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The wave equation obeyed by the extraordinary component of the electric field in a hyperbolic metamaterial was shown to be a massless Klein-Gordon field living in a flat spacetime with two timelike and two spacelike dimensions. Such a wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Bayram Tekin

We prove existence and uniform bounds for electrostatic Klein-Gordon-Maxwell systems in the inhomogeneous context of a compact Riemannian manifold when the mass potential, balanced by the phase, is small in a quantified sense.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Olivier Druet , Emmanuel Hebey

We establish error bounds of the Lie-Trotter splitting ($S_1$) and Strang splitting ($S_2$) for the Dirac equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime in the absence of external magnetic potentials, with a small parameter $0<\varepsilon\leq…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai , Jia Yin

This paper treats the time-harmonic electro-magnetic scattering or radiation problem governed by Maxwell's equations in an exterior weak Lipschitz domain divided into two disjoint weak Lipschitz parts We will present a solution theory using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Frank Osterbrink , Dirk Pauly

We propose two efficient energetic spectral-element methods in time for marching nonlinear gradient systems with the phase-field Allen--Cahn equation as an example: one fully implicit nonlinear method and one semi-implicit linear method.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Shiqin Liu , Haijun Yu

This paper analyzes a space-time finite element method for fractional wave problems. The method uses a Petrov-Galerkin type time-stepping scheme to discretize the time fractional derivative of order $ \gamma $ ($1<\gamma<2$). We establish…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Binjie Li , Hao Luo , Xiaoping Xie

This note presents an example of bilinear conservative system in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space for which approximate controllability in the Hilbert unit sphere holds for arbitrary small times. This situation is in contrast with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Nabile Boussaid , Marco Caponigro , Thomas Chambrion

We prove global well-posedness and scattering for the 3D Klein-Gordon-Schr\"odinger system for small radial data in the best known global well-posedness range $(u_0, n_0, n_1)\in L^2\times H^{ -\frac{1}{2} + \epsilon } \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Vitor Borges , Tiklung Chan

Recently, finding exact solutions of nonlinear fractional differential equations has attracted great interest. In this paper, the space time-fractional Klein-Gordon equation with cubic nonlinearities is examined. Firstly, suitable exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-11 Ayten Ozkan , Erdogan Mehmet Ozkan

The accurate computation of low-energy spectra of strongly correlated quantum many-body systems, typically accessed via Green's-functions, is a long-standing problem posing enormous challenges to numerical methods. When the spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Sebastian Paeckel

We prove the existence of time-periodic solutions to non-linear massive Klein-Gordon equations in Anti-de Sitter as well as their orbital stability over exponentially long times for certain values of the mass corresponding to completely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Athanasios Chatzikaleas , Jacques Smulevici

A generalization of classical cubic B-spline functions with a parameter is used as basis in the collocation method. Some initial boundary value problems constructed on the nonlinear Klein-gordon equation are solved by the proposed method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Alper Korkmaz , Ozlem Ersoy , Idiris Dag

We present novel solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation in a black string spacetime immersed in an anisotropic quintessence fluid and surrounded by a cloud of strings (BCK spacetime). The solutions are shown to depend on the quintessence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 M. L. Deglmann , B. V. Simão , C. C. Barros

We develop the theoretical tools necessary to promote electro-optic sampling to a time-domain quantum tomography technique. Our proposed framework implements detection of the time evolution of both the electric-field of a propagating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Sho Onoe , Stéphane Virally , Denis V. Seletskiy

In the article a convergent numerical method for conservative solutions of the Hunter--Saxton equation is derived. The method is based on piecewise linear projections, followed by evolution along characteristics where the time step is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Katrin Grunert , Anders Nordli , Susanne Solem

A space-time adaptive method is presented for the reactive Euler equations describing chemically reacting gas flow where a two species model is used for the chemistry. The governing equations are discretized with a finite volume method and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-16 Olivier Roussel , Kai Schneider

In this paper, we consider the initial-boundary value problem for the time-dependent Maxwell--Schr\"{o}dinger equations in the Coulomb gauge. We first prove the global existence of weak solutions to the equations. Next we propose an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Chupeng Ma , Liqun Cao , Jizu Huang , Yanping Lin

In this paper, we rigorously analyze the energy, momentum and magnetic moment behaviours of two splitting methods for solving charged-particle dynamics. The near-conservations of these invariants are given for the system under constant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Xicui Li , Bin Wang

We consider a nonlinear Klein--Gordon equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime with highly oscillatory initial data in the form of a modulated plane wave. In this regime, the solution exhibits rapid oscillations in both time and space,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Yanyan Shi , Christian Lubich

The question is raised whether the unique decomposition of the physical Hilbert space, as emerging in the refined algebraic quantization of a constrained system, may be understood in terms of the old Klein-Gordon type quantization.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Franz Embacher
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