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Related papers: Covering factor in AGNs: evolution versus selectio…

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In this work, we investigate the dependence of the covering factor (CF) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) (i) on the mid-infrared (MIR) luminosity and (ii) on the redshift. We constructed 12- and 22-micron luminosity functions (LFs) at 0.006…

We revisit the dependence of covering factor (CF) of dust torus on physical properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) by taking into account an AGN polar dust emission. The CF is converted from a ratio of infrared (IR) luminosity…

A fundamental ingredient in the unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is the obscuring torus, whose innermost, hottest region dominates the near infrared (NIR) emission. Characterising the change in the torus properties and its…

By combining the newly infrared photometric data from the All-Sky Data Release of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with the spectroscopic data from the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we study the covering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Xiang-Cheng Ma , Ting-Gui Wang

We present the analysis of a sample of 35 candidate Compton thick (CT-) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected in the nearby Universe (average redshift <z>~0.03) with the Swift-BAT 100-month survey. All sources have available NuSTAR data,…

The primary source of emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN), the accretion disk, is surrounded by an optically and geometrically thick dusty structure ("the so-called dusty torus"). The infrared radiation emitted by the dust is nothing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-13 Marko Stalevski , Claudio Ricci , Yoshihiro Ueda , Paulina Lira , Jacopo Fritz , Maarten Baes

In the unified scheme of active galactic nuclei, a dusty torus absorbs and then reprocesses a fraction of the intrinsic luminosity which is emitted at longer wavelengths. Thus, subject to radiative transfer corrections, the fraction of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 Savithri H. Ezhikode , Poshak Gandhi , Chris Done , Martin Ward , Gulab C. Dewangan , Ranjeev Misra , Ninan Sajeeth Philip

We have assembled a large sample of 5996 quasars at redshift 2.0=< z <= 2.4 (high-z) or 0.7=< z <= 1.1 (low-z) from SDSS data release nine and seven quasar catalogs. The spectral energy distribution (SED) of quasars were constructed by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Minfeng Gu

We utilize mid-infrared multi-epoch data from Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) over a $\sim10$-year period in W1 (3.4$\mu$m) and W2 (4.6$\mu$m) bands to investigate the structure of dusty torus in low-redshift ($0.15<z\le 0.4$)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Suyeon Son , Minjin Kim , Luis C. Ho

The covering factor of Compton-thick obscuring material associated with the torus in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is at present best understood through the fraction of sources exhibiting Compton-thick absorption along the line of sight…

The spectral energy distributions and infrared (IR) spectra of a sample of obscured AGNs selected in the mid-IR are modeled with recent clumpy torus models to investigate the nature of the sources, the properties of the obscuring matter,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 M. Polletta , D. Weedman , S. Hoenig , C. J. Lonsdale , H. E. Smith , J. Houck

We present the distributions of geometrical covering factors of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) dusty tori (f2) using an X-ray selected complete sample of 227 AGN drawn from the Bright Ultra-hard XMM-Newton Survey. The AGN have z from 0.05 to…

(Abridged) We present the results from the X-ray spectral analysis of high-z AGN in the CDFS, making use of the new 4Ms data set and new X-ray spectral models from Brightman & Nandra, which account for Compton scattering and the geometry of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Murray Brightman , Yoshihiro Ueda

We investigate the range of covering factors (determined from the ratio of IR to UV/optical luminosity) seen in luminous type 1 quasars using a combination of data from the WISE, UKIDSS and SDSS surveys. Accretion disk (UV/optical) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 I. G. Roseboom , A. Lawrence , M. Elvis , S. Petty , Yue Shen , H. Hao

We present a determination of the optical/UV AGN luminosity function and its evolution, based on a large sample of faint (R<24) QSOs identified in the COMBO-17 survey. Using multi-band photometry in 17 filters within 350nm < lambda_obs <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 C. Wolf , L. Wisotzki , A. Borch , S. Dye , M. Kleinheinrich , K. Meisenheimer

Deep surveys of {\em Chandra} and {\em HST} (Hubble Space Telescope) show that active galactic nucleus (AGN) populations are changing with hard X-ray luminosities. This arises an interesting question whether the dusty torus is evolving with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -M. Wang , E. P. Zhang , B. Luo

We investigate the high-redshift quasar luminosity function (QLF) down to an apparent magnitude of I(AB) = 25 in the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS). Careful analysis of the extensive COSMOS photometry and imaging data allows us to…

There is evidence for significant evolution in the gaseous and dust properties of galaxies since the era of cosmic noon ($1\lesssim z\lesssim 2.5$). The well known co-evolution of supermassive black holes with their host galaxies suggests a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-10 Devang H. Liya , David J. Rosario , Matthaios Charidis

This work focuses on the properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei (AGN) derived from the comparison of SDSS type 1 quasars with mid-Infrared (MIR) counterparts and a new, detailed torus model. The infrared data were taken by the…

We use a principal components analysis of radio-selected (3CRR, 6CE and 7CRS) AGN datasets to define two parameters related to low-frequency (151 MHz) radio luminosity L_151 and [OIII] luminosity L_[OIII]: a parameter alpha encoding the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jennifer A. Grimes , Steve Rawlings , Chris J. Willott
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