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The KP hierarchy is a completely integrable system of quadratic, partial differential equations that generalizes the KdV hierarchy. A linear combination of Schur functions is a solution to the KP hierarchy if and only if its coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-28 I. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson

In this paper we express tau functions for the Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation, as Laplace transforms of iterated Skorohod integrals. Our main tool is the notion of Fredholm determinant of an integral operator. Our result extends the paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Michèle Thieullen , Alexis Vigot

We construct solutions of the $2$-dimensional Toda-Hirota equation (2dTHE) expressed by the Gelfand hypergeometric function (Gelfand HGF) on the Grassmannian $\mathrm{GM}(2,N)$ of confluent or non-confluent type, which is labeled by a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Hironobu Kimura

We find a system of two polynomial equations in two unknowns, whose solution allows to give an explicit expression of the conformal representation of a simply connected three sheeted compact Riemann surface onto the extended complex plane.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Guillermo Lopez Lagomasino , Domingo Pestana , Jose M. Rodriguez , Dmitry Yakubovich

The article is devoted to the classical problems about the relationships between elliptic functions and hyperelliptic functions of genus 2. It contains new results, as well as a derivation from them of well-known results on these issues.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Takanori Ayano , Victor M. Buchstaber

This paper reviews the moment graph technique that allows to translate certain representation theoretic problems into geometric ones. For simplicity we restrict ourselves to the case of semisimple complex Lie algebras. In particular, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Peter Fiebig

In this article, we study a double-phase variable-exponent Kirchhoff problem and show the existence of at least three solutions. The proposed model, as a generalization of the Kirchhoff equation, is interesting since it is driven by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Mustafa Avci

Let $K[HK_{\Theta}]$ denote the Hecke-Kiselman algebra of a finite oriented graph $\Theta$ over an algebraically closed field $K$. All irreducible representations, and the corresponding maximal ideals of $K[HK_{\Theta}]$, are characterized…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Magdalena Wiertel

Duality in the integrable systems arising in the context of Seiberg-Witten theory shows that their tau-functions indeed can be seen as generating functions for the mutually Poisson-commuting hamiltonians of the {\em dual} systems. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Marshakov

A class of exact solutions of the Skyrme model are obtained. They are described by the Weierstrass $\wp$-function or the Jacobi elliptic function. They are not solitonic but of wave character. They supply us with examples of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hirayama , C. -G. Shi , J. Yamashita

Generalizations of classical theta functions are proposed that include any even number of analytic parameters for which conditions of quasi-periodicity are fulfilled and that are representations of extended Heisenberg group. Differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 Yuriy Smilyanets

We discuss the enumeration of planar graphs using bijections with suitably decorated trees, which allow for keeping track of the geodesic distances between faces of the graph. The corresponding generating functions obey non-linear recursion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco

We consider the generalized dual transformation for elliptic/hyperelliptic $\wp$ functions up to genus three. For the genus one case, from the algebraic addition formula, we deduce that the Weierstrass $\wp$ function has the SO(2,1) $\cong$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-10 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

This paper introduces a geometric representation of hypergraphs by representing hyperedges as simplices. Building on this framework, we employ homotopy groups to analyze the topological structure of hypergraphs embedded in high-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Qiming Fang , Sihong Shao

Riemann theta functions are used to construct one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions to a class of (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear equations. The basis for the involved solution analysis is the Hirota bilinear formulation, and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Wen-Xiu Ma , Ruguang Zhou , Liang Gao

An analytic representation with Theta functions on a torus, for systems with variables in Z(d), is considered. Another analytic representation with Theta functions on a strip, for systems with positions in a circle S and momenta in Z, is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 P. Evangelides , C. Lei , A. Vourdas

We develop the theory of hyperelliptic Kleinian functions. As applications we consider construction of the explicit matrix realization of the hyperelliptic Kummer varieties, differential operators to have the hyperelliptic curve as spectral…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Victor Buchstaber , Victor Enolskii , Dmitri Leykin

Traveling wave solutions to Kawahara equation (KE), transmission line (TL), and Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation are found by using an elliptic function method which is more general than the $\mathrm{tanh}$-method. The method works by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-09 Stefan C. Mancas

In this paper the fields of multiply periodic, or Kleinian $\wp$-functions are exposed. Such a field arises on the Jacobian variety of an algebraic curve, and provides natural algebraic models of the Jacobian and Kummer varieties, possesses…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Julia Bernatska

We present the application of variational-wavelet analysis to numerical/analytical calculations of Wigner functions in (nonlinear) quasiclassical beam dynamics problems. (Naive) deformation quantization and multiresolution representations…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin