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We propose an effective Bethe ansatz for solving quantum many-body systems near an integrable point. Our approach retains the functional form of the Bethe wave function while renormalizing the Bethe roots to account for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-07 Wenlong Zhao , Yunfeng Jiang , Rui-Dong Zhu

The modified algebraic Bethe ansatz, introduced by Cramp\'e and the author [8], is used to characterize the spectral problem of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain on the segment with lower and upper triangular boundaries. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-19 Samuel Belliard

We propose that the Baxter $Q$-operator for the spin-1/2 XXZ quantum spin chain is given by the $j\to \infty$ limit of the transfer matrix with spin-$j$ (i.e., $(2j+1)$-dimensional) auxiliary space. Applying this observation to the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Wen-Li Yang , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We prove that physical solutions to the Heisenberg spin chain Bethe ansatz equations are exactly obtained by imposing two zero-remainder conditions. This bridges the gap between different criteria, yielding an alternative proof of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Since a long-time, the quantum integrable systems have remained an area where modern mathematical methods have given an access to interesting results in the study of physical systems. The exact computations, both numerical and asymptotic,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Giridhar V. Kulkarni

We generalize our recent explicit construction of the full hierarchy of Baxter Q-operators of compact spin chains with su(n) symmetry to the supersymmetric case su(n|m). The method is based on novel degenerate solutions of the graded…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rouven Frassek , Tomasz Lukowski , Carlo Meneghelli , Matthias Staudacher

Using the Baxter's T-Q relation derived from the transfer matrix technique, we consider the diagonalization problem of discrete quantum pendulum and discrete quantum sine-Gordon Hamiltonian from the algebraic geometry aspect. For a finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shao-shiung Lin , Shi-shyr Roan

In this paper we investigate an integrable loop model and its connection with a supersymmetric spin chain. The Bethe Ansatz solution allows us to study some properties of the ground state. When the loop fugacity $q$ lies in the physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , B. Nienhuis , R. Rietman

Several quantum many-body models in one dimension possess exact solutions via the Bethe ansatz method, which has been highly successful for understanding their behavior. Nevertheless, there remain physical properties of such models for…

We solve the spectrum pf the closed Temperley-Lieb quantum spin chains using the coordinate Bethe ansatz. These Hamiltonians are invariante under the quantum group $U_{q}[sl(2)]$

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Lima-Santos , R. C. T. Ghiotto

The open spin-1/2 XXZ spin chain with diagonal boundary magnetic fields is the paradigmatic example of a quantum integrable model with open boundary conditions. We formulate a quantum algorithm for preparing Bethe states of this model,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 John S. Van Dyke , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou , Rafael I. Nepomechie

We study integrable vertex models and quantum spin chains with toroidal boundary conditions. An interesting class of such boundaries is associated with non-diagonal twist matrices. For such models there are no trivial reference states upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. M. Yung , M. T. Batchelor

Baxter's TQ-equation is solved for the six-vertex model using the representation theory of quantum groups at roots of unity. A novel simplified construction of the Q-operator is given depending on a new free parameter. Specializing this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Korff

We consider the preparation of all the eigenstates of spin chains using quantum circuits. It is known that generic eigenstates of free-fermionic spin chains can be prepared with circuits whose depth grows only polynomially with the length…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Roberto Ruiz , Alejandro Sopena , Balázs Pozsgay , Esperanza López

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain is the canonical example of an integrable quantum many-body model. Despite its exact solvability, explicit finite-size solutions are typically only accessible via numerical evaluation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Oliver R. Bellwood , William J. Munro

We show that eigenvalues of the family of Baxter Q-operators for supersymmetric integrable spin chains constructed with the gl(K|M)-invariant $R$-matrix obey the Hirota bilinear difference equation. The nested Bethe ansatz for super spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Kazakov , Alexander Sorin , Anton Zabrodin

We propose that the Baxter's $Q$-operator for the XYZ quantum spin chain with open boundary conditions is given by the $j\to \infty$ limit of the corresponding transfer matrix with spin-$j$ (i.e., $(2j+1)$-dimensional) auxiliary space. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this article we have discovered a close relationship between the (algebraic) Bethe Ansatz equations of the spin $s$ XXZ model of a finite size and the $q$-Sturm-Liouville problem. We have demonstrated that solutions of the Bethe Ansatz…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. H. Ismail , S. S. Lin , S. S. Roan

We give a brief review on the use of Bethe ansatz techniques to construct solutions of recursive functional equations which emerged in a bootstrap approach to the quantum Ernst system. The construction involves two particular limits of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Niedermaier , H. Samtleben

The Bethe equations for the isotropic periodic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with N sites have solutions containing i/2, -i/2 that are singular: both the corresponding energy and the algebraic Bethe ansatz vector are divergent. Such solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chunguang Wang
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