English
Related papers

Related papers: A U-Net-Based Self-Stitching Method for Generating…

200 papers

Quantification of microstructures is crucial for understanding processing-structure and structure-property relationships in polycrystalline materials. Delineating grain boundaries in bright-field transmission electron micrographs, however,…

We propose StitchNet, a novel neural network creation paradigm that stitches together fragments (one or more consecutive network layers) from multiple pre-trained neural networks. StitchNet allows the creation of high-performing neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Surat Teerapittayanon , Marcus Comiter , Brad McDanel , H. T. Kung

We report significantly improved accuracy of grain boundary segmentation using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) trained on a combination of real and generated data. Manual segmentation is accurate but time-consuming, and existing…

The study of grain boundary phase transitions is an emerging field until recently dominated by experiments. The major bottleneck in exploration of this phenomenon with atomistic modeling has been the lack of a robust computational tool that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Qiang Zhu , Amit Samanta , Bingxi Li , Robert E. Rudd , Timofey Frolov

We propose GrainGNN, a surrogate model for the evolution of polycrystalline grain structure under rapid solidification conditions in metal additive manufacturing. High fidelity simulations of solidification microstructures are typically…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Yigong Qin , Stephen DeWitt , Balasubramaniam Radhakrishnan , George Biros

The topological transitions that occur to the grain boundary network during grain growth in a material with uniform grain boundary energies are believed to be known. The same is not true for more realistic materials, since more general…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-29 Erdem Eren , Jeremy K. Mason

An algorithm implemented in an open-source python library was developed for building periodic coincidence site lattice (CSL) grain boundary models in a universal fashion. The software framework aims to generate tilt and twist grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-18 Jianli Cheng , Jian Luo , Kesong Yang

Simulation-based approaches to microstructure generation can suffer from a variety of limitations, such as high memory usage, long computational times, and difficulties in generating complex geometries. Generative machine learning models…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Nathan Hoffman , Cashen Diniz , Dehao Liu , Theron Rodgers , Anh Tran , Mark Fuge

Data based materials science is the new promise to accelerate materials design. Especially in computational materials science, data generation can easily be automatized. Usually, the focus is on processing and evaluating the data to derive…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-28 Martin Kroll , Timo Schmalofski , Holger Dette , Rebecca Janisch

Grain boundaries dramatically affect the properties of polycrystalline materials because of differences in atomic configuration. To fully understand the relationship between grain boundaries and materials properties, systematic studies of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-19 Shin Kiyohara , Tomohiro Miyata , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

Grain growth simulation is crucial for predicting metallic material microstructure evolution during annealing and resulting final mechanical properties, but traditional partial differential equation-based methods are computationally…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-09 Pungponhavoan Tep , Marc Bernacki

Mesh generation remains a key technology in many areas where numerical simulations are required. As numerical algorithms become more efficient and computers become more powerful, the percentage of time devoted to mesh generation becomes…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Xinhai Chen , Jie Liu , Junjun Yan , Zhichao Wang , Chunye Gong

Polycrystalline materials undergoing coarsening can be represented as evolving networks of grain boundaries, whose statistical characteristics determine macroscopic materials properties. The process of formation of various statistical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-23 Claudio Torres , Maria Emelianenko , Dmitry Golovaty , David Kinderlehrer , Shlomo Ta'asan

Microstructural evolution in structural materials is known to occur in response to mechanical loading and can often accommodate substantial plastic deformation through the coupled motion of grain boundaries (GBs). This can produce desirable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Daniel Bugas , Brandon Runnels

Dynamic recrystallization is one of the main phenomena responsible for microstructure evolutions during hot forming. Consequently, getting a better understanding of DRX mechanisms and being able to predict them is crucial. This paper…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Victor Grand , Baptiste Flipon , Alexis Gaillac , Marc Bernacki

In material science, image segmentation is of great significance for quantitative analysis of microstructures. Here, we propose a novel Weighted Propagation Convolution Neural Network based on U-Net (WPU-Net) to detect boundary in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Wei Liu , Jiahao Chen , Chuni Liu , Xiaojuan Ban , Boyuan Ma , Hao Wang , Weihua Xue , Yu Guo

Automated detection of grain boundaries (GBs) in electron microscope images of polycrystalline materials could help accelerate the nanoscale characterization of myriad engineering materials and novel materials under scientific research.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Doruk Aksoy , Huolin L. Xin , Timothy J. Rupert , William J. Bowman

This paper presents a machine learning-based framework for topology optimization of self-supporting structures, specifically tailored for additive manufacturing (AM). By employing a graph neural network (GNN) that acts as a neural field…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Alireza Tabarraei , Saquib Ahmad Bhuiyan

The identification of repeating patterns in discrete grids is rudimentary within symbolic reasoning, algorithm synthesis and structural optimization across diverse computational domains. Although statistical approaches targeting noisy data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Sushish Baral , Paulo Garcia , Warisa Sritriratanarak

We propose a physics-informed machine learning framework called P-DivGNN to reconstruct local stress fields at the micro-scale, in the context of multi-scale simulation given a periodic micro-structure mesh and mean, macro-scale, stress…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Manuel Ricardo Guevara Garban , Yves Chemisky , Étienne Prulière , Michaël Clément
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›