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We introduce a new type of algebra, the Courant-Dorfman algebra. These are to Courant algebroids what Lie-Rinehart algebras are to Lie algebroids, or Poisson algebras to Poisson manifolds. We work with arbitrary rings and modules, without…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Dmitry Roytenberg

Based on the structure of Casimir elements associated with general Hopf algebras there are constructed Liouville-Arnold integrable flows related with naturally induced Poisson structures on arbitrary co-algebra and their deformations. Some…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Samoilenko , Y. A. Prykarpatsky , D. L. Blackmore , A. K. Prykarpatsky

Courant algebroids are structures which include as examples the doubles of Lie bialgebras and the direct sum of tangent and cotangent bundles with the bracket introduced by T. Courant for the study of Dirac structures. Within the category…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Dmitry Roytenberg , Alan Weinstein

We introduce the Courant algebroid lift, a new construction that takes a Courant algebroid together with a vector bundle connection and produces, when the connection is flat in the image of the anchor, a Courant algebroid. In general, this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Filip Moučka , Roberto Rubio

This paper is devoted to studying some properties of the Courant algebroids: we explain the so-called "conducting bundle construction" and use it to attach the Courant algebroid to Dixmier-Douady gerbe (following ideas of P. Severa). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Bressler , Alexander Chervov

We study the algebra of local functionals equipped with a Poisson bracket. We discuss the underlying algebraic structures related to a version of the Courant-Dorfman algebra. As a main illustration, we consider the functionals over the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-21 Joel Ekstrand , Maxim Zabzine

We study Maurer-Cartan elements on homotopy Poisson manifolds of degree $n$. They unify many twisted or homotopy structures in Poisson geometry and mathematical physics, such as twisted Poisson manifolds, quasi-Poisson $\g$-manifolds, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Honglei Lang , Yunhe Sheng , Xiaomeng Xu

We study a new kind of Courant algebroid on Poisson manifolds, which is a variant of the generalized tangent bundle in the sense that the roles of tangent and the cotangent bundle are exchanged. Its symmetry is a semidirect product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 T. Asakawa , H. Muraki , S. Sasa , S. Watamura

Let $(G\rr P, \mathsf D_G)$ be a Dirac groupoid. We show that there are natural Lie algebroid structures on the units $\lie A(\mathsf D_G)$ and on the core $I^\tg(\mathsf D_G)$ of the multiplicative Dirac structure. In the Poisson case, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-23 M. Jotz

In this dissertation we study Courant algebroids, objects that first appeared in the work of T. Courant on Dirac structures; they were later studied by Liu, Weinstein and Xu who used Courant algebroids to generalize the notion of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Roytenberg

Given a manifold M with an action of a quadratic Lie algebra d, such that all stabilizer algebras are co-isotropic in d, we show that the product M\times d becomes a Courant algebroid over M. If the bilinear form on d is split, the choice…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-05 David Li-Bland , Eckhard Meinrenken

This is the first of two papers on vertex Poisson algebras associated with Courant algebroids, and their deformations. In this work, we study relationships between vertex Poisson algebras and Courant algebroids. For any $\N$-graded vertex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gaywalee Yamskulna

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of Courant algebroids with integrable para-Hermitian vector bundle structures by invoking the theory of Lie bialgebroids. We consider the case where the underlying manifold has an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Aidan Patterson

We study Hamiltonian spaces associated with pairs (E,A), where E is a Courant algebroid and A\subset E is a Dirac structure. These spaces are defined in terms of morphisms of Courant algebroids with suitable compatibility conditions.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Henrique Bursztyn , David Iglesias Ponte , Pavol Severa

Motivated by questions from quantum group and field theories, we review structures on manifolds that are weaker versions of Poisson structures, and variants of the notion of Lie algebroid. We give a simple definition of the Courant…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

In categorified symplectic geometry, one studies the categorified algebraic and geometric structures that naturally arise on manifolds equipped with a closed nondegenerate (n+1)-form. The case relevant to classical string theory is when n=2…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-17 Christopher L. Rogers

The binary bracket of a Courant algebroid structure on $(E,\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ can be extended to a $n$-ary bracket on $\Gamma(E)$, yielding a multi-Courant algebroid. These $n$-ary brackets form a Poisson algebra and were…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 P. Antunes , J. M. Nunes da Costa

We give an explicit description, in terms of bracket, anchor, and pairing, of the standard cochain complex associated to a Courant algebroid. In this formulation, the differential satisfies a formula that is formally identical to the Cartan…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Miquel Cueca , Rajan Amit Mehta

In the context of generalized geometry we first show how the Courant bracket helps to define connections with skew torsion and then investigate a five-dimensional invariant functional and its associated geometry. A Hamiltonian flow arising…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

If $A$ is a Lie algebroid over a foliated manifold $(M,\mathcal{F})$, a foliation of $A$ is a Lie subalgebroid $B$ with anchor image $T\mathcal{F}$ and such that $A/B$ is locally equivalent with Lie algebroids over the slice manifolds of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Izu Vaisman
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