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Despite substantial progress in text-to-image generation, achieving precise text-image alignment remains challenging, particularly for prompts with rich compositional structure or imaginative elements. To address this, we introduce Negative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Sangha Park , Eunji Kim , Yeongtak Oh , Jooyoung Choi , Sungroh Yoon

Text-to-image diffusion models often struggle to achieve accurate semantic alignment between generated images and text prompts while maintaining efficiency for deployment on resource-constrained hardware. Existing approaches either incur…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Ziji Lu

Image manipulation detection algorithms are often trained to discriminate between images manipulated with particular Generative Models (GMs) and genuine/real images, yet generalize poorly to images manipulated with GMs unseen in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Vishal Asnani , Xi Yin , Tal Hassner , Sijia Liu , Xiaoming Liu

Image manipulation localization aims at distinguishing forged regions from the whole test image. Although many outstanding prior arts have been proposed for this task, there are still two issues that need to be further studied: 1) how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Wei-Yun Liang , Jing Xu , Xiao Jin

Recent studies on unsupervised image-to-image translation have made a remarkable progress by training a pair of generative adversarial networks with a cycle-consistent loss. However, such unsupervised methods may generate inferior results…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Minjun Li , Haozhi Huang , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Tong Zhang , Yu-Gang Jiang

Wireframe parsing aims to recover line segments and their junctions to form a structured geometric representation useful for downstream tasks such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Existing methods predict lines and junctions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Chao Wang , Xuanying Li , Cheng Dai , Jinglei Feng , Yuxiang Luo , Yuqi Ouyang , Hao Qin

Deep astronomical images are often constructed by digitially stacking many individual sub-exposures. Each sub-exposure is expected to show small differences in the positions of stars and other objects in the field, due to the movement of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-22 Carter Lee Rhea , Pieter Van Dokkum , Steven R. Janssens , Imad Pasha , Roberto Abraham , William P Bowman , Deborah Lokhorst , Seery Chen

Discovering causal relationships from data is the ultimate goal of many research areas. Constraint based causal exploration algorithms, such as PC, FCI, RFCI, PC-simple, IDA and Joint-IDA have achieved significant progress and have many…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-10-13 Thuc Duy Le , Tao Hoang , Jiuyong Li , Lin Liu , Shu Hu

Modern analysis of high energy physics (HEP) data needs advanced statistical tools to separate signal from background. A C++ package has been implemented to provide such tools for the HEP community. The package includes linear and quadratic…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Narsky

Optimizing parallel programs for distributed systems is a complex task, often requiring significant code modifications. Task-based programming systems improve modularity by separating performance decisions from application logic, but their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Anjiang Wei , Rohan Yadav , Hang Song , Wonchan Lee , Ke Wang , Alex Aiken

The cgam package contains routines to fit the generalized additive model where the components may be modeled with shape and smoothness assumptions. The main routine is cgam and nineteen symbolic routines are provided to indicate the…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-20 Xiyue Liao , Mary C. Meyer

Automated medical image segmentation suffers from high inter-observer variability, particularly in tasks such as lung nodule delineation, where experts often disagree. Existing approaches either collapse this variability into a consensus…

Recent advancements in language-image models have led to the development of highly realistic images that can be generated from textual descriptions. However, the increased visual quality of these generated images poses a potential threat to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Shan Jia , Mingzhen Huang , Zhou Zhou , Yan Ju , Jialing Cai , Siwei Lyu

Image interpolation is a special case of image super-resolution, where the low-resolution image is directly down-sampled from its high-resolution counterpart without blurring and noise. Therefore, assumptions adopted in super-resolution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Junchao Zhang

Image representations derived from pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the new state of the art in computer vision tasks such as instance retrieval. This work explores the suitability for instance retrieval of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Amaia Salvador , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , Ferran Marques , Shin'ichi Satoh

CoMoGAN is a continuous GAN relying on the unsupervised reorganization of the target data on a functional manifold. To that matter, we introduce a new Functional Instance Normalization layer and residual mechanism, which together…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Fabio Pizzati , Pietro Cerri , Raoul de Charette

To accelerate deep CNN models, this paper proposes a novel spatially adaptive framework that can dynamically generate pixel-wise sparsity according to the input image. The sparse scheme is pixel-wise refined, regional adaptive under a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Chen Tang , Wenyu Sun , Zhuqing Yuan , Yongpan Liu

Several Scientific and engineering applications require merging of sampled images for complex perception development. In most cases, for such requirements, images are merged at intensity level. Even though it gives fairly good perception of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-08-01 T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , Richa Sharma

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training, benefiting from large-scale unlabeled text-image pairs, has demonstrated great performance in open-world vision understanding tasks. However, due to the limited Text-3D data pairs, adapting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Yihan Zeng , Chenhan Jiang , Jiageng Mao , Jianhua Han , Chaoqiang Ye , Qingqiu Huang , Dit-Yan Yeung , Zhen Yang , Xiaodan Liang , Hang Xu

The application of Artificial Intelligence has become a powerful approach to detecting software vulnerabilities. However, effective vulnerability detection relies on accurately capturing the semantic structure of code and its contextual…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-12 José Gonçalves , Miguel Silva , Eva Maia , Isabel Praça
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