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The Majoron, the Nambu-Goldstone boson of lepton number symmetry, is an interesting candidate for dark matter as it deeply connects the dark matter and neutrino physics. In this paper, we consider the Majoron dark matter as pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Yoshihiko Abe , Yu Hamada , Takahiro Ohata , Kenta Suzuki , Koichi Yoshioka

The possibility that the accurately known value of the Z width might furnish information about the coupling of two neutrinos to the Majoron (Nambu-Goldstone boson of spontaneous lepton number violation) is proposed and investigated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Moussa , S. Nasri , F. Sannino , J. Schechter

We study the model with three right-handed neutrinos which masses are smaller than the weak scale ${\cal O}(10^2)$ GeV (called as the $\nu$MSM). The model can explain the origin of neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, offer a candidate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-02 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Kazuhiro Takeda

The origin of tiny neutrino mass is an unsolved puzzle leading to a variety of phenomenological aspects beyond the Standard Model (BSM). We consider $U(1)$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM) where so-called seesaw mechanism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 ShivaSankar K. A. , Arindam Das , Gaetano Lambiase , Takaaki Nomura , Yuta Orikasa

We discuss a class of theories for Majorana neutrinos where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry. These theories predict a dark matter candidate from anomaly cancellation. We discuss the properties of the dark matter candidate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez

We point out that the minimal seesaw model can provide a natural framework to accommodate tiny neutrino masses, while its experimental testability and notable predictiveness are still maintained. This possibility is based on the observation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 He Zhang , Shun Zhou

Majorons are the Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken lepton number and hence intimately connected to Majorana neutrino masses. Since all majoron couplings are heavily suppressed by the seesaw scale they are interesting candidates for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Julian Heeck

Interactions of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the thermal phase of the early universe may be the origin of the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. This mechanism of baryogenesis implies stringent constraints on light and heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

We consider an SU(3)'_c\times SU(2)'_L\times U(1)'_Y mirror sector where the field content and dimensionless couplings are a copy of the SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y ordinary sector. Our model also contains three gauge-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Pei-Hong Gu

We point out that the accidental $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry can arise from a finite modular symmetry $\Gamma_N$ in the type-I seesaw. The finite modular symmetry is spontaneously broken in such a way that the residual $\mathbb{Z}^T_N$ discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 Tae Hyun Jung , Junichiro Kawamura

Models with spontaneously broken global lepton number can lead to a pseudo-Goldstone boson as a long-lived dark matter candidate. Here we revisit the case of singlet majoron dark matter and discuss multiple constraints. For masses above…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Camilo Garcia-Cely , Julian Heeck

We study the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses below the pion mass. In this mass range, the model parameter space is not only strongly constrained by the requirement to explain the light neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Valerie Domcke , Marco Drewes , Marco Hufnagel , Michele Lucente

The four light neutrino scenario, which explains the atmosphere, solar and LSND neutrino experiments, is studied in the framework of the seesaw mechanism. By taking both the Dirac and Majorana mass matrix of neutrinos to be singular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chun Liu , Jeonghyeon Song

We confront measurable neutrino degrees of freedom $N_{\rm eff}$ and summed neutrino mass in the early universe to particle physics at the energy scale beyond the standard model (BSM), in particular including the issue of neutrino mass type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 N. Sasao , M. Yoshimura , M. Tanaka

Due to sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model the cosmological baryon asymmetry is related to neutrino properties. For hierarchical neutrino masses, with $B-L$ broken at the unification scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

A new Majoron model is presented within the framework of the seesaw mechanism. Its Higgs sector consists of only doublet representations and the lepton-number violation takes place at the same scale of the electroweak symmetry breaking.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

Some time ago it was claimed in "Spontaneous Breaking of Lepton Number and Cosmological Domain Wall Problem" (Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 151301 (2019)) that non perturbative instantons of the weak interaction $\text{SU}(2)_\text{W}$ lead to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Maximilian Berbig

If dark matter is light, it may be due to a seesaw mechanism just as neutrinos are. It is postulated that both originate from the same type of heavy fermion anchors, either singlets or triplets. In the latter case, a shift of the $W$ mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Ernest Ma

The clockwork is an extra-dimensional set-up for generating light particles with exponentially suppressed or hierarchical couplings of light particles with N massive states having comparable masses near the threshold scale of the mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-06 Gayatri Ghosh

We examine cosmological constraints on the lepton number breaking scale in supersymmetric singlet majoron models. Special attention is drawn to the model dependence arising from the particular choice of a certain majoron extension and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. J. Chun , H. B. Kim , A. Lukas