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Related papers: Turbulence on open string worldsheets under non-in…

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We consider strings with the Nambu action as extremal surfaces in a given space-time, thus, we ignore their back reaction. Especially, we look for strings sharing one symmetry with the underlying space-time. If this is a non-null symmetry,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Schmidt , U. Semmelmann

The influence of closed string moduli on the D-brane moduli space is studied from a worldsheet point of view. Whenever a D-brane cannot be adjusted to an infinitesimal change of the closed string background, the corresponding exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Christoph A. Keller

The quest to develop an effective string theory capable of describing the confining flux tube has been a longstanding objective within the theoretical physics community. Recent lattice results indicate that the low-lying spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-26 Andreas Athenodorou , Sergei Dubovsky , Conghuan Luo , Michael Teper

We investigate aspects of holographic duals to time-like warped AdS_3 space-times--which include G\"odel's universe--in string theory. Using worldsheet techniques similar to those that have been applied to AdS_3 backgrounds, we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Stéphane Detournay , Dan Israel , Joshua M. Lapan , Mauricio Romo

In this study, we conduct a thorough examination of the spectrum of the open confining string in 3+1 dimensions, commonly referred to as the open flux-tube, across various gauge groups of $SU(N_c)$. Our primary objective is to explore its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-15 Alireza Sharifian , Andreas Athenodorou , Pedro Bicudo

We solve, by means of a nested coordinate Bethe ansatz, the open-boundaries scattering theory describing the excitations of a free open string propagating in $AdS_5\times S^5$, carrying large angular momentum $J=J_{56}$, and ending on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 D. H. Correa , C. A. S. Young

The loop variable technique (for open strings in flat space) is a gauge invariant generalization of the renormalization group method for obtaining equations of motion. Unlike the beta functions, which are only proportional to the equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Sathiapalan

We further develop the formalism of arXiv:0712.0159 for approximate solution of Nambu-Goto (NG) equations with polygon conditions in AdS backgrounds, needed in modern studies of the string/gauge duality. Inscribed circle condition is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Itoyama , A. Morozov

The $AdS_3\times S^3$ string sigma model supported both by NS-NS and R-R fluxes has become a well known integrable model, however a putative dual field theory description remains incomplete. We study the anomalous dimensions of twist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Aritra Banerjee , Sagar Biswas , Priyadarshini Pandit , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We consider open spinning string solutions on an AdS_4 x S^2-brane (D5-brane) in the bulk AdS_5 x S^5 background. By taking account of the breaking of SO(6)_R to SO(3)_H x SO(3)_V due to the presence of the AdS-brane, the open rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Keisuke Okamura , Yastoshi Takayama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We present a detailed study of the pulsating string solutions in AdS3 x S3 supported by both RR and NS-NS fluxes. This background has recently been proved to be integrable. We find the dispersion relation between the energy, oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Aritra Banerjee , Kamal L. Panigrahi , Manoranjan Samal

We show that non-trivial stringy excitations in Lorentzian three dimensional de Sitter spacetime can be created self-consistently from gravitational memory in the infinite past. In addition to demonstrating that the Nambu-Goto equations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Avik Chakraborty , Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Martín Molina , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

Noncommutativity in an open bosonic string moving in the presence of a background Neveu-Schwarz two-form field $B_{\mu \nu}$ is investigated in a conformal field theory approach, leading to noncommutativity at the boundaries. In contrast to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Arindam Ghosh Hazra

General solutions of a gravitational junction between two copies of a three-dimensional Einstein manifold $\mathcal{M}$ correspond to the solutions of the non-linear Nambu-Goto equation for a string in $\mathcal{M}$. We show that, for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Avik Banerjee , Tanay Kibe , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

Due to the AdS/CFT correspondence the question of instability of Anti-de-Sitter spacetimes sits in the intersection of mathematical and numerical relativity, string theory, field theory and condensed matter physics. In this essay we revisit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 H. P. de Oliveira , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

We give a systematic derivation of the consistency conditions which constrain open-closed disk amplitudes of topological strings. They include the A-infinity relations (which generalize associativity of the boundary product of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , C. I. Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

We examine a Nambu-Goto string trajectory in the neighbourhood of a cusp and determine the extrinsic curvature invariants. These are demonstrated to be finite, in contradiction with naive expectation. Thus the Nambu action is a valid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruth Gregory

Recent lattice results strongly support the Axionic String Ansatz (ASA) for quantum numbers of glueballs in 3D Yang-Mills theory. The ASA treats glueballs as closed bosonic strings. The corresponding worldsheet theory is a deformation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Sergei Dubovsky , Guzmán Hernández-Chifflet , Shahrzad Zare

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in theories formulated in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. However, AdS spacetime fails to be globally hyperbolic, so a classical field satisfying a hyperbolic wave equation on AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald

We propose that string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^1$ with $\textit{two}$ units of NS-NS flux through each of the two $3$-spheres is exactly dual to the symmetric orbifold of $2$ bosons and $8$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-27 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Vit Sriprachyakul
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