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Deep Learning has impacted various fields especially in bio-medical applications. Deep learning algorithms work well with both structured and unstructured data. Especially, convolutional neural network work well with signal-based data like…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-11 Shivaditya Shivganesh

In this paper we describe a new method combining the polynomial neural network and decision tree techniques in order to derive comprehensible classification rules from clinical electroencephalograms (EEGs) recorded from sleeping newborns.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vitaly Schetinin , Joachim Schult

Deep learning has achieved excellent performance in a wide range of domains, especially in speech recognition and computer vision. Relatively less work has been done for EEG, but there is still significant progress attained in the last…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-24 Shu Gong , Kaibo Xing , Andrzej Cichocki , Junhua Li

Motion artifacts caused by prolonged acquisition time are a significant challenge in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), hindering accurate tissue segmentation. These artifacts appear as blurred images that mimic tissue-like appearances,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-06 Sunyoung Jung , Yoonseok Choi , Mohammed A. Al-masni , Minyoung Jung , Dong-Hyun Kim

Visual decoding from electroencephalography (EEG) has emerged as a highly promising avenue for non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Existing EEG-based decoding methods predominantly align brain signals with the final-layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jingyi Tang , Shuai Jiang , Fei Su , Zhicheng Zhao

Despite extensive standardization, diagnostic interviews for mental health disorders encompass substantial subjective judgment. Previous studies have demonstrated that EEG-based neural measures can function as reliable objective correlates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Garrett Honke , Irina Higgins , Nina Thigpen , Vladimir Miskovic , Katie Link , Sunny Duan , Pramod Gupta , Julia Klawohn , Greg Hajcak

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a tool that allows us to analyze brain activity with high temporal resolution. These measures, combined with deep learning and digital signal processing, are widely used in neurological disorder detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Isaac Ariza , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Irene De-Torres , Isabel Barbancho

Electroencephalography (EEG) decoding is a challenging task due to the limited availability of labelled data. While transfer learning is a promising technique to address this challenge, it assumes that transferable data domains and task are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Bruno Aristimunha , Raphael Y. de Camargo , Walter H. Lopez Pinaya , Sylvain Chevallier , Alexandre Gramfort , Cedric Rommel

The introduction of deep learning and transfer learning techniques in fields such as computer vision allowed a leap forward in the accuracy of image classification tasks. Currently there is only limited use of such techniques in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Axel Uran , Coert van Gemeren , Rosanne van Diepen , Ricardo Chavarriaga , José del R. Millán

Machine learning (ML) methods have the potential to automate clinical EEG analysis. They can be categorized into feature-based (with handcrafted features), and end-to-end approaches (with learned features). Previous studies on EEG pathology…

Speech-related Brain Computer Interfaces (BCI) aim primarily at finding an alternative vocal communication pathway for people with speaking disabilities. As a step towards full decoding of imagined speech from active thoughts, we present a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Pramit Saha , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Sidney Fels

Deep learning is widely used to decode the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. However, there are few attempts to specifically investigate how to explain the EEG-based deep learning models. We conduct a review to summarize the existing works…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Hanqi Wang , Xiaoguang Zhu , Tao Chen , Chengfang Li , Liang Song

Artifacts in the electroencephalogram (EEG) degrade signal quality and impact the analysis of brain activity. Current methods for detecting artifacts in sleep EEG rely on simple threshold-based algorithms that require manual intervention,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-25 Khrystyna Semkiv , Jia Zhang , Maria Laura Ferster , Walter Karlen

In this article, we explore the potential of using latent diffusion models, a family of powerful generative models, for the task of reconstructing naturalistic music from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. Unlike simpler music with…

Denoising of time domain data is a crucial task for many applications such as communication, translation, virtual assistants etc. For this task, a combination of a recurrent neural net (RNNs) with a Denoising Auto-Encoder (DAEs) has shown…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-27 Hongyu Shen , Daniel George , E. A. Huerta , Zhizhen Zhao

An electroencephalography (EEG) based Brain Computer Interface (BCI) enables people to communicate with the outside world by interpreting the EEG signals of their brains to interact with devices such as wheelchairs and intelligent robots.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Quan Z. Sheng , Salil S. Kanhere , Tao Gu , Dalin Zhang

Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis is critical for brain-computer interfaces and neuroscience, but the intrinsic noise and high dimensionality of EEG signals hinder effective feature learning. We propose a self-supervised framework based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-05 Yinghao Wang , Lintao Xu , Shujian Yu , Enzo Tartaglione , Van-Tam Nguyen

Brain-related disorders such as epilepsy can be diagnosed by analyzing electroencephalograms (EEG). However, manual analysis of EEG data requires highly trained clinicians, and is a procedure that is known to have relatively low inter-rater…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-21 Subhrajit Roy , Isabell Kiral-Kornek , Stefan Harrer

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals can frequently be affected by the introduction of noise and artifacts. Since these types of signal corruptions disrupt the accurate interpretation of ECG signals, noise and artifacts must be eliminated during…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Taoufik Ben Jabeur , Eihab Bashier , Qudsia Sandhu , Kelvin Joseph Bwalya , Adason Joshua

This study proposes a Duffing oscillator based measurement framework for detecting frequency components associated with postsynaptic potential related activity in EEG recordings. The Duffing oscillator is employed as a nonlinear measurement…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-14 Mahmut Akilli , Nazmi Yilmaz
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