English
Related papers

Related papers: CompeteAI: Understanding the Competition Dynamics …

200 papers

We explore the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) to replicate human behavior in economic market experiments. Compared to previous studies, we focus on dynamic feedback between LLM agents: the decisions of each LLM impact the market…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-13 R. Maria del Rio-Chanona , Marco Pangallo , Cars Hommes

Computational experiments have emerged as a valuable method for studying complex systems, involving the algorithmization of counterfactuals. However, accurately representing real social systems in Agent-based Modeling (ABM) is challenging…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Qun Ma , Xiao Xue , Deyu Zhou , Xiangning Yu , Donghua Liu , Xuwen Zhang , Zihan Zhao , Yifan Shen , Peilin Ji , Juanjuan Li , Gang Wang , Wanpeng Ma

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) have fundamentally altered the way we interact with digital systems and have led to the pursuit of LLM powered AI agents to assist in daily workflows. LLMs, whilst powerful and capable of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Prattyush Mangal , Carol Mak , Theo Kanakis , Timothy Donovan , Dave Braines , Edward Pyzer-Knapp

Today's large language models (LLMs) are trained to align with user preferences through methods such as reinforcement learning. Yet models are beginning to be deployed not merely to satisfy users, but also to generate revenue for the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Addison J. Wu , Ryan Liu , Shuyue Stella Li , Yulia Tsvetkov , Thomas L. Griffiths

We interact with computers on an everyday basis, be it in everyday life or work, and many aspects of work can be done entirely with access to a computer and the Internet. At the same time, thanks to improvements in large language models…

As AI systems pervade human life, ensuring that large language models (LLMs) make safe decisions remains a significant challenge. We introduce the Governance of the Commons Simulation (GovSim), a generative simulation platform designed to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Giorgio Piatti , Zhijing Jin , Max Kleiman-Weiner , Bernhard Schölkopf , Mrinmaya Sachan , Rada Mihalcea

Empathetic dialogue is an indispensable part of building harmonious social relationships and contributes to the development of a helpful AI. Previous approaches are mainly based on fine small-scale language models. With the advent of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Yushan Qian , Wei-Nan Zhang , Ting Liu

As foundation models are increasingly deployed as interacting agents in multi-agent systems, their collective behavior raises new challenges for trustworthiness, transparency, and accountability. Traditional coordination mechanisms, such as…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Brendan Gho , Suman Muppavarapu , Afnan Shaik , Tyson Tsay , Atharva Mohan , James Begin , Kevin Zhu , Archana Vaidheeswaran , Vasu Sharma

The evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) into autonomous agents necessitates the management of extensive, dynamic contexts. Current benchmarks, however, remain largely static, relying on passive retrieval tasks that fail to simulate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Shicheng Fang , Yuxin Wang , Xiaoran Liu , Jiahao Lu , Chuanyuan Tan , Xinchi Chen , Yining Zheng , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for comprehending and grasping a language. As a major approach,…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have increasingly demonstrated the ability to facilitate the development of multi-agent systems that allow the interpretation of thoughts and actions generated by each individual. Promising advancements have…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Asher Sprigler , Alexander Drobek , Keagan Weinstock , Wendpanga Tapsoba , Gavin Childress , Andy Dao , Lucas Gral

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have revealed their potential for achieving autonomous agents possessing human-level intelligence. However, existing benchmarks for evaluating LLM Agents either use static datasets,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Junzhe Chen , Xuming Hu , Shuodi Liu , Shiyu Huang , Wei-Wei Tu , Zhaofeng He , Lijie Wen

Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated impressive capabilities for social interaction and are increasingly being deployed in situations where they might engage with both human and artificial agents. These interactions represent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Chandler Smith , Marwa Abdulhai , Manfred Diaz , Marko Tesic , Rakshit S. Trivedi , Alexander Sasha Vezhnevets , Lewis Hammond , Jesse Clifton , Minsuk Chang , Edgar A. Duéñez-Guzmán , John P. Agapiou , Jayd Matyas , Danny Karmon , Akash Kundu , Aliaksei Korshuk , Ananya Ananya , Arrasy Rahman , Avinaash Anand Kulandaivel , Bain McHale , Beining Zhang , Buyantuev Alexander , Carlos Saith Rodriguez Rojas , Caroline Wang , Chetan Talele , Chenao Liu , Chichen Lin , Diana Riazi , Di Yang Shi , Emanuel Tewolde , Elizaveta Tennant , Fangwei Zhong , Fuyang Cui , Gang Zhao , Gema Parreño Piqueras , Hyeonggeun Yun , Ilya Makarov , Jiaxun Cui , Jebish Purbey , Jim Dilkes , Jord Nguyen , Lingyun Xiao , Luis Felipe Giraldo , Manuela Chacon-Chamorro , Manuel Sebastian Rios Beltran , Marta Emili García Segura , Mengmeng Wang , Mogtaba Alim , Nicanor Quijano , Nico Schiavone , Olivia Macmillan-Scott , Oswaldo Peña , Peter Stone , Ram Mohan Rao Kadiyala , Rolando Fernandez , Ruben Manrique , Sunjia Lu , Sheila A. McIlraith , Shamika Dhuri , Shuqing Shi , Siddhant Gupta , Sneheel Sarangi , Sriram Ganapathi Subramanian , Taehun Cha , Toryn Q. Klassen , Wenming Tu , Weijian Fan , Wu Ruiyang , Xue Feng , Yali Du , Yang Liu , Yiding Wang , Yipeng Kang , Yoonchang Sung , Yuxuan Chen , Zhaowei Zhang , Zhihan Wang , Zhiqiang Wu , Ziang Chen , Zilong Zheng , Zixia Jia , Ziyan Wang , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Natasha Jaques , Tim Baarslag , Jose Hernandez-Orallo , Joel Z. Leibo

As agentic AI becomes more widespread, agents with distinct and possibly conflicting goals will interact in complex ways. These multi-agent interactions pose a fundamental challenge, particularly in social dilemmas, where agents' individual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Dereck Piche , Mohammed Muqeeth , Milad Aghajohari , Juan Duque , Michael Noukhovitch , Aaron Courville

This paper presents a realistic simulated stock market where large language models (LLMs) act as heterogeneous competing trading agents. The open-source framework incorporates a persistent order book with market and limit orders, partial…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-04-16 Alejandro Lopez-Lira

Language Model (LM)-based agents remain largely untested in mixed-motive settings where agents must leverage short-term cooperation for long-term competitive goals (e.g., multi-party politics). We introduce Cooperate to Compete (C2C), a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Abigail O'Neill , Alan Zhu , Mihran Miroyan , Narges Norouzi , Joseph E. Gonzalez

Machine-learning technologies are seeing increased deployment in real-world market scenarios. In this work, we explore the strategic behaviors of large language models (LLMs) when deployed as autonomous agents in multi-commodity markets,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Ryan Y. Lin , Siddhartha Ojha , Kevin Cai , Maxwell F. Chen

Multi-agent systems driven by large language models (LLMs) have shown promising abilities for solving complex tasks in a collaborative manner. This work considers a fundamental problem in multi-agent collaboration: consensus seeking. When…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Huaben Chen , Wenkang Ji , Lufeng Xu , Shiyu Zhao

Large Language Models (LLMs) can be deployed in situations where they process positive/negative interactions with other agents. We study how this is done under the sociological framework of social balance, which explains the emergence of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde

We describe an experiment in large-scale autoformalization of algebraic topology in an Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP) environment, where the workload is distributed among multiple LLM-based coding agents. Rather than relying on static…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Chad E. Brown , Cezary Kaliszyk , Josef Urban