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Updating a linear least squares solution can be critical for near real-time signalprocessing applications. The Greville algorithm proposes a simple formula for updating the pseudoinverse of a matrix A $\in$ R nxm with rank r. In this paper,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Ruben Staub , Stephan N. Steinmann

Unmatched pairs of forward and back projectors are common in X-ray CT computations for large-scale problems; they are caused by the need for fast algorithms that best utilize the computer hardware, and it is an interesting and challenging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Per Christian Hansen , Ken Hayami , Keiichi Morikuni

For the large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problem $\min\|Ax-b\|$ or $Ax=b$ with $b$ contaminated by Gaussian white noise, the Lanczos bidiagonalization based Krylov solver LSQR and its mathematically equivalent CGLS, the Conjugate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Zhongxiao Jia

Multigrid preconditioners and solvers for the indefinite Helmholtz equation suffer from non-stability of the stationary smoothers due to the indefinite spectrum of the operator. In this paper we explore GMRES as a replacement for the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Bram Reps , Wim Vanroose , Hisham bin Zubair

Given a matrix $A$ and iteration step $k$, we study a best possible attainable upper bound on the GMRES residual norm that does not depend on the initial vector $b$. This quantity is called the worst-case GMRES approximation. We show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Vance Faber , Jörg Liesen , Petr Tichý

In large-scale X-ray computed tomography (CT), matrix-free iterative methods are essential due to the prohibitive cost of explicitly forming the system matrix. In practice, forward projectors and backprojectors are often implemented with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Ryan Bentley , Mirjeta Pasha , Malena Sabaté Landman , Luisa Yang , Jeffery Zhang

The DGMRES method for solving Drazin-inverse solution of singular linear systems is generally used with restarting. But the restarting often slows down the convergence and DGMRES often stagnates. We show that adding some eigenvectors to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Bin Meng

We introduce a new class of preconditioners to enable flexible GMRES to find a least-squares solution, and potentially the pseudoinverse solution, of large-scale sparse, asymmetric, singular, and potentially inconsistent systems. We develop…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Xiangmin Jiao , Qiao Chen

Several preconditioned AOR methods have been proposed to solve system of linear equations $Ax=b$, where $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a unit Z-matrix. The aim of this paper is to give a comparison result for a class of preconditioners…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Davod Khojasteh Salkuyeh , Mohsen Hasani , Fatemeh Panjeh Ali Beik

This study shows how to obtain least-squares solutions to initial and boundary value problems to nonhomogeneous linear differential equations with nonconstant coefficients of any order. However, without loss of generality, the approach has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Daniele Mortari

A numerical method optimizing the coefficients of the semi empirical mass formula or those of similar mass formulas is presented. The optimization is based on the least-squares adjustments method and leads to the resolution of a linear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Benyoucef Mohammed-Azizi , Hadj Mouloudj

In this paper, we develop a (preconditioned) GMRES solver based on integer arithmetic, and introduce an iterative refinement framework for the solver. We describe the data format for the coefficient matrix and vectors for the solver that is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Takeshi Iwashita , Kengo Suzuki , Takeshi Fukaya

Consider the generalized linear least squares (GLS) problem $\min\|Lx\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ \|M(Ax-b)\|_2=\min$. The weighted pseudoinverse $A_{ML}^{\dag}$ is the matrix that maps $b$ to the minimum 2-norm solution of this GLS problem. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Haibo Li

We present a polynomial preconditioner for solving large systems of linear equations. The polynomial is derived from the minimum residual polynomial (the GMRES polynomial) and is more straightforward to compute and implement than many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Jennifer A. Loe , Ronald B. Morgan

We study the Ambrozio--Carlotto--Sharp (ACS) criterion on minimal isoparametric hypersurfaces $N^{n+1}\subset S^{n+2}$ with positive Ricci curvature, motivated by the Schoen--Marques--Neves conjecture on Morse index.For $g=4$ distinct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Niang Chen

The Total Least Squares solution of an overdetermined, approximate linear equation $Ax \approx b$ minimizes a nonlinear function which characterizes the backward error. We show that a globally convergent variant of the Gauss--Newton…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Dario Fasino , Antonio Fazzi

The convergence of the GMRES linear solver is notoriously hard to predict. A particularly enlightening result by [Greenbaum, Pt\'ak, Strako\v{s}, 1996] is that, given any convergence curve, one can build a linear system for which GMRES…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Pierre Matalon , Nicole Spillane

In this work, the matrix-free solution of quasi-static phase-field fracture problems is further investigated. More specifically, we consider a quasi-monolithic formulation in which the irreversibility constraint is imposed with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Leon Maximilian Kolditz , Thomas Wick

Given a full column rank matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ ($m\geq n$), we consider a special class of linear systems of the form $A^\top Ax=A^\top b+c$ with $x, c \in \mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^{m}$. The occurrence of $c$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Henri Calandra , Serge Gratton , Elisa Riccietti , Xavier Vasseur

We introduce a unified framework for computing approximately-optimal preconditioners for solving linear and non-linear systems of equations. We demonstrate that the condition number minimization problem, under structured transformations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-09 M. Levent Doğan , Alperen Ergür , Elias Tsigaridas