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Let $f(z) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty a_f(n)q^n$ be a holomorphic cuspidal newform with even integral weight $k\geq 2$, level $N$, trivial nebentypus, and no complex multiplication (CM). For all primes $p$, we may define $\theta_p\in [0,\pi]$ such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Alexandra Hoey , Jonas Iskander , Steven Jin , Fernando Trejos Suárez

In this paper we consider the higher order Lioville-type equation $(-\Delta)^{m} u=\rho^{2m} V(x) e^{u}$ in $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{2m}$ with $V\neq0$ a given smooth potential, $\rho\in\mathbb{R}^{+}$ a small parameter which tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Fabrizio Morlando

The rigorous explanation for the term $| t |^{2\beta}$ in the rectilinear diameter equation is given ($t = (T_c-T)/T_c$, $\beta$ is the critical exponent for the asymptotic form of the equation of state). The optimal order parameter, for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-27 V. L. Kulinskii , N. P. Malomuzh

In 1974, Erd\H{o}s and Kleitman conjectured that if a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq 2^{[n]}$ contains no matching of size \(s\) and is maximal with respect to this property, then $ |\mathcal{F}|\ge \left(1-2^{-(s-1)}\right)\cdot 2^{n}. $ For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Gennian Ge , Jialuo Wang , Zixiang Xu

Let $(X, \mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ be an ergodic measure preserving system, $A \in \mathcal{B}$ and $\epsilon>0$. We study the largeness of sets of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{split} S = \left\{ n\in\mathbb{N}\colon\mu(A\cap…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Sebastián Donoso , Anh N. Le , Joel Moreira , Wenbo Sun

Assuming the absence of Q-points (which is consistent with ZFC) we prove that the free topological group $F(X)$ over a Tychonov space $X$ is $o$-bounded if and only if every continuous metrizable image $T$ of $X$ satisfies the selection…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Taras Banakh , Dušan Repovš , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We obtain an essential spectral gap for a convex co-compact hyperbolic surface $M=\Gamma\backslash\mathbb H^2$ which depends only on the dimension $\delta$ of the limit set. More precisely, we show that when $\delta>0$ there exists…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Jean Bourgain , Semyon Dyatlov

Let $f:\,X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a non-isotrivial semi-stable family of varieties of dimension $m$ over $\mathbb{P}^1$ with $s$ singular fibers. Assume that the smooth fibers $F$ are minimal, i.e., their canonical line bundles are semiample.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Xin Lu , Sheng-Li Tan , Kang Zuo

We determine the greatest lower bounds on the transverse Ricci curvature of compact toric Sasaki manifolds with positive basic first Chern class and with the first Chern class of the contact bundle being trivial. This is based on Wang-Zhu's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Hong Huang

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a bounded, convex domain and let $u$ be the solution of $-\Delta u = 1$ vanishing on the boundary $\partial \Omega$. The estimate $$ \| \nabla u\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)} \leq c |\Omega|^{1/2}$$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Jeremy G. Hoskins , Stefan Steinerberger

Let $\Delta$ be a $3$-dimensional lattice polytope containing exactly one interior lattice point. We give a simple combinatorial formula for computing the stringy $E$-function of the $3$-dimensional canonical toric Fano variety $X_{\Delta}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Victor Batyrev , Karin Schaller

In this paper we prove birational rigidity of large classes of Fano-Mori fibre spaces over a base of arbitrary dimension, bounded from above by a constant that depends on the dimension of the fibre only. In order to do that, we first show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

Let $T$ be a tree on $t$ vertices. We prove that for every positive integer $k$ and every graph $G$, either $G$ contains $k$ pairwise vertex-disjoint subgraphs each having a $T$ minor, or there exists a set $X$ of at most $t(k-1)$ vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Vida Dujmović , Gwenaël Joret , Piotr Micek , Pat Morin

It is proved that if $T$ is sufficiently large, then uniformly for all positive integers $\ell \leqslant (\log T) / (\log_2 T)$, we have \begin{equation*} \max_{T\leqslant t\leqslant 2T}\left|\zeta^{(\ell)}\Big(1+it\Big)\right| \geqslant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Daodao Yang

It is well known that a general two-point function cannot be uniquely determined in a theory with Poincar\'e symmetry. In this paper, we show that bulk-to-boundary correlators are highly constrained after imposing suitable fall-off…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Jiang Long , Jing-Long Yang

In this article we derive an (almost) optimal scaling law for a singular perturbation problem associated with the Tartar square. As in \cite{W97, C99}, our upper bound quantifies the well-known construction which is used in the literature…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Angkana Rüland , Antonio Tribuzio

This letter calculates the exact fundamental limits of the first ({\beta}) and second ({\gamma}) hyperpolarizabilities using Monte-Carlo sampling of energy spectra and transition moments constrained by the diagonal Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn (TRK)…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-22 Rick Lytel , Sean Mossman , Ethan L. Crowell , Mark G. Kuzyk

According to a classical result of Spencer, Szemer\'edi, and Trotter (1984), the maximum number of times the unit distance can occur among $n$ points in the plane is $O(n^{4/3})$. This is far from Erd\H{o}s's lower bound, $n^{1+O(1/\log\log…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-22 János Pach , Orit E. Raz , József Solymosi

We prove that a binary linear code of block length $n$ that is locally correctable with $3$ queries against a fraction $\delta > 0$ of adversarial errors must have dimension at most $O_{\delta}(\log^2 n \cdot \log \log n)$. This is almost…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Omar Alrabiah , Venkatesan Guruswami

We show that whenever $s>k(k+1)$, then for any complex sequence $(\mathfrak a_n)_{n\in \mathbb Z}$, one has $$\int_{[0,1)^k}\left| \sum_{|n|\le N}\mathfrak a_ne(\alpha_1n+\ldots +\alpha_kn^k) \right|^{2s}\,{\rm d}{\mathbf \alpha}\ll…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Trevor D. Wooley
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