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Classical mechanical systems are defined by their kinetic and potential energies. They generate a Lie algebra under the canonical Poisson bracket. This Lie algebra, which is usually infinite dimensional, is useful in analyzing the system,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Robert I McLachlan , Ander Murua

We study {\em disemisimple} Lie algebras, i.e., Lie algebras which can be written as a vector space sum of two semisimple subalgebras. We show that a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is disemisimple if and only if its solvable radical coincides…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Dietrich Burde , Wolfgang Alexander Moens

We study left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups using the bracket flow of the corresponding Lie algebra. We focus on metrics where the Lie algebra is in the null cone of the $G=O(p,q)$-action; i.e., Lie algebras $\mu$ where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Sigbjorn Hervik

In this paper we use the $Z-$decomposition as a tool to find locally symmetric left invariant Riemannian metrics on some Lie groups. For this purpose, we need to compute the spectrum of the curvature operator. Since the study of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Nimpa Pefoukeu Romain , Djiadeu Ngaha Michel , Wouafo Kamga Jean

Let $G$ be connected reductive algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ and suppose that $p$ is a good prime for the root system of $G$, the derived subgroup of $G$ is simply connected and the Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Alexander Premet , Lewis Topley

In this paper, we establish a complete structural description of flat Lorentzian Lie groups, i.e., Lie groups endowed with a flat left invariant Lorentzian metric, thereby resolving a long-standing open problem in the theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Mohamed Boucetta

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be an algebra over $K$ with a bilinear operation $[\cdot,\cdot]:\mathfrak{g}\times\mathfrak{g}\rightarrow\mathfrak{g}$ not necessarily associative. For $A\subseteq\mathfrak{g}$, let $A^{k}$ be the set of elements of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Daniele Dona

We pursuit the research line proposed in \cite{YZ-Gflat} about the classification of Hermitian manifolds whose $s$-Gauduchon connection $\nabla^s =(1-\frac{s}{2})\nabla^c + \frac{s}{2}\nabla^b$ is flat, where $s \in \mathbb{R}$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Luigi Vezzoni , Bo Yang , Fangyang Zheng

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite dimensional complex Lie algebra and let $A$ be a finite dimensional complex, associative and commutative algebra with unit. We describe the structure of the derivation Lie algebra of the current Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Jesús Alonso Ochoa Arango , Nadina Elizabeth Rojas

A morphism Lie algebra is a triple $(\mathfrak{g}, \mathfrak{h}, \phi)$ consisting of two Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}, \mathfrak{h}$ and a Lie algebra homomorphism $\phi : \mathfrak{g} \rightarrow \mathfrak{h}$. We define representations and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Apurba Das

We state criteria for a nilpotent Lie algebra $\g$ to admit an invariant metric. We use that $\g$ possesses two canonical abelian ideals $\ide(\g) \subset \mathfrak{J}(\g)$ to decompose the underlying vector space of $\g$ and then we state…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-16 R. García-Delgado

This paper concerns the algebraic structure of finite-dimensional complex Leibniz algebras. In particular, we introduce left central and symmetric Leibniz algebras, and study the poset of Lie subalgebras using an associative bilinear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Geoffrey Mason , Gaywalee Yamskulna

Let $\mathscr N$ be a 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra endowed with non-degenerate scalar product $\langle.\,,.\rangle$ and let $\mathscr N=V\oplus_{\perp}Z$, where $Z$ is the centre of the Lie algebra and $V$ its orthogonal complement with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina

Let L\subset V=\bR^{k,l} be a maximally isotropic subspace. It is shown that any simply connected Lie group with a bi-invariant flat pseudo-Riemannian metric of signature (k,l) is 2-step nilpotent and is defined by an element \eta \in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Vicente Cortés , Lars Schäfer

We construct large families of characteristically nilpotent Lie algebras by considering deformations of the Lie algebra g_{m,m-1}^{4} of type Q_{n},and which arises as a central extension fo the filiform Lie algebra L_{n}. By studying the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Maria Ancochea-Bermudez , Otto Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg

A complex hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ is said to be decomposable if there are no elements in the degree 3 part of its holonomy Lie algebra besides those coming from the rank 2 flats. When this purely combinatorial condition is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Alexander I. Suciu

In the present paper, we describe two geometric notions, holomorphic Norden structures and K\"{a}hler-Norden structures on Hom-Lie groups, and prove that on Hom-Lie groups in the left invariant setting, these structures are related to each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-11 E. Peyghan , L. Nourmohammadifar , A. Makhlouf , A. Gezer

Lie quasi-bialgebras are natural generalisations of Lie bialgebras introduced by Drinfeld. To any Lie quasi-bialgebra structure of finite-dimensional (G, \mu, \gamma ,\phi ?), correspond one Lie algebra structure on D = G\oplus G*, called…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Momo Bangoura

This paper is devoted to a classification of topological Lie bialgebra structures on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}[\![x]\!]$, where $ \mathfrak{g} $ is a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $ F $ of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Raschid Abedin , Stepan Maximov , Alexander Stolin , Efim Zelmanov

In this work we study the deformations into Lie bialgebras of the three relativistic Lie algebras: de Sitter, Anti-de Sitter and Poincar\'e, which describe the symmetries of the three maximally symmetric spacetimes. These algebras represent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 Flavio Mercati , Matteo Sergola