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The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is a superconducting state stabilized by a large Zeeman splitting between up- and down-spin electrons in a singlet superconductor. In the absence of disorder, the superconducting order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-05 Qinghong Cui , Kun Yang

Angular dependent magnetothermal conductivity experiments on CeCoIn_5 indicate that this compound is a d-wave superconductor. In this study, the low-temperature behavior of the upper critical field is measured in a single crystal of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hyekyung Won , Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas , Niels Oeschler , Franziska Weickert , Philipp Gegenwart

An experimental phase diagram of the field-induced superconductivity in the lambda-(BETS)_2FeCl_4 compound is theoretically reproduced by a combination of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state and the Jaccarino-Peter mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Shimahara

Experimental evidence suggests that the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state may be realized in the unconventional, heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. We present a self-consistent calculation of the field versus temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Vorontsov , J. A. Sauls , M. J. Graf

Recently a scheme has been proposed for generating the 2D Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for ultracold atomic bosons in a bilayer geometry [S.-W. Su et al, Phys. Rev. A \textbf{93}, 053630 (2016)]. Here we investigate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-01 Liang-Liang Wang , Qing Sun , W. -M. Liu , G. Juzeliūnas , An-Chun Ji

We investigate the effects of introducing a boost (a Zeeman field parallel to the spin quantization axis) at the proximitized helical edge of a two-dimensional (2D) quantum spin Hall insulator. Our self-consistent analysis finds that a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Suman Jyoti De , Udit Khanna , Sumathi Rao , Sourin Das

We study the phase diagram in a two-dimensional Fermi gas with the synthetic spin-orbit coupling that has recently been realized experimentally. In particular, we characterize in detail the properties and the stability region of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-11 Fan Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi

When exposed to high magnetic fields, certain materials manifest an exotic superconducting (SC) phase that has attracted considerable attention. A proposed explanation for the origin of the high-field SC phase is the…

We describe boundary effects in superconducting systems with Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting instability, using Bogoliubov-de-Gennes and Ginzburg-Landau (GL) formalisms. First, we show that in dimensions larger than…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-22 Albert Samoilenka , Mats Barkman , Andrea Benfenati , Egor Babaev

We review the concepts and the present state of theoretical studies of spin-imbalanced superfluidity, in particular the elusive Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, in the context of ultracold quantum gases. The comprehensive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-30 Jami J. Kinnunen , Jildou E. Baarsma , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Päivi Törmä

The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is examined in quasi-one-dimensional s-wave and d-wave superconductors with particular attention paid to the effect of the Fermi-surface anisotropy. The upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Nobumi Miyawaki , Hiroshi Shimahara

Unconventional superconductivity under strong Zeeman fields--particularly beyond the Pauli paramagnetic limit--remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. The exotic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, in particular,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-26 Xing-Zhou Qu , Dai-Wei Qu , Qiaoyi Li , Wei Li , Gang Su

We demonstrate that in a wide class of multilayered superconductor - ferromagnet structures (e.g., S/F, S/F/N and S/F/F') the vanishing Meissner effect signals the appearance of the in-plane Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) modulated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Mironov , A. Mel'nikov , A. Buzdin

We theoretically predict the in-plane magnetic field-induced orbital Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting states in twisted WSe$_2$ homobilayers (tWSe$_2$), focusing on its dependence on layer polarization and Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-01 Jihang Zhu , Yang-Zhi Chou , Yi Huang , Sankar Das Sarma

The critical field behavior of a layered Ising superconductor with finite number of layers is studied. Under in-plane magnetic fields, the finite-momentum superconductivity dubbed as the orbital Fulde- Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-03 Noah F. Q. Yuan

We present a theoretical study of the influence of the nuclear ferromagnetism on superconductivity in the presence of the electron-nuclear spin interaction. It is demonstrated that in some metals, e.g. Rh, W, the BCS condensate imbedded in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Dyugaev , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

The $d$-wave superconductor $\mathrm{CeCoIn_5}$ has been proposed as a strong candidate for supporting the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state near the low-temperature boundary of its upper critical field. Neutron diffraction,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-02 Shi-Zeng Lin , Duk Y. Kim , Eric D. Bauer , Filip Ronning , J. D. Thompson , Roman Movshovich

Fulde-Ferrell (FF) Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO) phases were proposed for superconductors or superfluids in strong magnetic field. With the experimental progresses in ultracold atomic systems, topological FFLO phases has also been put forward,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-21 Long-Fei Guo , Peng Li , Su Yi

Electronic structure and the shape of the Fermi surface are known to be of fundamental importance for the superconducting instability in real materials. We demonstrate that such an instability may be explored by static Cooper pair…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-06 Andrzej Ptok , Konrad J. Kapcia , Przemysław Piekarz , Andrzej M. Oleś

We derive the fluctuational magnetization and the paraconductivity of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconductors in their normal state. The FFLO superconducting fluctuations induce oscillations of the magnetization between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-04 François Konschelle , Jérôme Cayssol , Alexandre I. Buzdin