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Related papers: Non-unique weak solutions of forced SQG

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We establish new non-uniqueness results for the forced inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic equation, via an alternating formulation of convex integration techniques. Our results imply non-uniquenesss in the class of weak solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Aynur Bulut , Manh Khang Huynh , Stan Palasek

We show the existence of non-unique stationary weak solutions for forced surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation via a convex integration scheme. The scheme is implemented for the sum-difference system of two distinct solutions. Through…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Mimi Dai , Qirui Peng

We show that weak solutions to the 3D quasi-geostrophic system in the class $C^\zeta_{t,x}$ for $\zeta<\frac{1}{5}$ are not unique and may achieve any smooth, non-negative energy profile. Our proof follows a convex integration scheme which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Matthew Novack

We consider forced active scalar equations with even and homogeneous degree 0 drift operator on $\mathbb T^d$. Inspired by the non-uniqueness construction for dyadic fluid models, by implementing a sum-difference convex integration scheme…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Mimi Dai , Susan Friedlander

We give an alternative proof of the nonuniqueness of weak solutions to the surface quasigeostrophic equation (SQG) first shown in [Buckmaster-Shkoller-Vicol, '16]. Our approach proceeds directly at the level of the scalar field.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Philip Isett , Andrew Ma

We consider solutions to the generalized Surface Quasi-geostrophic equation ($\gamma$-SQG) when the velocity is more singular than the active scalar function (i.e. $\gamma\in(0,1)$). In this paper we establish strong ill-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

We construct non-trivial weak solutions $\theta\in C_t^0C_x^{0-}$ to the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations, which have compact support in time and, thus, violate the conservation of the Hamiltonian. The result is sharp in view of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Mimi Dai , Vikram Giri , Razvan-Octavian Radu

We prove non-uniqueness of weak solutions to the forced $\alpha$-SQG equation with Sobolev regularity $W^{s,p}$ in the supercritical regime $s < \alpha + \frac{2}{p}$, covering the 2D Euler equation ($\alpha = 0$), the Surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Ángel Castro , Daniel Faraco , Francisco Mengual , Marcos Solera

We continue our study of the dynamics of a nearly inviscid periodic surface quasi-geostrophic equation. Here we consider a slightly diffusive stochastic SQG equation of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} d\theta_t +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Nathan Totz

For any $\alpha $ small, we construct infinitely many $C^{1,\alpha}$ very weak solutions to the 2-Hessian equation with prescribed boundary value. The proof relies on the convex integration method and cut-off technique.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Tongtong Li , Guohuan Qiu

Using the convex integration technique for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations introduced by T. Buckmaster and V. Vicol, it is shown the existence of non-unique weak solutions for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Tianwen Luo , Edriss S. Titi

We study the surface quasi-geostrophic equation driven by a generic additive noise process $W$. By means of convex integration techniques, we establish existence of weak solutions whenever the stochastic convolution $z$ associated with $W$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Florian Bechtold , Theresa Lange , Jörn Wichmann

We study the surface quasi-geostrophic equation with an irregular spatial perturbation $$ \partial_{t }\theta+ u\cdot\nabla\theta = -\nu(-\Delta)^{\gamma/2}\theta+ \zeta,\qquad u=\nabla^{\perp}(-\Delta)^{-1}\theta, $$ on…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Martina Hofmanova , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove the existence of global $L^2$ weak solutions for a family of generalized inviscid surface-quasi geostrophic (SQG) equations in bounded domains of the plane. In these equations, the active scalar is transported by a velocity field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Huy Quang Nguyen

We study the Cauchy problem for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish the unique existence of strong solutions in the critical Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We develop a convex integration scheme for constructing nonunique weak solutions to the hydrostatic Euler equations (also known as the inviscid primitive equations of oceanic and atmospheric dynamics) in both two and three dimensions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Daniel W. Boutros , Simon Markfelder , Edriss S. Titi

We prove that weak solutions of the inviscid SQG equations are not unique, thereby answering Open Problem 11 in the survey arXiv:1111.2700 by De Lellis and Sz\'ekelyhidi Jr. Moreover, we also show that weak solutions of the dissipative SQG…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Tristan Buckmaster , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

We study a class of active scalar equations with even non-local operator in the drift term. Non-trivial stationary weak solutions in the space $C^{0-}$ are constructed using the iterative convex integration approach.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Mimi Dai , Chao Wu

In a recent paper, Buckmaster & Vicol (arXiv:1709.10033) used the method of convex integration to construct weak solutions $u$ to the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations such that $\| u(t) \|_{L^2} =e(t)$ for a given non-negative and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Wojciech S. Ożański

We derive the uniqueness of weak solutions to the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto (SKT) systems using the adjoint problem argument. Combining with [PT17] we then derive the well-posedness for the SKT systems in space dimension $d\le 4$

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Du Pham , Roger Temam
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