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We survey the phenomenological constraints on abelian gauge bosons having masses in the MeV to multi-GeV mass range (using precision electroweak measurements, neutrino-electron and neutrino-nucleon scattering, electron and muon anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Williams , C. P. Burgess , Anshuman Maharana , F. Quevedo

A reaction model for $\gamma + p \to V + p$, $V=\rho^0, \phi, J/\psi, \Upsilon$, which exposes the quark-antiquark content of the photon in making the transition $\gamma\to {q} \bar{q} + \mathbb P \to V$, where ${q}$ depends on $V$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lin Tang , Hui-Yu Xing , Minghui Ding , Craig D. Roberts

GeV-scale dark matter particles with strong coupling to baryons evade the standard direct detection limits as they are efficiently stopped in the overburden and, consequently, are not able to reach the underground detectors. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Helena Kolesova

We describe an approach to detect dark matter and other invisible particles with mass below a GeV, exploiting missing energy-momentum measurements and other kinematic features of fixed-target production. In the case of an invisibly decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Eder Izaguirre , Gordan Krnjaic , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

We report a search for a dark vector gauge boson $U^\prime$ that couples to quarks in the decay chain $D^{*+} \to D^0 \pi^+, D^0 \to K^0_S \eta, \eta \to U^\prime \gamma$, $U^\prime \to \pi^+ \pi^-$. No signal is found and we set a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-01 E. Won , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , V. Bansal , E. Barberio , P. Behera , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , R. Chistov , K. Cho , V. Chobanova , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , N. Dash , S. Di Carlo , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , D. Dutta , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , R. Gillard , P. Goldenzweig , D. Greenwald , J. Haba , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , W. -S. Hou , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , K. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , D. Y. Kim , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , I. S. Lee , C. H. Li , L. Li , Y. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , T. Luo , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakazawa , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , S. Okuno , P. Pakhlov , B. Pal , C. -S. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , L. E. Piilonen , C. Pulvermacher , J. Rauch , M. Ritter , H. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , T. Schlüter , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , D. Semmler , K. Senyo , O. Seon , I. S. Seong , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , M. Starič , T. Sumiyoshi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , F. Tenchini , K. Trabelsi , M. Uchida , S. Uehara , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Usov , C. Van Hulse , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , V. Vorobyev , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , E. Widmann , J. Yamaoka , H. Ye , Y. Yook , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

We consider cosmological tests of a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational model, in which the dark energy is included in the total action through a gauge invariant, electromagnetic type contribution. The ground state of dark energy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-08 Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

Our contribution sets out to investigate the GeV-scale phenomenology of a model based on an $SU_{L}(2) \times U_{Y}(1) \times U(1)_{X}$-gauge symmetry. The model accommodates, as a consequence of the symmetry-breaking pattern, a light gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-18 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto

An interesting possibility for dark matter is a scalar particle of mass of order 10 MeV-1 GeV, interacting with a U(1) gauge boson (dark photon) which mixes with the photon. We present a simple and natural model realizing this possibility.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Keisuke Harigaya , Yasunori Nomura

We calculate the rate of production of hypothetical light vector bosons (LVBs) from nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung reactions in the soft radiation limit directly in terms of the measured nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections. We use these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Ermal Rrapaj , Sanjay Reddy

A measurement is presented of the cross section for the electroweak production of a Z boson and a photon in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)= 8 TeV. The Z bosons are identified through their decays to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-03 CMS Collaboration

Axion-like fields heavier than about $10^{-27}$eV are expected to oscillate in the radiation dominated epoch when the Hubble parameter drops below their mass. Considering the Chern-Simons coupling with a dark gauge boson, large amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Hassan Firouzjahi

We observe that sub-GeV Dark Matter (DM) induces Casimir-Polder forces between nucleons, that can be accessed by experiments from nuclear to molecular scales. We calculate the nucleon-nucleon potentials arising in the DM effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Sylvain Fichet

The hot, neutron-rich, and dense circumstance in core-collapse supernovae provides a source of negatively charged pions that may make up a significant portion of the matter. These abundant thermal pions can play a role to populate light and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-08 Chang Sub Shin , Seokhoon Yun

We consider the inclusion of TeV-scale, fermionic dark matter in an asymptotically safe model of gauged baryon number that has been recently proposed [Phys. Rev. D 106, no. 3, 035015 (2022)]. The new gauge boson serves as a portal between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone , Noah L. Donald , Mikkie R. Musser

A search is performed for dark matter produced in association with bottom quarks and a pair of electrons or muons in data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to 138 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity of proton-proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-15 CMS Collaboration

We study diffractive vector meson photoproduction using string theory via AdS/CFT. The large $s$ behavior of the cross sections for the scattering of the vector meson $V$ on a proton is dominated by the soft Pomeron, $\sigma_V\sim…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Peter G. O. Freund , Horatiu Nastase

We consider the reaction $\gamma p \to M p$, with M being either a $\Phi$ or a $J/\Psi$ meson, within perturbative QCD treating the proton as a quark-diquark system. The phenomenological couplings of gauge bosons to (spatially extended)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. F. Berger , W. Schweiger

This article reviews the current status of experimental results obtained in the measurement of light vector mesons produced in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions at different energies. The review is focused on two phenomena related to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 Alexander Milov

We consider the cosmology and phenomenology of a dark photon portal to a simple dark sector consisting of a single, light, fermionic dark matter particle species with mass in the MeV range. We entertain three possible kinetic mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Federico Compagnin , Stefano Profumo , Nicolao Fornengo