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Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing and treating diseases. However, lacking medical images can lead to inaccurate diagnoses and ineffective treatments. Generative models offer a promising solution for addressing medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 M. AbdulRazek , G. Khoriba , M. Belal

Accurate and timely crop mapping is essential for yield estimation, insurance claims, and conservation efforts. Over the years, many successful machine learning models for crop mapping have been developed that use just the multi-spectral…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Praveen Ravirathinam , Rahul Ghosh , Ankush Khandelwal , Xiaowei Jia , David Mulla , Vipin Kumar

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown considerable promise for mitigating the challenge of data scarcity when building machine learning-driven analysis algorithms. Specifically, a number of studies have shown that GAN-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Xiaodan Hu , Audrey G. Chung , Paul Fieguth , Farzad Khalvati , Masoom A. Haider , Alexander Wong

One of the important and tedious task in agricultural practices is the detection of the disease on crops. It requires huge time as well as skilled labor. This paper proposes a smart and efficient technique for detection of crop disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Pranesh Kulkarni , Atharva Karwande , Tejas Kolhe , Soham Kamble , Akshay Joshi , Medha Wyawahare

Plot images are essential for ecological studies, enabling standardized sampling, biodiversity assessment, long-term monitoring and remote, large-scale surveys. Plot images are typically fifty centimetres or one square meter in size, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Herve Goeau , Vincent Espitalier , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

The use of deep learning methods for precision farming is gaining increasing interest. However, collecting training data in this application field is particularly challenging and costly due to the need of acquiring information during the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Mulham Fawakherji , Vincenzo Suriani , Daniele Nardi , Domenico Daniele Bloisi

In the realm of IoT/CPS systems connected over mobile networks, traditional intrusion detection methods analyze network traffic across multiple devices using anomaly detection techniques to flag potential security threats. However, these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Anantaa Kotal , Brandon Luton , Anupam Joshi

Accurate estimation of plant skeletal structures (e.g., branching structures) from images is essential for smart agriculture and plant science. Unlike human skeletons with fixed topology, plant skeleton estimation presents a unique…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Xinpeng Liu , Hiroaki Santo , Yosuke Toda , Fumio Okura

Our paper introduces a robust framework for the automated identification of diseases in plant leaf images. The framework incorporates several key stages to enhance disease recognition accuracy. In the pre-processing phase, a thumbnail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Abhishek Sebastian , Annis Fathima A , Pragna R , Madhan Kumar S , Yaswanth Kannan G , Vinay Murali

For most diseases, building large databases of labeled genetic data is an expensive and time-demanding task. To address this, we introduce genetic Generative Adversarial Networks (gGAN), a semi-supervised approach based on an innovative GAN…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Caio Davi , Ulisses Braga-Neto

India loses 35% of the annual crop yield due to plant diseases. Early detection of plant diseases remains difficult due to the lack of lab infrastructure and expertise. In this paper, we explore the possibility of computer vision approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Davinder Singh , Naman Jain , Pranjali Jain , Pratik Kayal , Sudhakar Kumawat , Nipun Batra

Addressing plant diseases and pests is critical for enhancing crop production and preventing economic losses. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) have significantly improved the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Saptarshi Banerjee , Tausif Mallick , Amlan Chakroborty , Himadri Nath Saha , Nityananda T. Takur

The agriculture sector is essential for every country because it provides a basic income to a large number of people and food as well, which is a fundamental requirement to survive on this planet. We see as time passes, significant changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Ginni Garg , Mantosh Biswas

Plant traits such as leaf carbon content and leaf mass are essential variables in the study of biodiversity and climate change. However, conventional field sampling cannot feasibly cover trait variation at ecologically meaningful spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Eya Cherif , Arthur Ouaknine , Luke A. Brown , Phuong D. Dao , Kyle R. Kovach , Bing Lu , Daniel Mederer , Hannes Feilhauer , Teja Kattenborn , David Rolnick

As many other machine learning driven medical image analysis tasks, skin image analysis suffers from a chronic lack of labeled data and skewed class distributions, which poses problems for the training of robust and well-generalizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Christoph Baur , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Plant diseases pose a significant threat to global food security, necessitating accurate and interpretable disease detection methods. This study introduces an interpretable attention-guided Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), CBAM-VGG16,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Balram Singh , Ram Prakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

Accurate detection of nutrient deficiency in plant leaves is essential for precision agriculture, enabling early intervention in fertilization, disease, and stress management. This study presents a deep learning framework for leaf anomaly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Ji-Yan Wu , Zheng Yong Poh , Anoop C. Patil , Bongsoo Park , Giovanni Volpe , Daisuke Urano

To achieve autonomous driving without high-definition maps, we present a model capable of generating multiple plausible paths from egocentric images for autonomous vehicles. Our generative model comprises two neural networks: the feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Dooseop Choi , Seung-jun Han , Kyoungwook Min , Jeongdan Choi

Accurate segmentation of power lines in various aerial images is very important for UAV flight safety. The complex background and very thin structures of power lines, however, make it an inherently difficult task in computer vision. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Rabab Abdelfattah , Xiaofeng Wang , Song Wang

Plant disease is a critical factor affecting agricultural production. Traditional manual recognition methods face significant drawbacks, including low accuracy, high costs, and inefficiency. Deep learning techniques have demonstrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Hele Zhu , Xinyi Huang , Haojia Gao , Mengfei Jiang , Haohua Que , Lei Mu
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