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The viscous drag on a slender rod by a wall is important to many biological and industrial systems. This drag critically depends on the separation between the rod and the wall and can be approximated asymptotically in specific regimes,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-28 Lyndon Koens , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

Liquid oxygen exhibits surface instabilities when subjected to a sufficiently strong magnetic field. A vertically oriented magnetic field gradient both increases the magnetic field value at which the pattern forms and shrinks the length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. T. Catherall , Keith A Benedict , P. J. King , L. Eaves

We derive Griffith functionals in the framework of linearized elasticity from nonlinear and frame indifferent energies in brittle fracture via Gamma-convergence. The convergence is given in terms of rescaled displacement fields measuring…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Manuel Friedrich

This paper examines stability properties of distance-based formation control when the underlying topology consists of a rigid graph and a flex node addition. It is shown that the desired equilibrium set is locally asymptotically stable but…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Viet Hoang Pham , Minh Hoang Trinh , Hyo-Sung Ahn

The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

The strain incompatibility equations are discussed for nonlinear Kirchhoff-Love shells with sources of inhomogeneity arising due to a distribution of topological defects, such as dislocations and disclinations, and metric anomalies, such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-13 Ayan Roychowdhury , Anurag Gupta

A general framework is developed to study the deformation and stress response in F{\"o}ppl-von K{\'a}rm{\'a}n shallow shells for a given distribution of defects, such as dislocations, disclinations, and interstitials, and metric anomalies,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-17 Manish Singh , Ayan Roychowdhury , Anurag Gupta

Although the drainage and spreading processes of thin liquid films on substrates have received growing attention during the last decades, the study of three-dimensional cases is limited to a few studies on flat and axisymmetric substrates.…

The gravitational instability of a filamentary molecular cloud in non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics is investigated. The filament is assumed to be in hydrostatic equilibrium. We add the effect of ambipolar diffusion to the filament which is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 Mohammad Hosseinirad , Kazem Naficy , Shahram Abbassi , Mahmood Roshan

Here, we present a new thermomechanical geodynamic, numerical implementation that incorporates Maxwell viscoelastic rheology accounting for temperature-dependent power-law dislocation creep and pressure-sensitive, non-associated…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-12-09 Ekeabino Momoh , Harsha S. Bhat , Stephen Tait , Muriel Gerbault

Many forms of cell motility rely on Brownian ratchet mechanisms that involve multiple stochastic processes. We present a computational and theoretical study of the nonequilibrium statistical dynamics of such a many-body ratchet, in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-06 Evan Hohlfeld , Phillip L. Geissler

We perform via $\Gamma$-convergence a 2d-1d dimension reduction analysis of a single-slip elastoplastic body in large deformations. Rigid plastic and elastoplastic regimes are considered. In particular, we show that limit deformations can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Dominik Engl , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík

Robust discretization methods for (nearly-incompressible) linear elasticity are free of volume-locking and gradient-robust. While volume-locking is a well-known problem that can be dealt with in many different discretization approaches, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Guosheng Fu , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Alexander Linke , Timo Streckenbach

Consider an inextensible closed filament immersed in a 2D Stokes fluid. Given a force density $\mathbf{F}$ defined on this filament, we consider the problem of determining the tension $\sigma$ on this filament that ensures the filament is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Po-Chun Kuo , Ming-Chih Lai , Yoichiro Mori , Analise Rodenberg

The existence of stress singularities and reliance on linear approximations pose significant challenges in comprehending the stress field generation mechanism around dislocations. This study employs differential geometry and calculus of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-10 Shunsuke Kobayashi , Ryuichi Tarumi

Solids are distinguished from fluids by their ability to resist shear. In traditional solids, the resistance to shear is associated with the emergence of broken translational symmetry as exhibited by a non-uniform density pattern. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 Sumantra Sarkar , Dapeng Bi , Jie Zhang , R. P. Behringer , Bulbul Chakraborty

We present a simple model to account for the rheological behavior observed in recent experiments on micellar gels. The model combines attachment-detachment kinetics with stretching due to shear, and shows well-defined jammed and flowing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-19 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Bulbul Chakraborty , A. K. Sood , Sriram Ramaswamy

This work investigates the morphological stability of a soft body composed of two heavy elastic layers, attached to a rigid surface and subjected only to the bulk gravity force. Using theoretical and computational tools, we characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-21 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

Combinatorial rigidity theory seeks to describe the rigidity or flexibility of bar-joint frameworks in R^d in terms of the structure of the underlying graph G. The goal of this article is to broaden the foundations of combinatorial rigidity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Mike Develin , Jeremy L. Martin , Victor Reiner

Indentation experiments on graphene membranes pre-stressed by hydrostatic pressure show an increase in effective elastic modulus from 300 N/m in non pressurized membranes to 700 N/m for pre-strains above 0.5 %. This pronounced dependence of…

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