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Millions of stray animals suffer on the streets or are euthanized in shelters every day around the world. In order to better adopt stray animals, scoring the pawpularity (cuteness) of stray animals is very important, but evaluating the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Yizheng Wang , Yinghua Liu

With the demand for standardized large-scale livestock farming and the development of artificial intelligence technology, a lot of research in area of animal face recognition were carried on pigs, cattle, sheep and other livestock. Face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Ling Sun , Guiqiong Liu , Xunping Jiang , Junrui Liu , Xu Wang , Han Yang , Shiping Yang

Our new, deep, high resolution H-alpha and matching R-band UKST multi-exposure stack of the central 25 sq. degrees of the LMC promises to provide an unprecedented homogeneous sample of >1,000 new PNe. Our preliminary 2dF spectroscopy on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Warren A. Reid , Quentin A. Parker

Recent field investigations of photosynthetic bacteria living in geothermal hot spring environments have revealed surprisingly complex ecosystems, with an unexpected level of genetic diversity. One case of particular interest involves the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Anna Klales , James Duncan , Elizabeth Janus Nett , Suzanne Amador Kane

Condensate clouds strongly impact the spectra of brown dwarfs and exoplanets. Recent discoveries of variable L/T transition dwarfs argued for patchy clouds in at least some ultracool atmospheres. This study aims to measure the frequency and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Esther Buenzli , Daniel Apai , Jacqueline Radigan , I. Neill Reid , Davin Flateau

To date, there is little research on how to design back marks to best support individual-level monitoring of uniform looking species like pigs. With the recent surge of machine learning-based monitoring solutions, there is a particular need…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 David Brunner , Marie Bordes , Elisabeth Mayrhuber , Stephan M. Winkler , Viktoria Dorfer , Maciej Oczak

Wildlife observation plays an important role in biodiversity conservation, necessitating robust methodologies for monitoring wildlife populations and interspecies interactions. Recent advances in computer vision have significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Risa Shinoda , Nakamasa Inoue , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Recent works on pose-based gait recognition have demonstrated the potential of using such simple information to achieve results comparable to silhouette-based methods. However, the generalization ability of pose-based methods on different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Yang Fu , Shibei Meng , Saihui Hou , Xuecai Hu , Yongzhen Huang

Honey bees pollinate about one-third of the world's food supply, but bee colonies have alarmingly declined by nearly 40% over the past decade due to several factors, including pesticides and pests. Traditional methods for monitoring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Andrew Liang

Automated pollen recognition is vital to paleoclimatology, biodiversity monitoring, and public health, yet conventional methods are hampered by inefficiency and subjectivity. Existing deep learning models often struggle to achieve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Yuchong Long , Wen Sun , Ningxiao Sun , Wenxiao Wang , Chao Li , Shan Yin

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have drawn researchers' attention to identifying cattle using muzzle images. However, CNNs often fail to capture long-range dependencies within the complex patterns of the muzzle. The transformers handle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Rabin Dulal , Lihong Zheng , Muhammad Ashad Kabir

Automated phenotyping of plants for breeding and plant studies promises to provide quantitative metrics on plant traits at a previously unattainable observation frequency. Developers of tools for performing high-throughput phenotyping are,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Katherine Margaret Frances James , Karoline Heiwolt , Daniel James Sargent , Grzegorz Cielniak

The genome of bacterial species is much more flexible than that of eukaryotes. Moreover, the distributed genome hypothesis for bacteria states that the total number of genes present in a bacterial population is greater than the genome of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Franz Baumdicker , Peter Pfaffelhuber

Halal requirement in food is important for millions of Muslims worldwide especially for meat and chicken products, insuring that slaughter houses adhere to this requirement is a challenging task to do manually. In this paper a method is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-03 A. Elfakharany , R. Yusof , N. Ismail , R. Arfa , M. Yunus

We present a technique to identify spectrophotometrically variable L7-T3 brown dwarfs with single-epoch, low-resolution, near-infrared SpeX spectra. We calculated spectral indices on known variable brown dwarfs and used them to select 11…

This paper presents the Sokoto Coventry Fingerprint Dataset (SOCOFing), a biometric fingerprint database designed for academic research purposes. SOCOFing is made up of 6,000 fingerprint images from 600 African subjects. SOCOFing contains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Yahaya Isah Shehu , Ariel Ruiz-Garcia , Vasile Palade , Anne James

Earlier diagnosis of Leukemia can save thousands of lives annually. The prognosis of leukemia is challenging without the morphological information of White Blood Cells (WBC) and relies on the accessibility of expensive microscopes and the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-20 Abdul Rehman , Talha Meraj , Aiman Mahmood Minhas , Ayisha Imran , Mohsen Ali , Waqas Sultani

In recent decade, many state-of-the-art algorithms on image classification as well as audio classification have achieved noticeable successes with the development of deep convolutional neural network (CNN). However, most of the works only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Bold Naranchimeg , Chao Zhang , Takuya Akashi

Poultry farming is a vital component of the global food supply chain, yet it remains highly vulnerable to infectious diseases such as coccidiosis, salmonellosis, and Newcastle disease. This study proposes a lightweight machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 A. K. M. Shoriful Islam , Md. Rakib Hassan , Macbah Uddin , Md. Shahidur Rahman

Hierarchical Bayesian methods can unify many related tasks (e.g. k-shot classification, conditional and unconditional generation) as inference within a single generative model. However, when this generative model is expressed as a powerful…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Luke B. Hewitt , Maxwell I. Nye , Andreea Gane , Tommi Jaakkola , Joshua B. Tenenbaum