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75As-zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements are performed on CaFe2As2 under pressure. At P = 4.7 and 10.8 kbar, the temperature dependences of nuclear-spin-lattice relaxation rate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Kawasaki , T. Tabuchi , X. F. Wang , X. H. Chen , Guo-qing Zheng

We report the effect of applied pressures on magnetic and superconducting order in single crystals of the aliovalent La-doped iron pnictide material Ca$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$. Using electrical transport, elastic neutron scattering…

We report thermodynamic, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Cs$_2$RuO$_4$, a member of the celebrated family of frustrated magnets Cs$_2$MX$_4$ (M = Cu, Co, X = Br, Cl). Unlike the previously studied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-22 S. D. Nabi , M. Zhu , K. Yu. Povarov , D. G. Mazzone , J. Lass , Y. Wu , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

Quantum phase transitions are among the most intriguing phenomena that can occur when the electronic ground state of correlated metals are tuned by external parameters such as pressure, magnetic field or chemical substitution. Such…

New phases of matter emerge at the edge of magnetic instabilities. In local moment systems, such as heavy fermions, the magnetism can be destabilized by pressure, chemical doping, and, rarely, by magnetic field, towards a zero-temperature…

Spin dynamics evolution of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ was probed as a function of P concentration via $^{31}$P NMR. Our NMR study reveals that two-dimensional antiferromagnetic (AF) fluctuations are notably enhanced with little change in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 Y. Nakai , T. Iye , S. Kitagawa , K. Ishida , H. Ikeda , S. Kasahara , H. Shishido , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , T. Terashima

We continue recent efforts to discover examples of deconfined quantum criticality in one-dimensional models. In this work we investigate the transition between a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ ferromagnet and a phase with valence bond solid (VBS) order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Brenden Roberts , Shenghan Jiang , Olexei I. Motrunich

Two major themes in the physics of condensed matter are quantum critical phenomena and unconventional superconductivity. These usually occur in the context of competing interactions in systems of strongly-correlated electrons. All this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-24 Jianhui Dai , Qimiao Si , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elihu Abrahams

We performed 23Na NMR measurements on a single-domain crystal of the Kitaev material Na3Co2SbO6, with magnetic field applied along the crystalline a axis. A positive Curie-Weiss constant is obtained from the NMR Knight shift, which suggests…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Ze Hu , Yue Chen , Yi Cui , Shuo Li , Cong Li , Xiaoyu Xu , Ying Chen , Xintong Li , Yuchen Gu , Rong Yu , Rui Zhou , Yuan Li , Weiqiang Yu

The spontaneous breaking of non-invertible symmetries can lead to exotic phenomena such as coexistence of order and disorder. Here we explore second-order phase transitions in 1d spin chains between two phases that correspond to distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

Theoretical studies of quantum phase transitions have suggested critical points with higher symmetries than those of the underlying Hamiltonian. Here we demonstrate a surprising emergent symmetry of the coexistence state at a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 Bowen Zhao , Phillip Weinberg , Anders W. Sandvik

Here we report the observation of pressure-induced melting of antiferromagnetic (AFM) order and emergence of a new quantum state in the honeycomb-lattice halide alpha-RuCl3, a candidate compound in the proximity of quantum spin liquid…

Using the density-matrix renormalization group method for the ground state and excitations of the Shastry- Sutherland spin model, we demonstrate the existence of a narrow quantum spin liquid phase between the previously known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-01 Jianwei Yang , Anders W. Sandvik , Ling Wang

We use a number of large-N limits to explore the competition between ground states of square lattice doped antiferromagnets which break electromagnetic U(1), time-reversal, or square lattice space group symmetries. Among the states we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Matthias Vojta , Ying Zhang , Subir Sachdev

The nature of charge degrees-of-freedom distinguishes scenarios for interpreting the character of a second order magnetic transition at zero temperature, that is, a magnetic quantum critical point (QCP). Heavy-fermion systems are prototypes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 Honghong Wang , Tae Beom Park , Jihyun Kim , Harim Jang , Eric D. Bauer , Joe D. Thompson , Tuson Park

Two-dimensional quantum systems with competing orders can feature a deconfined quantum critical point, yielding a continuous phase transition that is incompatible with the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson scenario, predicting instead a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 Vira Shyta , Jeroen van den Brink , Flavio S. Nogueira

Since its discovery, iron-based superconductivity has been known to develop near an antiferromagnetic order, but this paradigm fails in the iron chalcogenide FeSe, whose single-layer version holds the record for the highest superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-22 Wen-Jun Hu , Hsin-Hua Lai , Shou-Shu Gong , Rong Yu , Elbio Dagotto , Qimiao Si

Entanglement of two different quantum orders is of an interest of the modern condensed matter physics. One of the examples is the dynamical multiferroicity, where fluctuations of electric dipoles lead to magnetization. We investigate this…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-29 Alexander Khaetskii , Vladimir Juricic , Alexander V. Balatsky

Deconfined quantum critical points are characterized by the presence of an emergent gauge field and exotic fractionalized particles, which exist as well-defined excitations only at the critical point. We here demonstrate the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Han Ma , Michael Pretko

Strongly correlated materials are profoundly affected by the repulsive electron-electron interaction. This stands in contrast to many commonly used materials such as silicon and aluminum, whose properties are comparatively unaffected by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-19 Emilia Morosan , Douglas Natelson , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si