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This paper has two messages. First, we demonstrate that neural networks that process noisy data can learn to exploit, when available, access to auxiliary noise that is correlated with the noise on the data. In effect, the network learns to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-17 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Petar Simidzija , Ming Li , Achim Kempf

Neural networks encode information through their collective spiking activity in response to external stimuli. This population response is noisy and strongly correlated, with complex interplay between correlations induced by the stimulus,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-28 Gabriel Mahuas , Olivier Marre , Thierry Mora , Ulisse Ferrari

We have analyzed the interplay between an externally added noise and the intrinsic noise of systems that relax fast towards a stationary state, and found that increasing the intensity of the external noise can reduce the total noise of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubi

The dynamical control of energy transfer between interacting systems is fundamental in diverse applications related to physical, electronic and chemical processes. Recent developments show that noise may enhance or suppress power transfer…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-19 P. Bravo-Cassab , B. Jaramillo-Ávila , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

Quantum systems are inherently susceptible to noise -- a notorious factor that induces decoherence and limits the performance of quantum applications. To mitigate its detrimental effects, various techniques have been developed, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Yu-Bo Hou , Xiaoan Ai , Ruizhe You , Changchun Zhong

Improvement in time resolution sometimes introduces short-range random noises into temporal data sequences. These noises affect the results of power-spectrum analyses and the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA). The DFA is one of useful…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-02-05 Shin-ichi Tadaki

The relativistic theory of hydrodynamic fluctuations, or noise, is derived and applied to high energy heavy ion collisions. These fluctuations are inherent in any space-time varying system and are in addition to initial state fluctuations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-18 Joseph Kapusta , Berndt Mueller , Misha Stephanov

In this paper we present several practically-oriented extensions and considerations for the virtual noise method in optimal design under correlation. First we introduce a slightly modified virtual noise representation which further…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-25 Markus Hainy , Werner G. Müller , Andrej Pázman

Existing convex relaxation-based approaches to reconstruction in compressed sensing assume that noise in the measurements is independent of the signal of interest. We consider the case of noise being linearly correlated with the signal and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-03 Thomas Arildsen , Torben Larsen

Higher criticism is a method for detecting signals that are both sparse and weak. Although first proposed in cases where the noise variables are independent, higher criticism also has reasonable performance in settings where those variables…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Peter Hall , Jiashun Jin

Neurons in the visual cortex are correlated in their variability. The presence of correlation impacts cortical processing because noise cannot be averaged out over many neurons. In an effort to understand the functional purpose of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Shamak Dutta , Bryan Tripp , Graham Taylor

We present studies of quantum interference in a noise power spectrum in the system of two quantum dots (2QD) in a T-geometry. Performing the spectral decomposition we are able to separate local currents and distinguish between the intra-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Bogdan R. Bułka

We discuss the role of spatial correlations of the noise in the array enhanced stochastic resonance. We show numerically that the noises with negative correlations between different sites lead to significantly larger values of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. Gora

We investigate dynamics of recurrent neural networks with correlated noise to analyze the noise's effect. The mechanism of correlated firing has been analyzed in various models, but its functional roles have not been discussed in sufficient…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Masaki Kawamura , Masato Okada

For finite random systems, it is possible to define two types of variances (noises). It is demonstrated that their ratio is useful in calculating the correlation length of an infinite and rather general random system, as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 Avishay Efrat

In this paper, we examine the effects of correlated Gaussian noise on a two-dimensional neuronal network that is locally modeled by the Rulkov map. More precisely, we study the effects of the noise correlation on the variations of the mean…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-23 Xiaojuan Sun , Matjaz Perc , Qishao Lu , Jürgen Kurths

A general formula for current noise in a two-terminal ballistic nondegenerate conductor under the action of long-range Coulomb correlations has been derived. The noise reduction factor (in respect to the uncorrelated value) is obtained for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi , V. A. Kochelap

New classes of performance measures have been recently introduced to quantify the transient response to external disturbances of coupled dynamical systems on complex networks. These performance measures are time-integrated quadratic forms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-01 T. Coletta , B. Bamieh , Ph. Jacquod

Fluctuations of the electromagnetic field produced by quantized matter in external electric field are investigated. A general expression for the power spectrum of fluctuations is derived within the long-range expansion. It is found that in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kirill A. Kazakov

We present an experimental method to detect lower bounds to the quantum capacity of two-qubit communication channels. We consider an implementation with polarisation degrees of freedom of two photons and report on the efficiency of such a…

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