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We study time-inhomogeneous Markov chains to obtain quantitative results on their asymptotic behavior. We use Poincar\'e, Nash, and logarithmic-Sobolev inequalities. We assume that our Markov chain admits a finite invariant measure at each…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Nordine Moumeni

In this paper, we consider a stochastic balance law with a Lipschitz flux and gain the uniqueness for stochastic entropy solutions. The argument is supported by the stochastic kinetic formulation, the It\^{o} formula and the regularization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Jinlong Wei , Bin Liu

Concentration results and probabilistic analysis for combinatorial problems like the TSP, MWST, graph coloring have received much attention, but generally, for i.i.d. samples (i.i.d. points in the unit square for the TSP, for example).…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-24 Ravindran Kannan

We construct surface measures in a Hilbert space endowed with a probability measure $\nu$. The theory fits for invariant measures of some stochastic partial differential equations such as Burgers and reaction--diffusion equations. Other…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

In this manuscript, we determine the optimal approximation rate for Skorohod integrals of sufficiently regular integrands. This generalizes the optimal approximation results for It\^o integrals. However, without adaptedness and the It\^o…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Andreas Neuenkirch , Peter Parczewski

This paper presents a novel method to synthesize stochastic control Lyapunov functions for a class of nonlinear, stochastic control systems. In this work, the classical nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman partial differential equation is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Yoke Peng Leong , Matanya B. Horowitz , Joel W. Burdick

We propose new nonparametric estimators of the integrated volatility of an It\^{o} semimartingale observed at discrete times on a fixed time interval with mesh of the observation grid shrinking to zero. The proposed estimators achieve the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Jean Jacod , Viktor Todorov

A novel approach is proposed to establish a sharp upper bound on the expected supremum of a separable martingale random field, serving as an alternative to classical universal chaining-based methods. The proposed approach begins by deriving…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yoichi Nishiyama

Due to significant manufacturing process variations, the performance of integrated circuits (ICs) has become increasingly uncertain. Such uncertainties must be carefully quantified with efficient stochastic circuit simulators. This paper…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Zheng Zhang , Ibrahim , M. Elfadel , Luca Daniel

In the present paper, we give some examples of stochastic differential equations which have delicateness in the Markov and strong Markov properties, the uniqueness locally in time and globally in time, and initial conditions. Moreover, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka

We establish concentration inequalities for random dynamical systems (RDSs), assuming that the observables of interest are separately Lipschitz. Under a weak average contraction condition, we obtain deviation bounds for several random…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Graccyela Salcedo

Malliavin Calculus is about Sobolev-type regularity of functionals on Wiener space, the main example being the Ito map obtained by solving stochastic differential equations. Rough path analysis is about strong regularity of solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Thomas Cass , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

This paper first describes a class of uncertain stochastic control systems with Markovian switching, and derives an It\^o-Liu formula for Markov-modulated processes. And we characterize an optimal control law, which satisfies the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Weiyin Fei

Consider stochastic functional differential equations, whose coefficients depend on past histories. The solution determines a non-Markov process. In the present paper, we shall obtain the existence of smooth densities for joint…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Atsushi Takeuchi

Under the framework of G-expectation and G-Brownian motion, we introduce It\^o's integral for stochastic processes without assuming quasi-continuity. Then we can obtain It\^o's integral on stopping time interval. This new formulation…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Xinpeng Li , Shige Peng

We here adapt an extended version of the adaptive cubic regularisation method with dynamic inexact Hessian information for nonconvex optimisation in [3] to the stochastic optimisation setting. While exact function evaluations are still…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Stefania Bellavia , Gianmarco Gurioli

The purpose of this paper is to give a survey of a class of maximal inequalities for purely discontinuous martingales, as well as for stochastic integral and convolutions with respect to Poisson measures, in infinite dimensional spaces.…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Carlo Marinelli , Michael Röckner

This note extends some results of Nishiyama [Ann. Probab. 28 (2000) 685--712]. A maximal inequality for stochastic integrals with respect to integer-valued random measures which may have infinitely many jumps on compact time intervals is…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Yoichi Nishiyama

By using the Malliavin calculus and finite jump approximations, the Driver-type integration by parts formula is established for the semigroup associated to stochastic (partial) differential equations with noises containing a subordinate…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Feng-Yu Wang

We investigate existence and uniqueness of strong solutions of mean-field stochastic differential equations with irregular drift coefficients. Our direct construction of strong solutions is mainly based on a compactness criterion employing…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Martin Bauer , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Frank Proske