English
Related papers

Related papers: Action Principle for Scale Invariance and Applicat…

200 papers

We discuss the cosmological phenomenology of biscalar-tensor models displaying a maximally symmetric Einstein-frame kinetic sector and constructed on the basis of scale symmetry and volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. These theories contain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Santiago Casas , Georgios K. Karananas , Martin Pauly , Javier Rubio

We introduce and analyze a system of relativistic fermions in a space-time continuum, which interact via an action principle as previously considered in a discrete space-time. The model is defined by specifying the vacuum as a sum of Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Felix Finster

In a spatially flat \ Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space we consider a scalar-torsion gravitational model which has similar properties with the dilaton theory. This teleparallel model is invariant under a discrete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-19 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Relativistic action-at-a-distance theories with interactions that propagate at the speed of light in vacuum are investigated. We consider the most general action depending on the velocities and relative positions of the particles. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez

Sen's action for a $p$-form gauge field with self-dual field strength coupled to a spacetime metric $g$ involves an explicit Minkowski metric and the presence of this raises questions as to whether the action is coordinate independent and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-08 C. M. Hull

Recently the most general completion of Brans-Dicke theory was appeared with energy exchanged between the scalar field and ordinary matter, given that the equation of motion for the scalar field keeps the simple wave form of Brans-Dicke.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Georgios Kofinas , Minas Tsoukalas

Systems of equations are invariant under "polydimensional transformations" which reshuffle the geometry such that what is a line or a plane is dependent upon the frame of reference. This leads us to propose an extension of Clifford calculus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 William M. Pezzaglia

An action principle is presented for Vasiliev's Bosonic higher spin gauge theory in four spacetime dimensions. The action is of the form of a broken topological field theory, and arises by an extension of the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-17 Nima Doroud , Lee Smolin

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

We derive an action for scalar quantum field theory with cubic interaction in the context of relative locality. Beginning with the generating functional for standard $\varphi^3$--theory and the corresponding Feynman rules we modify them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Laurent Freidel , Trevor Rempel

The fundamental laws of physics are required to be invariant under local spatial scale change. In 3-dimensional space, this leads to a variation in Planck constant \hbar and speed of light c. They vary as \hbar ~ a^(1/2) and c ~ a^(-1/2), a…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 Hoang K. Nguyen

In the framework of the scale invariant model of the Two Measures Field Theory (TMT), we study the dilaton-gravity sector in the context of spatially flat FRW cosmology. The scale invariance is spontaneously broken due to the intrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We propose an Einstein-{\ae}ther scalar-tensor cosmological model. In particular in the scalar-tensor Action Integral we introduce the {\ae}ther field with {\ae}ther coefficients to be functions of the scalar field. This cosmological model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon

We retreat the well-known Einstein-Cartan theory by slightly modifying the covariant derivative of spinor field by investigating double cover of the Lorentz group. We first write the Lagrangian consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term, Dirac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-03 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Ozcan Sert

We derive the quantum effective action up to second order in gradients and up to two-loop order for an interacting scalar field theory. This expansion of the effective action is useful to study problems in cosmological settings where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Sofia Canevarolo , Tomislav Prokopec

Scalar fields are widely and popularly used in cosmology in order to explain different phenomena among which, inflation and dark energy are two of the most popular ones. Specifically, in recent years, scale invariance in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-19 R. Gonzalez Quaglia

One may write the Maxwell equations in terms of two gauge potentials, one electric and one magnetic, by demanding that their field strengths should be dual to each other. This requirement is the condition of twisted self-duality. It can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-01 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

The section condition in double field theory has been shown to imply that a physical point should be one-to-one identified with a gauge orbit in the doubled coordinate space. Here we show the converse is also true, and continue to explore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The action of the free $\mathcal{N} = (3,1)$ theory in six spacetime dimensions is explicitly constructed. The variables of the variational principle are prepotentials adapted to the self-duality conditions on the fields. The $(3,1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Marc Henneaux , Victor Lekeu , Javier Matulich , Stefan Prohazka