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Related papers: Spectral properties of generalized Paley graphs

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We quantize the regularity properties of classical graphs that determine spin models for singly-generated Yang-Baxter planar algebras, including the Kauffman polynomial, and construct explicit examples. A source of examples comes from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Néstor Bravo Hernández , Roberto Hernández Palomares , Fabio Viales Solís

Let $q$ be a prime power such that $q\equiv 1\pmod{4}$. The Paley graph of order $q$ is the graph with vertex set as the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and edges defined as, $ab$ is an edge if and only if $a-b$ is a non-zero square in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Anwita Bhowmik , Rupam Barman

In this paper, we introduce a new family of graphs, $\Gamma(n,a)$. We show that it is an infinite family of tetravalent half-transitive Cayley graphs. Apart from that, we determine some structural properties of $\Gamma(n,a)$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Sucharita Biswas , Angsuman Das

Let $k$ and $p$ be positive integers and let $Q$ be a finite point set in general position in the plane. We say that $Q$ is $(k,p)$-Ramsey if there is a finite point set $P$ such that for every $k$-coloring $c$ of $\binom{P}{p}$ there is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Martin Balko , Jan Kynčl , Stefan Langerman , Alexander Pilz

In this paper, generalized Pell graphs $\Pi _{n,k}$, $k\ge 2$, are introduced. The special case of $k=2$ are the Pell graphs $\Pi _{n}$ defined earlier by Munarini. Several metric, enumerative, and structural properties of these graphs are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Vesna Iršič , Sandi Klavžar , Elif Tan

Let $\Gamma$ be the graph whose vertices are the chambers of the finite projective space $PG(3,q)$ with two vertices being adjacent when the corresponding chambers are in general position. It is known that the independence number of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Klaus Metsch

The generalized Ramsey number $f(n, p, q)$ is the smallest number of colors needed to color the edges of the complete graph $K_n$ so that every $p$-clique spans at least $q$ colors. Erd\H{o}s and Gy\'arf\'as showed that $f(n, p, q)$ grows…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Patrick Bennett , Ryan Cushman , Andrzej Dudek

An $(r,s)$-directed hypergraph is a directed hypergraph with $r$ vertices in tail and $s$ vertices in head of each arc. Let $G$ be an $(r,s)$-directed hypergraph. For any real numbers $p$, $q\geq 1$, we define the $(p,q)$-spectral radius…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Lele Liu , Linyuan Lu

The Grundy number of a graph $G$, denoted by $\Gamma(G)$, is the largest $k$ such that there exists a partition of $V(G)$, into $k$ independent sets $V_1,\ldots, V_k$ and every vertex of $V_i$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $V_j$,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Nicolas Gastineau , Hamamache Kheddouci , Olivier Togni

In this paper, we present and prove some generalizations of some inequalities for the $p$-Gamma, $q$-Gamma and $k$-Gamma functions. Our approach makes use of the series representations of the psi, $p$-psi, $q$-psi and $k$-psi functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Kwara Nantomah , Edward Prempeh

The work in this thesis concerns the investigation of eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix, normalized Laplacian matrix, signless Laplacian matrix and distance signless Laplacian matrix of graphs. In Chapter 1, we present a brief…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Bilal A. Rather

The family $\mathcal{OG}(4)$ consisting of graph-group pairs $(\Gamma, G)$, where $\Gamma$ is a finite, connected, 4-valent graph admitting a $G$-vertex-, and $G$-edge-transitive, but not $G$-arc-transitive action, has recently been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Nemanja Poznanovic , Cheryl E. Praeger

Let $n$ be a positive integer, $q$ be a prime power, and $V$ be a vector space of dimension $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Let $G := V \rtimes G_0$, where $G_0$ is an irreducible subgroup of ${\rm GL}(V)$ which is maximal by inclusion with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Carmen Amarra , Michael Giudici , Cheryl E. Praeger

In 2020, Siemons and Zalesski [On the second eigenvalue of some Cayley graphs of the symmetric group. {\it arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.12460}, 2020] determined the second eigenvalue of the Cayley graph $\Gamma_{n,k} =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

This article focuses on finding the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of the comaximal graph $\Gamma(\mathbb Z_n)$ of the ring $\mathbb Z_n$ for $n> 2$. We determine the eigenvalues of $\Gamma(\mathbb Z_n)$ for various $n$ and also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Subarsha Banerjee

In this paper we introduce a Cayley-type graph for group-subgroup pairs and present some elementary properties of such graphs, including connectedness, their degree and partition structure, and vertex-transitivity. We relate these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Cid Reyes-Bustos

Let $S, K$ be two subrings of a finite ring $R$. Then the generalized non-commuting graph of subrings $S, K$ of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma_{S, K}$, is a simple graph whose vertex set is $(S \cup K) \setminus (C_K(S) \cup C_S(K))$ and two…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Jutirekha Dutta , Dhiren Kumar Basnet , Rajat Kanti Nath

For graphs $F$ and $G$, let $F\to G$ signify that any red/blue edge coloring of $F$ contains a monochromatic $G$. Denote by ${\cal G}(N,p)$ the random graph space of order $N$ and edge probability $p$. Using the regularity method, one can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Ye Wang , Yusheng Li

The $k$-power hypergraph $G^{(k)}$ is the $k$-uniform hypergraph that is obtained by adding $k-2$ new vertices to each edge of a graph $G$, for $k \geq 3$. A parity-closed walk in $G$ is a closed walk that uses each edge an even number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Lixiang Chen , Edwin R. van Dam , Changjiang Bu

Paley graphs are Cayley graphs which are circulant and strongly regular. Paley-type graph of order a product of two distinct Pythagorean primes was introduced by Dr Angsuman Das. In this paper, we extend the study of Paley-type graphs to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Sivaranjani A , Radha S