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Related papers: Nicolai maps with four-fermion interactions

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We construct a broad class of completely positive maps and Go\-rini--Kossakowski--Sudarshan-Lindblad generators for fermionic systems induced by linear transformations of system and environment modes. For these maps, we derive explicit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 A. E. Teretenkov

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

We elucidate and extend the conditions that map gauge-Yukawa theories at low energies into time-honoured gauged four-fermion interactions at high energies. These compositeness conditions permit to investigate theories of composite dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Jens Krog , Matin Mojaza , Francesco Sannino

Quantum correlators of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in D=3,4,6 and 10 dimensions can be reformulated via the non-linear and non-local transformation (`Nicolai map') that maps the full functional measure of the interacting theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Hermann Nicolai , Jan Plefka

We present a lattice study of a four fermion theory, known as Nambu Jona-Lasinio (NJL) theory, via Wilson fermions. Four fermion interactions naturally occur in several extensions of the Standard Model as a low energy parameterisation of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-16 Jarno Rantaharju , Vincent Drach , Ari Hietanen , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

It is shown that it is impossible to construct a free theory of fermions on infinite hypercubic Euclidean lattice in even number of dimensions that: (a) is ultralocal, (b) respects the symmetries of hypercubic lattice, (c) chirally…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivan Horvath , Chetan T Balwe , Robert Mendris

A class of fermionic quantum field theories with interactions is shown to be equivalent to probabilistic cellular automata, namely cellular automata with a probability distribution for the initial states. Probabilistic cellular automata on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-20 C. Wetterich

We investigate a 6d Dirac fermion on a rectangle. It is found that the 4d spectrum is governed by $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Then we demonstrate that the supersymmetry is very useful for classifying all the allowed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kouhei Hasegawa , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto , Kentaro Tatsumi

We reformulate the zero-dimensional hermitean one-matrix model as a (nonlocal) collective field theory, for finite~$N$. The Jacobian arising by changing variables from matrix eigenvalues to their density distribution is treated {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We consider special supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations with $m$ generators $\overleftarrow{s}_{\alpha }$ for a certain class of models and study some physical consequences of Grassmann-odd transformations which form an Abelian supergroup…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Alexander Reshetnyak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Exactly solvable models are essential in physics. For many-body spin-1/2 systems, an important class of such models consists of those that can be mapped to free fermions hopping on a graph. We provide a complete characterization of models…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Adrian Chapman , Steven T. Flammia

We study the effective action of quantum mechanical SU(N) Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries and N>2. We show that supersymmetry requires that the eight fermion terms in the supersymmetric completion of the $v^4$ terms be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

There exist local infinitesimal redefinitions of the fermionic fields, which may be used to modify the strength of the coupling for the interaction term in massless QED3. Under those (formally unitary) transformations, the functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Fosco

In the previous work, it was shown that, in supersymmetric (matrix) discretized quantum mechanics, inclusion of an external field twisting the boundary condition of fermions enables us to discuss spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry (SUSY)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Tsunehide Kuroki , Fumihiko Sugino

We describe in detail a counterexample to the topological classification of free fermion systems. We deal with a one dimensional chain of Majorana fermions with an unusual T symmetry. The topological invariant for the free fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Lukasz Fidkowski , Alexei Kitaev

We show that a simple change of the classical boson-fermion coupling constant, $2\alpha \to 2\alpha n $, $n\in \N$, in the superconformal mechanics model gives rise to a radical change of a symmetry: the modified classical and quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlos Leiva , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The $\alpha$-determinant is a one-parameter generalisation of the standard determinant, with $\alpha=-1$ corresponding to the determinant, and $\alpha=1$ corresponding to the permanent. In this paper a simple limit procedure to construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Satya N. Majumdar , Neil O'Connell

We construct superconformal mechanics with $N=3$ and $N=4$ supersymmetries that were inspired by analogies with the supersymmetric Schwarzian mechanics. The Schwarzian, being another system with superconformal symmetry, provides insight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-02 Nikolay Kozyrev , Sergey Krivonos

We consider a special double scaling limit, recently introduced by two of the authors, combining weak coupling and large imaginary twist, for the $\gamma$-twisted $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. We also establish the analogous limit for ABJM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-13 Joao Caetano , Omer Gurdogan , Vladimir Kazakov

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut
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