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Symmetries are of fundamental interest in many areas of science. In quantum information theory, if a quantum state is invariant under permutations of its subsystems, it is a well-known and widely used result that its marginal can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Paula Belzig

(One typo corrected and one incorrect statement removed. Extra details on conserved quantities and symmetry algebras added).

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 James D. E. Grant

Decomposition of (finite-dimensional) operators in terms of orthogonal bases of matrices has been a standard method in quantum physics for decades. In recent years, it has become increasingly popular because of various methodologies applied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 Jens Siewert

For noncomposite systems in classical and quantum domains, we obtain new inequalities such as the subadditivity and strong subadditivity conditions for Shannon entropies and information determined by the probability distributions and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Margarita A Man'ko , Vladimir I Man'ko

We propose and prove an existential theorem for entanglement-assisted asymmetric quantum error correction. Then we demonstrate its superiority over the conventional one.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Ryutaroh Matsumoto

This is a chapter in a book \emph{Quantum Error Correction} edited by D. A. Lidar and T. A. Brun, and published by Cambridge University Press (2013)\\…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-01 Robert Alicki

These notes from the 2014 summer school Quantum Topology at the CIRM in Luminy attempt to provide a rough guide to a selection of developments in Khovanov homology over the last fifteen years.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Paul Turner

In this expository paper we introduce extended topological quantum field theories and the cobordism hypothesis.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Daniel S. Freed

This volume contains the proceedings of an International Workshop on Idempotent and Tropical Mathematics and Problems of Mathematical Physics, held at the Independent University of Moscow, Russia, on August 25-30, 2007.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-16 Grigory Litvinov , Victor Maslov , Sergei Sergeev

We study mirror symmetry (A-side vs B-side) in the framework of quantum differential systems. We focuse on the logarithmic and non-resonant case, which describes the geometric situation. We show that quantum differential systems provide a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Antoine Douai

We review some of the basic features of the Kazakov-Migdal model of induced QCD. We emphasize the role of $Z_N$ symmetry in determining the observable properties of the model and also argue that it can be broken explicitly without ruining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon W. Semenoff , Nathan Weiss

We discuss classical and quantum symmetries of extended Hubbard models. The quantum symmetries are shown to be related to the known superconducting SU(2) symmetry of the original Hubbard model at half filling via generalized Lang-Firsov…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Schupp

An overview of quantum computing and in particular the Hidden Subgroup Problem are presented from a mathematical viewpoint. Detailed proofs are supplied for many important results from the literature, and notation is unified, making it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Lomont

We systematically study Lorentz symmetry extensions in quantum field theories (QFTs) and their 't Hooft anomalies via cobordism. The total symmetry $G'$ can be expressed in terms of the extension of Lorentz symmetry $G_L$ by an internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yunqin Zheng

An error in the paper [J. Math. Phys. 43, 6343 (2002); math-ph/0207009] is corrected. Further explanation is given.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

This paper opens the series of articles supplemental to the series (hep-th/9405050,q-alg/9610026,q-alg/9611003,q-alg/9611019,funct-an/9611003), which also lies in lines of general ideology exposed in the review (mp_arc/96-477). The main…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev

The purpose of the present note is twofold. Firstly, we highlight the similarities between the ontologies of Kastner's possibilist transactional interpretation (PTI) of quantum mechanics - an extension of Cramer's transactional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

Quantum defect embedding theory (QDET) is a many-body embedding method designed to describe condensed systems with correlated electrons localized within a given region of space, for example spin defects in semiconductors and insulators.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-28 Siyuan Chen , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Yu Jin , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

The quantum key distribution protocol without public announcement of bases is equipped with a two-way classical communication symmetric entanglement purification protocol. This modified key distribution protocol is unconditionally secure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kai Wen , Gui Lu Long

Minor misprints corrected.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Nobuyoshi Ohta
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