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A classical theorem of Hechler asserts that the structure $\left(\omega^\omega,\le^*\right)$ is universal in the sense that for any $\sigma$-directed poset P with no maximal element, there is a ccc forcing extension in which…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Gabriel Fernandes , Miguel Moreno , Assaf Rinot

We present a variety of refined conditions for $\sigma$ algebras $\mathcal{A}$ (on a set $X$), $\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}$ (on a set $U$) such that the distributivity equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-03 K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao , Alexander Steinicke

Assuming that $GCH$ holds and $\kappa$ is $\kappa^{+3}$-supercompact, we construct a generic extension $W$ of $V$ in which $\kappa$ remains strongly inaccessible and $(\alpha^+)^{HOD} < \alpha^+$ for every infinite cardinal $\alpha <…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-01-15 James Cummings , Sy David Friedman , Mohammad Golshani

It is true in the Solovay model that every countable ordinal-definable set of sets of reals contains only ordinal-definable elements.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei

We use forcing over admissible sets to show that, for every ordinal $\alpha$ in a club $C\subset\omega_1$, there are copies of $\alpha$ such that the isomorphism between them is not computable in the join of the complete $\Pi^1_1$ set…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Noah Schweber

We consider the spaces $H_{F}^{\infty}(\Omega)$ and $\mathcal{A}_{F}(\Omega)$ containing all holomorphic functions $f$ on an open set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{C}$, such that all derivatives $f^{(l)}$, $l\in F \subseteq \mathbb{N}_0=\{…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-04 D. Moschonas , V. Nestoridis

Arguments on PL,(=piecewise linear) topology work over any ordered field in the same way as over the real field, and those on differential topology do over a real closed field R in an o-minimal structure that expands (R,<,0,1,+,cdot). One…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Masahiro Shiota

Classical set theory constructs the continuum via the power set P(N), thereby postulating an uncountable totality. However, constructive and computability-based approaches reveal that no formal system with countable syntax can generate all…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

We consider ergodic $\mathrm{Sym}(\mathbb{N})$-invariant probability measures on the space of $L$-structures with domain $\mathbb{N}$ (for $L$ a countable relational language), and call such a measure a properly ergodic structure when no…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Nathanael Ackerman , Cameron Freer , Alex Kruckman , Rehana Patel

We prove that for every ordered abelian group $G$ there exists a non-trivial ordered abelian group $H$ such that $G\preccurlyeq H\oplus G$ with the lexicographic order, and give a first-order characterization of ordered abelian group $G$…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Blaise Boissonneau , Anna De Mase , Franziska Jahnke , Pierre Touchard

The problem of the existence of non-pseudo-$\aleph_1$-compact $\mathbb R$-factorizable groups is studied. It is proved that any such group is submetrizable and has weight larger than $\omega_1$. Closely related results concerning the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Evgenii Reznichenko , Ol'ga Sipacheva

A proof of G\"odel's incompleteness theorem is given. With this new proof a transfinite extension of G\"odel's theorem is considered. It is shown that if one assumes the set theory ZFC on the meta level as well as on the object level, a…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Hitoshi Kitada

Assuming an instance of the Brodsky-Rinot proxy principle holding at a regular uncountable cardinal $\kappa$, we construct $2^\kappa$-many pairwise non-embeddable minimal non-$\sigma$-scattered linear orders of size $\kappa$. In particular,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Roy Shalev

Let $G$ be a finite group and $H$ a normal subgroup. Starting from $G$-spin models, in which a non-Abelian field ${\mathcal{F}}_H$ w.r.t. $H$ carries an action of the Hopf $C^*$-algebra $D(H;G)$, a subalgebra of the quantum double $D(G)$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Xin Qiaoling , Jiang Lining

We prove that in some cases definable thin sets (including chains) of Borel partial orderings are necessarily countably cofinal. This includes the following cases: analytic thin sets, ROD thin sets in the Solovay model, and $\Sigma^1_2$…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

We give a simple example of a set that is weakly Dedekind infinite (= can be mapped onto omega) but dually Dedekind finite (=cannot be mapped noninjectively onto itself), namely, the power set of a superamorphous set. (A infinite set is…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Martin Goldstern

We show that every definable subset of an uncountably categorical pseudofinite structure has pseudofinite cardinality which is polynomial (over the rationals) in the size of any strongly minimal subset, with the degree of the polynomial…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Alexander Van Abel

We prove in ZFC the existence of a definable, countably saturated elementary extension of the reals. It seems that it has been taken for granted that there is no distinguished, definable nonstandard model of the reals. (This means a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Saharon Shelah

Assuming the existence of a supercompact cardinal and an inaccessible above it, we construct a model of ZFC, in which all uncountable regular cardinals are inaccessible in HOD.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Mohammad Golshani

We study the Diophantine problem (decidability of finite systems of equations) in different classes of finitely generated solvable groups (nilpotent, polycyclic, metabelian, free solvable, etc), which satisfy some natural…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Albert Garreta , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov