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Related papers: Tailoring Mixup to Data for Calibration

200 papers

In this paper, we investigate the challenges of complementary-label learning (CLL), a specialized form of weakly-supervised learning (WSL) where models are trained with labels indicating classes to which instances do not belong, rather than…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Tan-Ha Mai , Hsuan-Tien Lin

In the feature space, the collapse between features invokes critical problems in representation learning by remaining the features undistinguished. Interpolation-based augmentation methods such as mixup have shown their effectiveness in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Hoyong Kim , Semi Lee , Kangil Kim

As Deep Neural Networks have achieved thrilling breakthroughs in the past decade, data augmentations have garnered increasing attention as regularization techniques when massive labeled data are unavailable. Among existing augmentations,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Xin Jin , Hongyu Zhu , Siyuan Li , Zedong Wang , Zicheng Liu , Juanxi Tian , Chang Yu , Huafeng Qin , Stan Z. Li

Data augmentation methods, especially SoTA interpolation-based methods such as Fair Mixup, have been widely shown to increase model fairness. However, this fairness is evaluated on metrics that do not capture model uncertainty and on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Karina Halevy , Karly Hou , Charumathi Badrinath

We improve the recently-proposed "MixMatch" semi-supervised learning algorithm by introducing two new techniques: distribution alignment and augmentation anchoring. Distribution alignment encourages the marginal distribution of predictions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-17 David Berthelot , Nicholas Carlini , Ekin D. Cubuk , Alex Kurakin , Kihyuk Sohn , Han Zhang , Colin Raffel

The Mixup scheme suggests mixing a pair of samples to create an augmented training sample and has gained considerable attention recently for improving the generalizability of neural networks. A straightforward and widely used extension of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Joonhyung Park , June Yong Yang , Jinwoo Shin , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang

Modern handwritten text recognition techniques employ deep recurrent neural networks. The use of these techniques is especially efficient when a large amount of annotated data is available for parameter estimation. Data augmentation can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Bastien Moysset , Ronaldo Messina

A wide breadth of research has devised data augmentation approaches that can improve both accuracy and generalization performance for neural networks. However, augmented data can end up being far from the clean training data and what is the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Yao Qin , Xuezhi Wang , Balaji Lakshminarayanan , Ed H. Chi , Alex Beutel

Data augmentation techniques, such as simple image transformations and combinations, are highly effective at improving the generalization of computer vision models, especially when training data is limited. However, such techniques are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Wenxuan Bao , Francesco Pittaluga , Vijay Kumar B G , Vincent Bindschaedler

A well-calibrated neural model produces confidence (probability outputs) closely approximated by the expected accuracy. While prior studies have shown that mixup training as a data augmentation technique can improve model calibration on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Seo Yeon Park , Cornelia Caragea

Large deep neural networks are powerful, but exhibit undesirable behaviors such as memorization and sensitivity to adversarial examples. In this work, we propose mixup, a simple learning principle to alleviate these issues. In essence,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Hongyi Zhang , Moustapha Cisse , Yann N. Dauphin , David Lopez-Paz

Mislabeled data is a pervasive issue that undermines the performance of machine learning systems in real-world applications. An effective approach to mitigate this problem is to detect mislabeled instances and subject them to special…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Ilies Chibane , Thomas George , Pierre Nodet , Vincent Lemaire

Image classification with deep neural networks has seen a surge of technological breakthroughs with promising applications in areas such as face recognition, medical imaging, and autonomous driving. In engineering problems, however, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Hongjiang Li , Huanyi Shui , Alemayehu Admasu , Praveen Narayanan , Devesh Upadhyay

Calibrating a multiclass predictor, that outputs a distribution over labels, is particularly challenging due to the exponential number of possible prediction values. In this work, we propose a new definition of calibration error that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Konstantina Bairaktari , Huy L. Nguyen

Data augmentation has been proven effective for training high-accuracy convolutional neural network classifiers by preventing overfitting. However, building deep neural networks in real-world scenarios requires not only high accuracy on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Zhenglin Huang , Xiaoan Bao , Na Zhang , Qingqi Zhang , Xiaomei Tu , Biao Wu , Xi Yang

Deep neural networks may perform poorly when training datasets are heavily class-imbalanced. Recently, two-stage methods decouple representation learning and classifier learning to improve performance. But there is still the vital issue of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Zhisheng Zhong , Jiequan Cui , Shu Liu , Jiaya Jia

This paper proposes a novel formulation of prototypical loss with mixup for speaker verification. Mixup is a simple yet efficient data augmentation technique that fabricates a weighted combination of random data point and label pairs for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-13 Xin Zhang , Minho Jin , Roger Cheng , Ruirui Li , Eunjung Han , Andreas Stolcke

Mixup is a popular data augmentation technique based on creating new samples by linear interpolation between two given data samples, to improve both the generalization and robustness of the trained model. Knowledge distillation (KD), on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Hongjun Choi , Eun Som Jeon , Ankita Shukla , Pavan Turaga

Mixup is a well-known data-dependent augmentation technique for DNNs, consisting of two sub-tasks: mixup generation and classification. However, the recent dominant online training method confines mixup to supervised learning (SL), and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Siyuan Li , Zicheng Liu , Zedong Wang , Di Wu , Zihan Liu , Stan Z. Li

Mixup generates augmented samples by linearly interpolating inputs and labels with a controllable ratio. However, since it operates in the latent embedding level, the resulting samples are not human-interpretable. In contrast, LLM-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Fanshuang Kong , Richong Zhang , Qiyu Sun , Zhijie Nie , Ting Deng , Chunming Hu