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Related papers: Virtual Power Plant (VPP) Architecture Tradeoffs

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In this work, we present a detailed model of a Renewable Energy Source (RES)-based Virtual Power Plant (VPP) that participates in Day-Ahead Market (DAM) and Intra-Day Market (IDM) with dispatchable and non-dispatchable RESs and flexible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-07 Oluwaseun Oladimeji , Alvaro Ortega , Lukas Sigrist , Luis Rouco , Pedro Sanchez-Martin , Enrique Lobato

The notion of Virtual Power Plant (VPP) has been used many times in last years in power systems and for several reasons. As a general trend, the behavior of a classic synchronous generator is to be emulated for a class of conventional grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 B. Marinescu , O. Gomis-Bellmunt , F. Dörfler , H. Schulte , L. Sigrist

The declining provision of inertia by synchronous generators in modern power systems necessitates aggregating distributed energy resources (DERs) into virtual power plants (VPPs) to unlock their potential in delivering inertia and primary…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-27 Changsen Feng , Zhongliang Huang , Jun Lin , Licheng Wang , Youbing Zhang , Fushuan Wen

The integration of various energy resources with wind farms, results in improved market-aware management of wind generation variations. Consequently, the proposed method minimizes the negative impact associated with wind generation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Ramin Nourollahi , Rasoul Esmaeilzadeh

Distributed energy resources (DER) as non-wires alternatives, regardless of owner, have the potential to reduce system operating costs and delay system upgrades. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriate economic signal to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Nicholas D. Laws , Michael E. Webber

Distribution networks with high penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) increasingly rely on communication networks to coordinate grid-interactive control. While many distributed control schemes have been proposed, they are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Houchao Gan

The electricity distribution grid was not designed to cope with load dynamics imposed by high penetration of electric vehicles, neither to deal with the increasing deployment of distributed Renewable Energy Sources. Distribution System…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 José Horta , Daniel Kofman , David Menga

As we transition towards a power grid that is increasingly based on renewable resources like solar and wind, the intelligent control of distributed energy resources (DER) including photovoltaic (PV) arrays, controllable loads, energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Trudie Wang , Dan O'Neill , Haresh Kamath

Voltage regulation in distribution networks is challenged by increasing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs). Thanks to advancement in power electronics, these DERs can be leveraged to regulate the grid voltage by quickly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Hao Jan Liu , Wei Shi , Hao Zhu

Distributed energy resources (DER) provide significant value for renewable energy integration in modern power grids. However, unlocking this value requires complex design and coordination. This paper focuses on the emerging {\em transactive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Sen Li , Jianming Lian , Antonio Conejo , Wei Zhang

This paper presents a two-layer distributed energy resource (DER) coordination architecture that allows for separate ownership of data, operates with data subjected to a large buffering delay, and employs a new measure of power quality. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-14 Thomas Navidi , Abbas El Gamal , Ram Rajagopal

Flexible electricity networks continuously coordinate and optimize operations through ICT systems. An overlay data grid conveys information about the state of the electricity grid, as well as the status of demand and production of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Niels Ørbæk Chemnitz , Philippe Bonnet , Irina Shklovski , Sebastian Büttrich , Laura Watts

Enabling deep penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) requires comprehensive monitoring and control of the distribution network. Increasing observability beyond the substation and extending it to the edge of the grid is required…

In this paper, an approach to evaluate the benefits of demand flexibility for Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) is presented. The flexible demands chosen in this study are part of a renewable energy source-based VPP that participates in Day-Ahead…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Oluwaseun Oladimeji , Alvaro Ortega , Lukas Sigrist , Pedro Sanchez-Martin , Enrique Lobato , Luis Rouco

Amid the increasing interest in the deployment of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), the Virtual Power Plant (VPP) has emerged as a pivotal tool for aggregating diverse DERs and facilitating their participation in wholesale energy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Meiyi Li , Javad Mohammadi

The digitization and decentralization of the electric power grid are key thrusts for an economically and environmentally sustainable future. Towards this goal, distributed energy resources (DER), including rooftop solar panels, battery…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ioannis Zografopoulos , Nikos D. Hatziargyriou , Charalambos Konstantinou

In many countries, the currently observable transformation of the power supply system from a centrally controlled system towards a complex "system of systems", comprising lots of autonomously interacting components, leads to a significant…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Christian Hinrichs , Michael Sonnenschein

The increasing demand for direct electric energy in the grid is also tied to the increase of Electric Vehicle (EV) usage in the cities, which eventually will totally substitute combustion engine Vehicles. Nevertheless, this high amount of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Francesco Maldonato , Izgh Hadachi

Distributed energy resources (DERs) in distribution networks can be aggregated as a virtual power plant (VPP) for transmission-level operations. A critical challenge for such coordination is the complexity of the AC-feasible power transfer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 Wei Lin , Changhong Zhao

This paper presents a flexible and modular control scheme based on distributed model predictive control (DMPC) to achieve optimal operation of decentralized energy systems in smart grids. The proposed approach is used to coordinate multiple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Paul Stadler , Araz Ashouri , Francois Marechal