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In the era of 5G and beyond, the increasing complexity of wireless networks necessitates innovative frameworks for efficient management and deployment. Digital twins (DTs), embodying real-time monitoring, predictive configurations, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Zifan Zhang , Minghong Fang , Mingzhe Chen , Gaolei Li , Xi Lin , Yuchen Liu

Despite the Digital Twin (DT) concept being in the industry for a long time, it remains ambiguous, unable to differentiate itself from information models, general computing, and simulation technologies. Part of this confusion stems from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Ashwin Agrawal , Vishal Singh , Martin Fischer

The proliferation of 5G technology necessitates advanced network management strategies to ensure optimal performance and reliability. Digital Twin (DT)s have emerged as a promising paradigm for modeling and simulating complex systems like…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Yash Deshpande , Eni Sulkaj , Wolfgang Kellerer

In this paper, we investigate an accurate synchronization between a physical network and its digital network twin (DNT), which serves as a virtual representation of the physical network. The considered network includes a set of base…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Hanzhi Yu , Yuchen Liu , Zhaohui Yang , Haijian Sun , Mingzhe Chen

Task scheduling is a critical problem when one user offloads multiple different tasks to the edge server. When a user has multiple tasks to offload and only one task can be transmitted to server at a time, while server processes tasks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Xiucheng Wang , Longfei Ma , Haocheng Li , Zhisheng Yin , Tom. Luan , Nan Cheng

The paper examines a scenario wherein sensors are deployed within an Industrial Networked Control System, aiming to construct a digital twin (DT) model for a remotely operated Autonomous Guided Vehicle (AGV). The DT model, situated on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-24 Van-Phuc Bui , Daniel Abode , Pedro M. de Sant Ana , Karthik Muthineni , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski

Digital Twins are being used as an enabling technology in 6G applications across various domains, valued for their data-driven insights and real-time decision-making capabilities. However, integrating Digital Twins into 6G environments…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Mehmet Ali Erturk , Kubra Duran , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Berk Canberk

As a pivotal virtualization technology, network digital twin is expected to accurately reflect real-time status and abstract features in the on-going sixth generation (6G) networks. In this article, we propose an artificial intelligence…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Wen Wu , Xinyu Huang , Tom H. Luan

The Digital Twins offer promising solutions for smart grid challenges related to the optimal operation, management, and control of energy assets, for safe and reliable distribution of energy. These challenges are more pressing nowadays than…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-19 Tudor Cioara , Ionut Anghel , Marcel Antal , Ioan Salomie , Claudia Antal , Arcas Gabriel Ioan

The increasing capabilities of Digital Twins (DTs) in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT) call for seamless integration with simulation platforms to support system design, validation, and real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Marco Picone , Samuele Burattini , Marco Melloni , Prasad Talasila , Davide Ziglioli , Matteo Martinelli , Nicola Bicocchi , Alessandro Ricci , Peter Gorm Larsen

Digital Twins (DT) have become crucial to achieve sustainable and effective smart urban solutions. However, current DT modelling techniques cannot support the dynamicity of these smart city environments. This is caused by the lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Lal Verda Cakir , Kubra Duran , Craig Thomson , Matthew Broadbent , Berk Canberk

Despite best efforts, various challenges remain in the creation and maintenance processes of digital twins (DTs). One of those primary challenges is the constant, continuous and omnipresent evolution of systems, their user's needs and their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Joost Mertens , Stefan Klikovits , Francis Bordeleau , Joachim Denil , Øystein Haugen

The vision of sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks paves the way for the seamless integration of digital twins into vehicular networks, giving rise to a Vehicular Digital Twin Network (VDTN). The large amount of computing resources as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Lei Lei , Kan Zheng , Jie Mei , Xuemin , Shen

Device-edge collaboration on deep neural network (DNN) inference is a promising approach to efficiently utilizing network resources for supporting artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) applications. In this paper, we propose a novel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Jie Gao , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Shen

In the context of communication networks, digital twin technology provides a means to replicate the radio frequency (RF) propagation environment as well as the system behaviour, allowing for a way to optimize the performance of a deployed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-01 Maximilian Arnold , Bence Major , Fabio Valerio Massoli , Joseph B. Soriaga , Arash Behboodi

Motivated by climate change, increasing industrialization and energy reliability concerns, the smart grid is set to revolutionize traditional power systems. Moreover, the exponential annual rise in number of grid-connected users and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Abdullah Othman , Georges Kaddoum , Joao V. C. Evangelista , Minh Au , Basile L. Agba

We live in a world of exploding complexity driven by technical evolution as well as highly volatile socio-economic environments. Managing complexity is a key issue in everyday decision making such as providing safe, sustainable, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Dirk Hartmann

Over the recent years, the protection of the so-called `soft-targets', i.e. locations easily accessible by the general public with relatively low, though, security measures, has emerged as a rather challenging and increasingly important…

Optimization of user association in a densely deployed cellular network is usually challenging and even more complicated due to the dynamic nature of user mobility and fluctuation in user counts. While deep reinforcement learning (DRL)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Zhenyu Tao , Wei Xu , Xiaohu You

Digital twins are transforming the way we monitor, analyze, and control physical systems, but designing architectures that balance real-time responsiveness with heavy computational demands remains a challenge. Cloud-based solutions often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-16 E. Iraola , M. García-Lorenzo , F. Lordan-Gomis , F. Rossi , E. Prieto-Araujo , R. M. Badia