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We review some probabilistic properties of the sum-of-digits function of random integers. New asymptotic approximations to the total variation distance and its refinements are also derived. Four different approaches are used: a classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Louis H. Y. Chen , Hsien-Kuei Hwang , Vytas Zacharovas

We give several applications of the thick distributional calculus. We consider homogeneous distributions, point source fields, and higher order derivatives of order $0.$

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Yunyun Yang , Ricardo Estrada

The connection between Lefschetz formulae and zeta function is explained. As a particular example the theory of the generalized Selberg zeta function is presented. Applications are given to the theory of Anosov flows and prime geodesic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

Let the summatory function of the M\"{o}bius function be denoted $M(x)$. We deduce in this article conditional results concerning $M(x)$ assuming the Riemann Hypothesis and a conjecture of Gonek and Hejhal on the negative moments of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathan Ng

The distant graph $G = G(\mathbb{P}(Z),\triangle)$ of the projective line over the ring of integers is considered. The shortest path problem in this graph is solved by use of Klein's geometric interpretation of Euclidean continued…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Andrzej Matraś , Artur Siemaszko

Using Guth's polynomial partitioning method, we obtain $L^p$ estimates for the maximal function associated to the solution of Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb R^2$. The $L^p$ estimates can be used to recover the previous best known result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Xiumin Du , Xiaochun Li

Often topological classes of one-dimensional dynamical systems are finite codimension smooth manifolds. We describe a method to prove this sort of statement that we believe can be applied in many settings. In this work we will implement it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Daniel Smania

We consider an inhomogeneous version of the Barak-Erd\H{o}s graph, i.e. a directed Er\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph on $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ with no loop. Given $f$ a Riemann-integrable non-negative function on $[0,1]^2$ and $\gamma > 0$, we define…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Bastien Mallein , Pavel Tesemnikov

We show that there is a way to unify distribution functions that describe simultaneously a signal in space and (spatial) frequency. Probably the most known of them is the Wigner distribution function. Here we show how to unify functions of…

A connection between fractional calculus and statistical distribution theory has been established by the authors recently. Some extensions of the results to matrix-variate functions were also considered. In the present article, more results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-01 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We have done a statistical analysis of some properties of the contour lines Im$(\zeta (s))$ = 0 of the Riemann zeta function. We find that this function is broken up into strips whose average width on the critical line does not appear to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Ronald Fisch

A method for obtaining discretization formulas for the derivatives of a function is presented, which relies on a generalization of divided differences. These modified divided differences essentially correspond to a change of the dependent…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Alexander Pikovski

Sharp Strichartz estimates are proved for Schr\"odinger and wave equations with Lipschitz coefficients satisfying additional structural assumptions. We use Phillips functional calculus as a substitute for Fourier inversion, which shows how…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Dorothee Frey , Robert Schippa

It is known that the longest simple path in the divisor graph that uses integers $\leq N$ is of length $\asymp N/\log N$. We study the partitions of $\{1,2,\dots, N\}$ into a minimal number of paths of the divisor graph, and we show that in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Paul Melotti , Eric Saias

The paper deals with lower bounds for the remainder term in asymptotics for a certain class of arithmetic functions. Typically, these are generated by a Dirichlet series which involves a product of Riemann zeta-functions of a special form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Manfred Kühleitner , Werner Georg Nowak

Differential equations are derived for a continuous limit of iterated Schwarzian reflection of analytic curves, and solutions are interpreted as geodesics in an infinite-dimensional symmetric space geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Annalisa Calini , Joel Langer

Fujii investigated the uniform distribution of various sequences associated with the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function by evaluating certain exponential sums over these zeros. In this paper, we present analogous results for a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Hideki Murahara , Tomokazu Onozuka

This short note provides a sharper upper bound of a well known inequality for the sum of divisors function. This is a problem in pure mathematics related to the distribution of prime numbers. Furthermore, the technique is completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-18 N. A. Carella

We consider a sum of the derivatives of Dirichlet $L$-functions over the zeros of Dirichlet $L$-functions. We give an asymptotic formula for the sum.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Hirotaka Kobayashi

We introduce a concept called refinement and develop two different ways of refining metrics. By applying these methods we produce several refinements of the shortest-path distance on the collaboration graph and hence a couple new versions…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-09-02 K. Lock , W. Y. Pong , A. Wittmond