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Semilinear parabolic systems with bi-linear nonlinearities cover a lot of applications and their optimal control leads to relatively simple optimality conditions. An example is the incompressible Navier-Stokes system for homogeneous fluids,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Tomáš Roubíček

This article is the first in a series of papers on the analysis of a basic model for fluid vesicle dynamics. There are two variants of this model, a parabolic one decribing purely relaxational dynamics and a non-parabolic one containing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Daniel Lengeler

It is generally believed that the dynamics of simple fluids can be considered to be chaotic, at least to the extent that they can be modeled as classical systems of particles interacting with short range, repulsive forces. Here we give a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , H. van Beijeren , J. R. Dorfman

Random neural networks are dynamical descriptions of randomly interconnected neural units. These show a phase transition to chaos as a disorder parameter is increased. The microscopic mechanisms underlying this phase transition are unknown,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-18 Gilles Wainrib , Jonathan Touboul

Starting from a non-local version of the Prigogine-Herman traffic model, we derive a natural hierarchy of kinetic discrete velocity models for traffic flow consisting of systems of quasi-linear hyperbolic equations with relaxation terms.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Raul Borsche , Axel Klar

We show the continuity of the flow map for quasilinear symmetric hyperbolic systems with general right--hand sides in different functional setting, including weighted Sobolev spaces $H_{s,\delta}$. An essential tool to achieve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

We present a computational analysis of a 2$\times$2 hyperbolic system of balance laws whose solutions exhibit complex nonlinear behavior. Traveling-wave solutions of the system are shown to undergo a series of bifurcations as a parameter in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-13 Dmitry I. Kabanov , Aslan R. Kasimov

Nonlinear phenomena including multiple equilibria and spontaneous oscillations are common in fluid networks containing either multiple phases or constituent flows. In many systems, such behavior might be attributed to the complicated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Nathaniel J. Karst , Brian D. Storey , John B. Geddes

Robust heteroclinic networks are invariant sets that can appear as attractors in symmetrically coupled or otherwise constrained dynamical systems. These networks may have a very complicated structure that is poorly understood and determined…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Peter Ashwin , Claire Postlethwaite

Control schemes for dynamical systems typically involve stabilizing unstable periodic orbits. In this paper we introduce a new paradigm of control that involves `trapping' the dynamics arbitrarily close to any desired trajectory. This is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-08 Shakti N. Menon , S. Sridhar , Sitabhra Sinha

Chaotic dynamics can be quite heterogeneous in the sense that in some regions the dynamics are unstable in more directions than in other regions. When trajectories wander between these regions, the dynamics is complicated. We say a chaotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

We formally derive the hydrodynamic limit of a system modelling a bosons gas having a condensed part, made of a quantum kinetic and a Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The limit model, which is a two-fluids Euler system, is approximated by an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-07 Thibaut Allemand

We propose and study a one-dimensional $2\times 2$ hyperbolic Eulerian system with local relaxation from critical threshold phenomena perspective. The system features dynamic transition between strictly and weakly hyperbolic. For different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu

We study hyperbolic systems of one-dimensional partial differential equations under general, possibly non-local boundary conditions. A large class of evolution equations, either on individual 1-dimensional intervals or on general networks,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

We consider a test problem for Navier-Stokes solvers based on the flow around a cylinder that exhibits chaotic behavior, to examine the behavior of various numerical methods. We choose a range of Reynolds numbers for which the flow is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Henry von Wahl , L. Ridgway Scott

This paper studies the relationship between shadowing phenomena and Bohr chaos in dynamical systems. We provide sufficient conditions for Bohr chaos in terms of shadowing. By combining those conditions with the shadowing lemma, we obtain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Noriaki Kawaguchi

The existence and uniqueness of weak solutions is shown for a system related to the Willis model of elastodynamics. Both the whole space case and the case of a bounded smooth domain are studied. To this end the equations are reformulated as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Thomas Blesgen , Patrizio Neff

We study a network of 500 coupled modified van der Pol oscillators. The value of a parameter associated with each oscillator is drawn from a normal distribution, giving a heterogeneous network. For strong enough coupling the oscillators all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlo R. Laing , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

A simple and transparent example of a non-autonomous flow system, with hyperbolic strange attractor is suggested. The system is constructed on a basis of two coupled van der Pol oscillators, the characteristic frequencies differ twice, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergey P. Kuznetsov