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Related papers: Explainable Depression Symptom Detection in Social…

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Sentiment and lexical analyses are widely used to detect depression or anxiety disorders. It has been documented that there are significant differences in the language used by a person with emotional disorders in comparison to a healthy…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Agnieszka Wołk , Karol Chlasta , Paweł Holas

Translating machine learning (ML) models effectively to clinical practice requires establishing clinicians' trust. Explainability, or the ability of an ML model to justify its outcomes and assist clinicians in rationalizing the model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Sana Tonekaboni , Shalmali Joshi , Melissa D McCradden , Anna Goldenberg

Social media user-generated content (UGC) provides real-time, self-reported indicators of mental health conditions such as depression, offering a valuable source for predictive analytics. While prior studies integrate medical knowledge to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Shuang Geng , Wenli Zhang , Jiaheng Xie , Rui Wang , Sudha Ram

Depression is a serious mental illness that impacts the way people communicate, especially through their emotions, and, allegedly, the way they interact with others. This work examines depression signals in dialogs, a less studied setting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Chuyuan Li , Chloé Braud , Maxime Amblard

The increasing demand for mental health services has outpaced the availability of real training data to develop clinical professionals, leading to limited support for the diagnosis of depression. This shortage has motivated the development…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Xi Wang , Anxo Perez , Javier Parapar , Fabio Crestani

Early Detection of Risks (EDR) on the Web involves identifying at-risk users as early as possible. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have proven to solve various linguistic tasks efficiently, assessing their reasoning ability in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Horacio Thompson , Maximiliano Sapino , Edgardo Ferretti , Marcelo Errecalde

Hate speech and misinformation, spread over social networking services (SNS) such as Facebook and Twitter, have inflamed ethnic and political violence in countries across the globe. We argue that there is limited research on this problem…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Cuong Nguyen , Daniel Nkemelu , Ankit Mehta , Michael Best

Patient simulators are gaining traction in mental health training by providing scalable exposure to complex and sensitive patient interactions. Simulating depressed patients is particularly challenging, as safety constraints and high…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Nguyen Khoi Hoang , Shuhaib Mehri , Tse-An Hsu , Yi-Jyun Sun , Quynh Xuan Nguyen Truong , Khoa D Doan , Dilek Hakkani-Tür

Mental disease detection (MDD) from social media has suffered from poor generalizability and interpretability, due to lack of symptom modeling. This paper introduces PsySym, the first annotated symptom identification corpus of multiple…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Zhiling Zhang , Siyuan Chen , Mengyue Wu , Kenny Q. Zhu

The lack of explainability using relevant clinical knowledge hinders the adoption of Artificial Intelligence-powered analysis of unstructured clinical dialogue. A wealth of relevant, untapped Mental Health (MH) data is available in online…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Sumit Dalal , Deepa Tilwani , Kaushik Roy , Manas Gaur , Sarika Jain , Valerie Shalin , Amit Sheth

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many people to limit their social activities, which has resulted in a rise in mental illnesses, particularly depression. To diagnose these illnesses with accuracy and speed, and prevent severe outcomes such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Hossein Simchi , Samira Tajik

In this paper, we present empirical analysis on basic and depression specific multi-emotion mining in Tweets with the help of state of the art multi-label classifiers. We choose our basic emotions from a hybrid emotion model consisting of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Nawshad Farruque , Chenyang Huang , Osmar Zaiane , Randy Goebel

Breast cancer is a significant public health concern and is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. Despite advances in breast cancer treatments, medication non-adherence remains a major problem. As electronic health records…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Seibi Kobara , Alireza Rafiei , Masoud Nateghi , Selen Bozkurt , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran , Abeed Sarker

Depression remains a pressing global mental health issue, driving considerable research into AI-driven detection approaches. While pre-trained models, particularly speech self-supervised models (SSL Models), have been applied to depression…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Xiangyu Zhang , Beena Ahmed , Julien Epps

Depression manifests through a diverse set of symptoms such as sleep disturbance, loss of interest, and concentration difficulties. However, most existing works treat depression prediction either as a binary label or an overall severity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Chaithra Nerella , Chiranjeevi Yarra

Large language models (LLMs) show promise in automating clinical diagnosis, yet their non-transparent decision-making and limited alignment with diagnostic standards hinder trust and clinical adoption. We address this challenge by proposing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yining Yuan , J. Ben Tamo , Micky C. Nnamdi , Yifei Wang , May D. Wang

Based on official estimates, 50 million people worldwide are affected by dementia, and this number increases by 10 million new patients every year. Without a cure, clinical prognostication and early intervention represent the most effective…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Francisco de Arriba-Pérez , Silvia García-Méndez

Although social media platforms are a prominent arena for users to engage in interpersonal discussions and express opinions, the facade and anonymity offered by social media may allow users to spew hate speech and offensive content. Given…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Ayushi Nirmal , Amrita Bhattacharjee , Paras Sheth , Huan Liu

Early detection of mental disorder is crucial as it enables prompt intervention and treatment, which can greatly improve outcomes for individuals suffering from debilitating mental affliction. The recent proliferation of mental health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Ai-Te Kuo , Haiquan Chen , Yu-Hsuan Kuo , Wei-Shinn Ku

In this work, we present the contribution of the BLUE team in the eRisk Lab task on searching for symptoms of depression. The task consists of retrieving and ranking Reddit social media sentences that convey symptoms of depression from the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Ana-Maria Bucur