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This is a translation of Heinz Bachmann's influential paper, wherein the Bachmann-Howard ordinal is defined, and some general considerations given on systems of ordinal functions. Permission to post has been granted by the editors of…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Heinz Bachmann

We prove that Buchholz's system of fundamental sequences for the $\vartheta$ function enjoys various regularity conditions, including the Bachmann property. We partially extend these results to variants of the $\vartheta$ function,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-05 David Fernández-Duque , Andreas Weiermann

In this article we provide an intrinsic characterization of the famous Howard-Bachmann ordinal in terms of a natural well-partial-ordering by showing that this ordinal can be realized as a maximal order type of a class of generalized trees…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Jeroen Van der Meeren , Michael Rathjen , Andreas Weiermann

We motivate and study an infinite sequence of binary operations on the ordinal numbers, extending the standard arithmetic on the ordinals to higher degrees of iteration. Connections to the hyperoperations on the natural numbers are…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Adrian Ducourtial

We present variants of Goodstein's theorem that are equivalent to arithmetical comprehension and to arithmetical transfinite recursion, respectively, over a weak base theory. These variants differ from the usual Goodstein theorem in that…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Juan P. Aguilera , Anton Freund , Michael Rathjen , Andreas Weiermann

Following the ideas of L. Carlitz we introduce a generalization of the Bernoulli and Eulerian polynomials of higher order to vectorial index and argument. These polynomials are used for computation of the vector partition function $W({\bf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Y. Rubinstein

Given an n-dimensional natural Hamiltonian L on a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, we call "extension" of L the n+1 dimensional Hamiltonian $H=\frac 12 p_u^2+\alpha(u)L+\beta(u)$ with new canonically conjugated coordinates…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Giovanni Rastelli

The goal of this paper is to extend the classical and multiplicative fractional derivatives. For this purpose, it is introduced the new extended modified Bessel function and also given an important relation between this new function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Ali Ozyapici , Yusuf Gurefe , Emine Missirli

Interpretation methods and their restrictions to polynomials have been deeply used to control the termination and complexity of first-order term rewrite systems. This paper extends interpretation methods to a pure higher order functional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Emmanuel Hainry , Romain Péchoux

Recently an extension to higher-order logic -- called DHOL -- was introduced, enriching the language with dependent types, and creating a powerful extensional type theory. In this paper we propose two ways how choice can be added to DHOL.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Daniel Ranalter , Chad E. Brown , Cezary Kaliszyk

In this paper we introduce hyperations and cohyperations, which are forms of transfinite iteration of ordinal functions. Hyperations are iterations of normal functions. Unlike iteration by pointwise convergence, hyperation preserves…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-10 David Fernández-Duque , Joost J. Joosten

Let T be Goedel's system of primitive recursive functionals of finite type in the lambda formulation. We define by constructive means using recursion on nested multisets a multivalued function I from the set of terms of T into the set of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Gunnar Wilken , Andreas Weiermann

We give a general overview of ordinal notation systems arising from reflection calculi, and extend the to represent impredicative ordinals up to those representable using Buchholz-style collapsing functions.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-04 David Fernández-Duque

In the paper "Bellman function for extremal problems in $\mathrm{BMO}$", the authors built the Bellman function for integral functionals on the $\mathrm{BMO}$ space. The present paper provides a development of the subject. We abandon the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Paata Ivanisvili , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Vasily I. Vasyunin , Pavel B. Zatitskiy

The order derivatives of the modified Bessel function of the second kind at s = .5 are obtained as finite expressions of integrals that generalize the exponential integral appearing in the first derivative (Theorem 1.) The derivatives arise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Charles Ryavec

Hypergeometric functions provide a useful representation of Feynman diagrams occuring in precision phenomenology. In dimension regularization, the epsilon-expansion of these functions about d=4 is required. We discuss the current status of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-06 S. A. Yost , M. Yu. Kalmykov , B. F. L. Ward

The derivatives with respect to order {\nu} for the Bessel functions of argument x (real or complex) are studied. Representations are derived in terms of integrals that involve the products pairs of Bessel functions, and in turn series…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-05 T. M. Dunster

The purpose of this paper is to study some new concrete approximation processes for continuous vector-valued mappings defined on the infinite dimensional cube or on a subset of a real Hilbert space. In both cases these operators are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio

Notions of ordinal submodularity/supermodularity have been introduced and studied in the literature. We consider several classes of ordinally submodular functions defined on finite Boolean lattices and give characterizations of the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Satoru Fujishige , Ryuhei Mizutani

Given a monotone convex function on the space of essentially bounded random variables with the Lebesgue property (order continuity), we consider its extension preserving the Lebesgue property to as big solid vector space of random variables…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Keita Owari
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