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Concept-based models can map black-box representations to human-understandable concepts, which makes the decision-making process more transparent and then allows users to understand the reason behind predictions. However, domain-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Zequn Zeng , Yudi Su , Jianqiao Sun , Tiansheng Wen , Hao Zhang , Zhengjue Wang , Bo Chen , Hongwei Liu , Jiawei Ma

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative tools in artificial intelligence (AI), exhibiting remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks such as text generation, reasoning, and decision-making. While their success has…

Effective retrieval in complex domains requires bridging the gap between structured metadata and unstructured content. Existing systems typically isolate these capabilities, relying on either symbolic filtering or vector similarity, failing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yunhai Hu , Junwei Zhou , Yumo Cao , Yitao Long , Yiwei Xu , Qiyi Jiang , Weiyao Wang , Xiaoyu Cao , Zhen Sun , Yiran Zou , Nan Du

The goal of the DSLDI workshop is to bring together researchers and practitioners interested in sharing ideas on how DSLs should be designed, implemented, supported by tools, and applied in realistic application contexts. We are both…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-08-17 Tijs van der Storm , Sebastian Erdweg

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a promising tool to downscale climate projections at regional-to-local scales from large-scale atmospheric fields following the perfect-prognosis (PP) approach. Given their complexity, it is crucial to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-06 Jose González-Abad , Jorge Baño-Medina , José Manuel Gutiérrez

Discourse analysis allows us to attain inferences of a text document that extend beyond the sentence-level. The current performance of discourse models is very low on texts outside of the training distribution's coverage, diminishing the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Katherine Atwell , Anthony Sicilia , Seong Jae Hwang , Malihe Alikhani

Sentiment analysis on software engineering (SE) texts has been widely used in the SE research, such as evaluating app reviews or analyzing developers sentiments in commit messages. To better support the use of automated sentiment analysis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Kexin Sun , Hui Gao , Hongyu Kuang , Xiaoxing Ma , Guoping Rong , Dong Shao , He Zhang

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to train a model, from multiple observed source domains, in order to perform well on unseen target domains. To obtain the generalization capability, prior DG approaches have focused on extracting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Manh-Ha Bui , Toan Tran , Anh Tuan Tran , Dinh Phung

Large Language Models (LLMs) hold promise in automating data analysis tasks, yet open-source models face significant limitations in these kinds of reasoning-intensive scenarios. In this work, we investigate strategies to enhance the data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Yuqi Zhu , Yi Zhong , Jintian Zhang , Ziheng Zhang , Shuofei Qiao , Yujie Luo , Lun Du , Da Zheng , Ningyu Zhang , Huajun Chen

This article analyzes the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) as support for the conceptual modeling of relational databases through the automatic generation of Entity-Relationship (ER) diagrams from natural language requirements. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Arthur F. Siqueira , Carlos D. S. Nogueira , Eduarda Farias , Claudio E. C. Campelo , Júlia Menezes

Domain generalization (DG) is essentially an out-of-distribution problem, aiming to generalize the knowledge learned from multiple source domains to an unseen target domain. The mainstream is to leverage statistical models to model the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Fangrui Lv , Jian Liang , Shuang Li , Bin Zang , Chi Harold Liu , Ziteng Wang , Di Liu

Equipping a conversational search engine with strategies regarding when to ask clarification questions is becoming increasingly important across various domains. Attributing to the context understanding capability of LLMs and their access…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Yue Chen , Chen Huang , Yang Deng , Wenqiang Lei , Dingnan Jin , Jia Liu , Tat-Seng Chua

Citations are generally analyzed using only quantitative measures while excluding qualitative aspects such as sentiment and intent. However, qualitative aspects provide deeper insights into the impact of a scientific research artifact and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Dominique Mercier , Syed Tahseen Raza Rizvi , Vikas Rajashekar , Sheraz Ahmed , Andreas Dengel

People speak aloud to externalize thoughts as one way to help clarify and organize them. Although Speech-to-text can capture these thoughts, transcripts can be difficult to read and make sense due to disfluencies, repetitions and potential…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Wengxi Li , Jingze Tian , Can Liu

Large, pretrained latent diffusion models (LDMs) have demonstrated an extraordinary ability to generate creative content, specialize to user data through few-shot fine-tuning, and condition their output on other modalities, such as semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Yuru Jia , Lukas Hoyer , Shengyu Huang , Tianfu Wang , Luc Van Gool , Konrad Schindler , Anton Obukhov

Specialized reasoning language models (RLMs) have demonstrated that scaling test-time computation through detailed reasoning traces significantly enhances performance. Although these traces effectively facilitate knowledge distillation into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Philip Lippmann , Jie Yang

Sentiment classification (SC) often suffers from low-resource challenges such as domain-specific contexts, imbalanced label distributions, and few-shot scenarios. The potential of the diffusion language model (LM) for textual data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Zhuowei Chen , Lianxi Wang , Yuben Wu , Xinfeng Liao , Yujia Tian , Junyang Zhong

Impact analysis is concerned with the identification of consequences of changes and is therefore an important activity for software evolution. In modelbased software development, models are core artifacts, which are often used to generate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Klaus Müller , Bernhard Rumpe

Data analyses are often constructed in an imperative manner, where commands representing actions taken on the data are issued sequentially. The publication of these commands, along with the data, is essential to the reproducibility of the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-03-12 Roger D. Peng

To keep a DSL clean, readable and reusable in different contexts, it is useful to define a separate tagging language. A tag model logically adds information to the tagged DSL model while technically keeping the artifacts separated. Using a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Timo Greifenberg , Markus Look , Sebastian Roidl , Bernhard Rumpe