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Related papers: Hyperbolic Vacua in Minkowski Space

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We study the vacuum structure of compactifications of type II string theories on orientifolds with SU(3)xSU(3) structure. We argue that generalised geometry enables us to treat these non-geometric compactifications using a supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Andrei Micu , Eran Palti , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We study the compactification of higher-dimensional Lovelock gravity on compact irreducible symmetric spaces, focusing on conditions under which a physically healthy four-dimensional Minkowski vacuum exists. We show that when the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Keisuke Ohashi

We study the decay of the false vacuum in the regime where the quantum field theory analysis is not valid, since gravitational effects become important. This happens when the height of the barrier separating the false and the true vacuum is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov , Yaron Oz , Alexander S. Sorin

We study massive and massless conical defects in Minkowski and de Sitter spaces in various spacetime dimensions. The energy-momentum of a defect, considered as an (extended) relativistic object, is completely characterized by the holonomy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-21 Michele Arzano , Tomasz Trzesniewski

We study compactification of extra dimensions in a theory of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type gravity. We investigate the solution for Minkowski spacetime with an $S^{2}$ extra space. The solution is derived by the effective potential method in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-30 Takuya Maki , Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

If the Hamiltonian of a quantum field theory is taken to be a timelike isometry, the vacuum state remains empty for all time. We search for such stationary vacua in anti-de Sitter space. By considering conjugacy classes of the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Maulik Parikh , Prasant Samantray , Erik Verlinde

In the present work the massless vector field in the de Sitter (dS) space has been quantized. "Massless" is used here by reference to conformal invariance and propagation on the dS light-cone whereas "massive" refers to those dS fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Garidi , J-P. Gazeau , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

Extending the commutator algebra of quantum $\kappa$-Poincar\'e symmetry to the whole of the phase space, and assuming that this algebra is to be covariant under action of deformed Lorentz generators, we derive the transformation properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Kowalski-Glikman

We consider dimensional reductions of M-theory on $\mathbb{T}^{7}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{3}$ with the inclusion of arbitrary metric flux and spacetime filling KK monopoles. With these ingredients at hand, we are able to construct a novel family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-27 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Suvendu Giri

We comment on approaches to the Cosmological Constant Problem in 4+1 dimensions, with the Standard Model fields confined to a 3-brane. We show that requiring maximal 4D symmetry only on this 3-brane (and not on all other 3-branes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Josef Seitz

We show by matching two flat spaces one in Minkowski coordinates ( empty space) and the other in Minkowski coordinates after a special conformal transformation (also empty space) through a bubble with positive and constant surface tension,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-24 Eduardo Guendelman , Jacov Portnoy

We describe a new procedure to obtain consistent backgrounds that uplift vacua and deformations of various maximal gauged supergravities by taking a known solution and performing singular limits along the moduli space of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Gianluca Inverso , Paolo Spezzati

The issue of de Sitter invariance for a massless minimally coupled scalar field is revisited. Formally, it is possible to construct a de Sitter invariant state for this case provided that the zero mode of the field is quantized properly.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Klaus Kirsten , Jaume Garriga

We greatly simplify the light-cone gauge description of a relativistic membrane moving in Minkowski space by performing a field-dependent change of variables which allows the explicit solution of all constraints and a Hamiltonian reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

We construct a four dimensional Yang-Mills theory with ${\cal N}=4$ twisted supersymmetry whose classical vacua correspond to four dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The theory utilizes a complex gauge field whose real part is a spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Simon Catterall

We discuss a class of supersymmetric type II non-relativistic solutions with exact or asymptotic scale invariance. As already emerged from previous investigations, we find a clear correspondence between anisotropic d-dimensional vacua and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

The tangent hyperplanes of the "manifolds" of this paper equipped a so-called Minkowski product. It is neither symmetric nor bilinear. We give a method to handing such an object as a locally hypersurface of a generalized space-time model…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Ákos G. Horváth

Supersymmetric Minkowski vacua in IIB orientifold compactifications based on orbifolds with background fluxes and non-perturbative superpotentials are investigated. Especially, microscopic requirements and difficulties to obtain such vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Krefl , Dieter Lust

The $\kappa$-deformation of the (2+1)D anti-de Sitter, Poincar\'e and de Sitter groups is presented through a unified approach in which the curvature of the spacetime (or the cosmological constant) is considered as an explicit parameter.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Angel Ballesteros , N. Rossano Bruno , Francisco J. Herranz

Following the construction of the $\kappa$-Minkowski space from the bicrossproduct structure of the $\kappa$-Poincare group, we investigate possible differential calculi on this noncommutative space. We discuss then the action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Andrzej Sitarz