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Related papers: Phase separation dependent active motion of Janus …

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We study theoretically the effects of confinement on active polar gels such as the actin network of eukaryotic cells. Using generalized hydrodynamics equations derived for active gels, we predict, in the case of quasi one-dimensional…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 R. Voituriez , J-F Joanny , J. Prost

Adding a non-adsorbing polymer to passive colloids induces an attraction between the particles via the `depletion' mechanism. High enough polymer concentrations lead to phase separation. We combine experiments, theory and simulations to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-13 J. Schwarz-Linek , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo , A. N. Morozov , W. C. K. Poon

If an active Janus particle is trapped at the interface between a liquid and a fluid, its self-propelled motion along the interface is affected by a net torque on the particle due to the viscosity contrast between the two adjacent fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-15 P. Malgaretti , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

A novel two-leaflet description of lipid membranes is proposed. Within its framework, phase separation phenomena in multicomponent biological membranes are analyzed. As we show, interactions between the leaflets tend to suppress macroscopic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 Ramon Reigada , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We study phase behaviours of lipid--bilayer vesicles functionalised by ligand--receptor complexes made of synthetic DNA by introducing a modelling framework and a dedicated experimental platform. In particular, we perform Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-23 S. J. Bachmann , J. Kotar , L. Parolini , A. Šarić , P. Cicuta , L. Di Michele , B. M. Mognetti

Ionic-liquid based acidic aqueous biphasic solutions (AcABS) recently offered a breakthrough in the field of metal recycling. Indeed, the mixture of tributyltetradecylphosphonium chloride (P$_{44414}$Cl) and acid with water content larger…

The phase separation in lipid bilayers that include negatively charged lipids is examined experimentally. We observed phase-separated structures and determined the membrane miscibility temperatures in several binary and ternary lipid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-16 Hiroki Himeno , Naofumi Shimokawa , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman , Tsutomu Hamada , Masahiro Takagi

The unique physical and optical properties of nanoparticles make their reliable and rapid assembly an important goal for nanotechnology. To this end, many competing driving forces have been targeted to control the self-assembly, though…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 Benjamin F. Porter , Mercè Pacios , Harish Bhaskaran

Janus MoSSe monolayers were recently synthesised by replacing S by Se on one side of MoS$_2$ (or vice versa for MoSe$_2$). Due to the different electronegativity of S and Se these structures carry a finite out-of-plane dipole moment. As we…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-02 Anders C. Riis-Jensen , Mohnish Pandey , Kristian S. Thygesen

Engineering synthetic materials that mimic the remarkable complexity of living organisms is a fundamental challenge in science and technology. We study the spatiotemporal patterns that emerge when an active nematicfilm of microtubules and…

Living microorganisms in confined systems typically experience an affinity to populate boundaries. The reason for such affinity to interfaces can be a combination of their directed motion and hydrodynamic interactions at distances larger…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-05 Maziyar Jalaal , Borge ten Hagen , Hai le The , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse , Alvaro Marin

Biological membranes constantly change their shape in response to external stimuli, and understanding the remodeling and stability of vesicles in heterogeneous environments is therefore of fundamental importance for a range of cellular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-20 Håkan Wennerström , Emma Sparr , Joakim Stenhammar

Surface bound catalytic chemical reactions self-propel chemically active Janus particles. In the vicinity of boundaries, these particles exhibit rich behavior, such as the occurrence of wall-bound steady states of "sliding". Most active…

In a meniscus lifted above a free water surface by an optical fiber delivering near infrared radiation, the upper confinement of the heated buoyant liquid amplifies the surface temperature gradient, driving particularly strong…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-15 R. Zibaei , M. G. Delli Santi , S. Castrignano , P. Malara

A new model for the interaction of an electric pulse with a lipid membrane is proposed. Using this model we show that when a DC electric pulse is applied to an insulating lipid membrane separating fluids with different conductivities, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jonathan T. Schwalbe , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

A method for determining permeability of phospholipid bilayer based on the osmotic swelling of micrometer-sized giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) is presented as an alternative to the two established techniques, dynamic light scattering on…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-08-16 Primoz Peterlin , Vesna Arrigler , Haim Diamant , Emir Haleva

We employ cell dynamics simulation based on the CH/BD model to investigate the self-assembly behavior of a mixed system consisting of diblock copolymers (AB), homopolymers (C), and Janus nanorods. The results indicate that, at different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-24 Y. Q. Guo , J. Liu , H. R. He , N. Wu , J. J. Zhang

Self-assembly and dynamical properties of Janus nanoparticles have been studied by molecular dynamic simulations. The nanoparticles are modeled as dimers and they are confined between two flat parallel plates to simulate a thin film. One…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Leandro B. Krott , Cristina Gavazzoni , José R. Bordin

We describe Janus, a massively parallel FPGA-based computer optimized for the simulation of spin glasses, theoretical models for the behavior of glassy materials. FPGAs (as compared to GPUs or many-core processors) provide a complementary…

We consider the dynamics of micro-sized, asymmetrically-coated thermoresponsive hydrogel ribbons (microgels) under periodic heating and cooling in the confined space between two planar surfaces. As the result of the temperature changes, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-23 Ivan Tanasijević , Oliver Jung , Lyndon Koens , Ahmed Mourran , Eric Lauga
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