practically unaffected. It makes use of the frictional coupling between a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 H. Kählert , J. Carstensen , M. Bonitz , H. Löwen , F. Greiner , A. Piel

Drying of particle suspensions is an ubiquitous phenomenon with many natural and practical applications. In particular, in unidirectional drying, the evaporation of the solvent induces flows which accumulate particles at the liquid/air…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-21 Cécile Noirjean , Moreno Marcellini , Tom Kodger , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

We study the transport properties of a system of active particles moving at constant speed in an heterogeneous two-dimensional space. The spatial heterogeneity is modeled by a random distribution of obstacles, which the active particles…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-10-23 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Fernando Peruani

In dense flowing bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, smaller particles sink (driven by percolation) and lighter particles rise (driven by buoyancy). But when the particle species differ from each other in both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-29 Yifei Duan , Jack Peckham , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

We present an experimental demonstration of a deterministic optical rocking ratchet. A periodic and asymmetric light pattern is created to interact with dielectric microparticles in water, giving rise to a ratchet potential. The sample is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro V. Arzola , Karen Volke-Sepúlveda , José L. Mateos

Dust plays a central role in several astrophysical processes. Hence the need of dust/gas numerical solutions, and analytical problems to benchmark them. In the seminal dustywave problem, we discover a regime where sound waves can not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-29 Timothée David--Cléris , Guillaume Laibe

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen