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Creating geometric digital twins (gDT) for as-built roads still faces many challenges, such as low automation level and accuracy, limited asset types and shapes, and reliance on engineering experience. A novel scan-to-building information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Yuexiong Ding , Mengtian Yin , Ran Wei , Ioannis Brilakis , Muyang Liu , Xiaowei Luo

As critical transportation infrastructure, bridges face escalating challenges from aging and deterioration, while traditional manual inspection methods suffer from low efficiency. Although 3D point cloud technology provides a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Wang Wang , Mingyu Shi , Jun Jiang , Wenqian Ma , Chong Liu , Yasutaka Narazaki , Xuguang Wang

In recent years, digital twins have been proposed and implemented in various fields with potential applications ranging from prototyping to maintenance. Going forward, they are to enable numerous efficient and sustainable technologies,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Liliana Marie Prikler , Franz Wotawa

With the arrival of the big data era, mobility profiling has become a viable method of utilizing enormous amounts of mobility data to create an intelligent transportation system. Mobility profiling can extract potential patterns in urban…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Xin Chen , Mingliang Hou , Tao Tang , Achhardeep Kaur , Feng Xia

Robust road segmentation is a key challenge in self-driving research. Though many image-based methods have been studied and high performances in dataset evaluations have been reported, developing robust and reliable road segmentation is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Huafeng Liu , Yazhou Yao , Zeren Sun , Xiangrui Li , Ke Jia , Zhenmin Tang

During the past decade, smart mobility and intelligent vehicles have attracted increasing attention, because they promise to create a highly efficient and safe transportation system in the future. Meanwhile, digital twin, as an emerging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Kui Wang , Zongdian Li , Tao Yu , Kei Sakaguchi

The concept of a digital twin (DT) plays a pivotal role in the ongoing digital transformation and has achieved significant strides for various wireless applications in recent years. In particular, the field of autonomous vehicles is a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Kui Wang , Tao Yu , Zongdian Li , Kei Sakaguchi , Omar Hashash , Walid Saad

This paper devises, implements and benchmarks a novel shape retrieval method that can accurately match individual labelled point clusters (instances) of existing industrial facilities with their respective CAD models. It employs a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Eva Agapaki , Ioannis Brilakis

Digital twins (DTs) have driven major advancements across various industrial domains over the past two decades. With the rapid advancements in autonomous driving and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technologies, integrating DTs into vehicular…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-21 Kui Wang , Zongdian Li , Kazuma Nonomura , Tao Yu , Kei Sakaguchi , Omar Hashash , Walid Saad

We present methods and applications for the development of digital twins (DT) for urban traffic management. While the majority of studies on the DT focus on its ``eyes," which is the emerging sensing and perception like object detection and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-05 Yongjie Fu , Mehmet K. Turkcan , Mahshid Ghasemi , Zhaobin Mo , Chengbo Zang , Abhishek Adhikari , Zoran Kostic , Gil Zussman , Xuan Di

It has always been a research hotspot to use geographic information to assist the navigation of unmanned aerial vehicles. In this paper, a road-network-based localization method is proposed. We match roads in the measurement images to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Yongfei Li , Dongfang Yang , Shicheng Wang , Hao He

The environmental perception of an autonomous vehicle is limited by its physical sensor ranges and algorithmic performance, as well as by occlusions that degrade its understanding of an ongoing traffic situation. This not only poses a…

Large driving datasets are a key component in the current development and safeguarding of automated driving functions. Various methods can be used to collect such driving data records. In addition to the use of sensor equipped research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Laurent Kloeker , Christian Geller , Amarin Kloeker , Lutz Eckstein

Transportation Cyber-Physical Systems (T-CPS) enhance safety and mobility by integrating cyber and physical transportation systems. A key component of T-CPS is the Digital Twin (DT), a virtual representation that enables simulation,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Keshu Wu , Pei Li , Yang Cheng , Steven T. Parker , Bin Ran , David A. Noyce , Xinyue Ye

Telecom networks scale with growing users and data-intensive applications, generating heavy traffic that causes congestion, reducing throughput, increasing delay, and raising computational costs. Traditional routing protocols act only after…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Umer Iqbal , Ashiq Anjum , Anthony S Conway , Mathias Kern , Anasol Pena Rios

Road detection based on remote sensing images is of great significance to intelligent traffic management. The performances of the mainstream road detection methods are mainly determined by their extracted features, whose richness and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Zican Hu , Wurui Shi , Hongkun Liu , Xueyun Chen

Road inspection is crucial for maintaining road serviceability and ensuring traffic safety, as road defects gradually develop and compromise functionality. Traditional inspection methods, which rely on manual evaluations, are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Yikang Zhang , Chuang-Wei Liu , Jiahang Li , Yingbing Chen , Jie Cheng , Rui Fan

The advent of fifth-generation (5G) and Beyond 5G (B5G) networks introduces diverse service requirements, from ultra-low latency to high bandwidth, demanding dynamic monitoring and advanced solutions to ensure Quality of Service (QoS). The…

Detecting pedestrians is a crucial task in autonomous driving systems to ensure the safety of drivers and pedestrians. The technologies involved in these algorithms must be precise and reliable, regardless of environment conditions. Relying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Òscar Lorente , Josep R. Casas , Santiago Royo , Ivan Caminal

Pavement infrastructure monitoring is challenged by complex spatial dependencies, changing environmental conditions, and non-linear deterioration across road networks. Traditional Pavement Management Systems (PMS) remain largely reactive,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Mohsin Mahmud Topu , Mahfuz Ahmed Anik , Azmine Toushik Wasi , Md Manjurul Ahsan
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