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Every generation of mobile devices strives to capture video at higher resolution and frame rate than previous ones. This quality increase also requires additional power and computation to capture and encode high-quality media. We propose a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Hidekazu Takahashi , Takefumi Nagumo , Kensei Jo , Aumiller Andreas , Saeed Rad , Rodrigo Caye Daudt , Yoshitaka Miyatani , Hayato Wakabayashi , Christian Brandli

Conventional per-title encoding schemes strive to optimize encoding resolutions to deliver the utmost perceptual quality for each bitrate ladder representation. Nevertheless, maintaining encoding time within an acceptable threshold is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Vignesh V Menon , Prajit T Rajendran , Amritha Premkumar , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe

This paper presents a video encoding method in which noise is encoded using a novel parametric model representing spectral envelope and spatial distribution of energy. The proposed method has been experimentally assessed using video test…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Olgierd Stankiewicz

Currently, data-intensive scientific applications require vast amounts of compute resources to deliver world-leading science. The climate emergency has made it clear that unlimited use of resources (e.g., energy) for scientific discovery is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-12 P. Chris Broekema , Rob V. van Nieuwpoort

Building environments are significant sources of global energy consumption. To create energy efficient buildings, the first step is to sense and monitor all the energy-consuming appliances in the buildings and record all the energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Jianli Pan , Shan Zhi Chen , Raj Jain , Subharthi Paul

Video-to-speech synthesis is the task of reconstructing the speech signal from a silent video of a speaker. Most established approaches to date involve a two-step process, whereby an intermediate representation from the video, such as a…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Triantafyllos Kefalas , Yannis Panagakis , Maja Pantic

Energy efficiency has a significant influence on user experience of battery-driven devices such as smartphones and tablets. It is shown that software optimization plays an important role in reducing energy consumption of system. However, in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-05-19 Xueliang Li , John P. Gallagher

With the emergence of multiple modern video codecs, streaming service providers are forced to encode, store, and transmit bitrate ladders of multiple codecs separately, consequently suffering from additional energy costs for encoding,…

Minimum energy (ME) source coding is an effective technique for efficient communication with energy-constrained devices, such as sensor network nodes. In this paper, the principles of generalized ME source coding is developed that is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-29 Farzad Hessar , Sumit Roy

Providing energy-efficient Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity has attracted significant attention in fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks and beyond. A potential solution for realizing a long-lasting network of IoT devices is to equip…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 Yousef Mafi , Fakhreddin Amirhosseini , Seied Ali Hosseini , Amin Azari , Meysam Masoudi , Mojtaba Vaezi

As the Metaverse is iteratively being defined, its potential to unleash the next wave of digital disruption and create real-life value becomes increasingly clear. With distinctive features of immersive experience, simultaneous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Siyue Zhang , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Wei Chong Ng , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Xuemin Sherman Shen , Chunyan Miao

In this paper, we present techniques and examples to reduce power consumption and increase energy efficiency of autonomous Wireless Sensor Nodes (WSNs) for the Internet of Things. We focus on the RF Energy Harvester (RFEH), the data…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-02-09 G. C. Martins , A. Urso , A. Mansano , Y. Liu , W. A. Serdijn

Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are growing day by day due to the ease of deployment, reduction in costs to affordable levels and versatility of these networks. Besides developing advanced micro fabrication technologies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Vandana Jindal , A. K. Verma , Seema Bawa

By suppressing repeated content deliveries, wireless caching has the potential to substantially improve the energy efficiency (EE) of the fifth generation (5G) communication networks. In this paper, we propose two novel energy-efficient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-31 Xuewei Zhang , Tiejun Lv , Wei Ni , John M. Cioffi , Norman C. Beaulieu , Y. Jay Guo

We consider the effects of decoding costs in energy harvesting communication systems. In our setting, receivers, in addition to transmitters, rely solely on energy harvested from nature, and need to spend some energy in order to decode…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-16 Ahmed Arafa , Sennur Ulukus

Wireless power transfer (WPT) has garnered increasing attention due to its potential to eliminate device-side batteries. With the advent of (distributed) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), radio frequency (RF) WPT has become feasible…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-21 Gilles Callebaut , Jarne Van Mulders , Bert Cox , Liesbet Van der Perre , Lieven De Strycker , François Rottenberg

The unprecedented growth of mobile video traffic is adding significant pressure to the energy drain at both the network and the end user. Energy efficient video transmission techniques are thus imperative to cope with the challenge of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Hatem Abou-zeid , Hossam S. Hassanein , Stefan Valentin

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) maintain a large register file to increase the thread level parallelism (TLP). To increase the TLP further, recent GPUs have increased the number of on-chip registers in every generation. However, with the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Vishwesh Jatala , Jayvant Anantpur , Amey Karkare

Personalized speech enhancement (PSE) methods typically rely on pre-trained speaker verification models or self-designed speaker encoders to extract target speaker clues, guiding the PSE model in isolating the desired speech. However, these…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Ziling Huang , Haixin Guan , Haoran Wei , Yanhua Long

Event cameras are bio-inspired dynamic vision sensors that respond to changes in image intensity with a high temporal resolution, high dynamic range and low latency. These sensor characteristics are ideally suited to enable visual target…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Ziwei Wang , Yonhon Ng , Jack Henderson , Robert Mahony