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The electroweak properties of nucleons and hyperons are calculated in a relativistic constituent quark model. The baryons are treated as three quark bound states, and the diagrams of perturbation theory are considered on the light front.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Felix Schlumpf

Light scalar-quarks \phi (colored scalar particles or idealized diquarks) and their color-singlet hadronic states are studied with quenched SU(3)_c lattice QCD in terms of mass generation. We investigate ``scalar-quark mesons'' \phi^\dagger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Iida , H. Suganuma , T. T. Takahashi

The hypercentral CQM, which is inspired by Lattice QCD calculations for quark-antiquark potentials, is presented, stressing its underlying symmetry. Its results for the spectrum, the helicity amplitudes and the elastic form factors are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

I discuss the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. I discuss the massless spectrum of the superstring standard--like models and the texture of fermion mass matrices.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

The measurement of the mass 1.97 +/- 0.04 M_sun for PSR J1614-2230 provides a new constraint on the equation of state and composition of matter at high densities. In this contribution we investigate the possibility that the dense cores of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-20 R. Lastowiecki , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , S. Typel

A Planck-scale model that includes quantum chromodynamics and goes beyond it, is tested against observations. The model is based on a single fundamental principle. Starting with Dirac's proposal describing spin 1/2 particles as tethered…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Christoph Schiller

We propose a model based on the $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge symmetry with an extra $S_{3}\otimes Z_{2}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{12}$ discrete group, which successfully accounts for the SM quark mass and mixing pattern.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-25 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , R. Martinez , Jorge Nisperuza

Composite states of electrically charged and QCD-colored hyperquarks (HQs) in a confining SU(N_HC) hypercolor gauge sector are a plausible extension of the standard model at the TeV scale, and have been widely considered as an explanation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-28 James M. Cline , Weicong Huang , Guy D. Moore

QCD justification of SU(m/n) supergroups are shown to provide a basis for the existence of an approximate hadronic supersymmetry. Effective Hamiltonian of the relativistic quark model is derived, leading to hadronic mass formulae in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

We study previously introduced models of pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson Higgs from linearly realized minimal coset SO(5)/SO(4) and matter in the fundamental in supersymmetric theories. Partial compositeness is at work for top and electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-14 Alberto Parolini

In scenarios that stabilize the electroweak scale, the top quark is typically accompanied by partner particles. In this work, we demonstrate how extended stabilizing symmetries can yield scalar or fermionic top partners that transform as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-30 Yevgeny Kats , Matthew McCullough , Gilad Perez , Yotam Soreq , Jesse Thaler

We summarize some recent results on the structure of QCD at very high baryon density.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thomas Schaefer

We investigate quartification models in five dimensions, with the fifth dimension forming an $S^1/Z_2\times Z_2'$ orbifold. The orbifold construction is combined with a boundary Higgs sector to break the quartified gauge group directly to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alison Demaria , Kristian L. McDonald

The structure of the nucleon wave function as a bound system of the constituent quarks was considered in framework of the quasipotential method of description of the bound states with a fixed number of particles. In the impulse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G. Shulga

In this work we study the properties of hadronic molecules in the heavy-quark sector. These have become increasingly important since from the beginning of this century a large number of states have been measured that for different reasons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Martin Cleven

We investigate the cosmological constraints on exotic stable matter states which arise in realistic free fermionic superstring models. These states appear in the superstring models due to a ``Wilson--line'' breaking of the unifying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Claudio Coriano , Alon E. Faraggi

The applications of quaternion in physics are discussed with an emphasis on elementary particle symmetry and interaction. Three colours of the quark and the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can be introduced directly from the invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Liaofu Luo , Jun Lv

Recent interest in horizontal symmetry model building has been driven mainly by the large top mass and hence strong hierarchy in quark masses, and the possibility of appropriately constrained soft squark mass matrices, in place of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

To study symmetry and its breaking in particle physics, plays very important role in order to get useful information about the nature. The classification and arrangements of subatomic particles is also necessary to study particle physics.…

General Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Imran Khan

The bound-state S-Matrix of QUD (SU(5) gauge theory with massless left-handed 5 + 15 + 40 + 45* fermions) might underly the success of the Standard Model. The dynamical role of the QUD top quark leads to two Higgs-like scalar resonances,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 Alan R. White